Course: Contemporary Art in Context
Artist: Anish Kapoor
Title: Cloud Gate
Year: Built 2004-2006
Location: Millennium Park, Chicago, Illinois, United States
Dimensions: 10 m × 13 m × 20 m (33 ft × 42 ft × 66 ft)
Medium: Stainless steel
About the artist:
Anish Kapoor, one of the world’s most distinguished and significant contemporary artists, was born in Mumbai to a Punjabi-Hindu father and an Iraqi-Jewish mother. He has studied art at the Hornsey College of Art and Chelsea School of Art Design. In the 1980s he surfaced as one of the several British sculptors working in an innovative style and gaining global recognition for their work, like Tony Cragg, Richard Deacon, Anthony Gormley, and Bill Woodrow.
Kapoor's pieces are usually simple, curved forms, sometimes monochrome, and frequently bright and noticeable. An interesting characteristic is also that they are sometimes covered by powdered pigments or some of it is lying around them on the floor. Here the inspiration comes from the coloured powders used in India as Kapoor saw on his visits. His later works are constructed of solid, pitted stone, a lot of which have carved orifices and cavities. The translucent quality of resin, the brightness of pigment and the liquefied reflections of stainless steel and water all express his fascination with darkness and light that is apparent throughout his sculptures. Through this play between form and light, Kapoor evokes sublime experiences for the viewer. Kapoor says, ‘One of the phenomena that I've worked with over many years is darkness. Darkness is an idea that we all know about, in a way an idea about the absence of light. Very simple.’
In the 1990 Kapoor represented Britain at the Venice Biennale, where he received the award of Premio Duemila. The subsequent year he won the esteemed Turner Prize. Solo exhibitions of his work have been held in the Tate and Hayward Gallery in London, Kunsthalle Basel in Switzerland,
Bibliography: * Baume, Nicholas (2008). Anish Kapoor: Past Present Future. The MIT Press. ISBN 978-0-262-02659-8. * Gilfoyle, Timothy J. (2006). Millennium Park: Creating a Chicago Landmark. University of Chicago Press. ISBN 978-0-226-29349-3. * "The Bean Unveiled". Chicago Tonight. Chicago. May 15, 2006. * Jodidio, Philip (2005). Architecture: Art. Prestel. ISBN 3-7913-3279-1. * "Cloud Gate". Chicago Architecture Info. Retrieved June 1, 2008. * Sharoff, Robert (2004). Better than Perfect: The Making of Chicago 's Millennium Park. Walsh Construction Company. * Becker, Lynn. "A photo essay on the making of Anish Kapoor 's Cloud Gate sculpture in Chicago 's Millennium Park". * Thomas, Neil and Chadwick, Aran (2009). Liquid Threshold [ 2 ]. Wadhwani, Sita (2009-09-14). "Anish Kapoor". CNNGo.com. [ 3 ] [ 4 ]. Anish Kapoor: Sky Mirror, September 19 - October 27, 2006 Public Art Fund. [ 5 ]. Nance, Kevin (July 14, 2004). "The Bean 's bone of contention". Chicago Sun-Times(Newsbank). [ 6 ] [ 8 ]. "Cloud Gate on the AT&T Plaza". Millennium Park. Archived from the original on May 19, 2008. [ 9 ]. Lalit Suryawanshi - Tuesday, October 9th, 2007 @ 12:39am