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Coffee Stumping in Dale Woreda

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Coffee Stumping in Dale Woreda
DETERMINANTS OF INTENSITY OF ADOPTION OF OLD COFFEE STUMPING TECHNOLOGY IN DALE WEREDA, SNNPRS, ETHIOPIA

A Thesis Submitted to the Department of Rural Development and Agricultural Extension, School of Graduate Studies HARAMAYA UNIVERSITY

In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of MASTER OF SCIENCE IN AGRICULTURE (RURAL DEVELOPMENT AND AGRICULTURAL EXTENSION)

By Mulugeta Arega

January, 2009 Haramaya University

School of Graduate Studies Haramaya University
As Thesis Research advisor, we here by certify that we have read and evaluated this thesis prepared, under our guidance, by Mulugeta Arega, entitled Determinants of Intensity of Adoption of Old Coffee Stumping Technology in Dale Wereda, SNPPRS, Ethiopia. We recommend that it can be submitted as fulfillment of the Thesis requirement.

______________________ Major Advisor

_________________ Signature

_______________ Date

______________________ Co-advisor

_________________ Signature

_______________ Date

As member of the Board of Examiners of the MSc Thesis Open Defense Examination, We certify that we have read, evaluated the Thesis prepared by Mulugeta Arega and examined the candidate. We recommended that the Thesis is accepted as fulfilling the Thesis requirement for the Degree of Master of Science in Agriculture (Rural Development and Agricultural Extension). ______________________ Chairperson _________________ Signature _______________ Date

______________________ Internal Examiner

_________________ Signature

_______________ Date

______________________ External Examiner

_________________ Signature

_______________ Date

iii

DEDICATION

I dedicated to my wife, Woinshet Berhanu, my son and daughter, Amanuel, and Tsega Mulugeta for their Love and dedicated partnership effort especially for their prayer in my academic success and life.

iv

STATEMENT OF AUTHOR
First, I declare that this thesis is the result of my own work and that all



References: Abadi, A. K. and D.J., Pnnel, 1999. A Conceptual Frame Work of Adoption of an Agricultural Innovation. Agricultural Economics, University of Western Australia, Perth, 2(9): 145-154. Abd-Ella,M.M., E.O.,Hoiberg, and R.D.,Warren, 1981. Adoption Behavior of Family Farm Systems: An Iowa Study. Rural Sociology. Iowa State University: Ames, Iowa, 46(1): 42-61. Adesina, A.A.and Zinnah, M.M..1993. Technology characteristics, farmers ' perceptions and adoption decisions: A Tobit model application in Sierra Leon, Agricultural Economics, 9(1993) 297-311.Elsevier Science Publishers B.V., Amsterdam Amemiya, T Arega Waktola, 1980. Assessment of the Diffusion and Adoption of Agricultural Technologies in Chilal. Ethiopian Journal of Agricultural Systems, 2 (1): 51-68. Asfaw Negassa, Gungal, K., Mwangi, W. and Beyene Seboka, 1997. Factors Affecting Adoption of Maize Production Technologies in Ethiopia. Ethiopian Journal of Agricultural economics. 2: 52-69 Ashri, A., 1996 Bezabih Emana. 2000. The Role of New Varieties and Chemical Fertilizer Under Risk: The Case of Small Holders in Eastern Oromia, Ethiopia. PhD Dissertation, University of Hannover, Shaker Verlung. Germany. Botha, C.A.J., 1986. The Influence of Different Perception on the Adoption of Practices Relating to Drought Resistance. South African Journal of Agricultural Extension, 15, 25-31. Cary, W.J. and I.R.Wilkinson, 1997. Perceived profitability and farmers’ conservation behavior. Journal of Agricultural Economics, (48) 1-3: 13-21. Chilot Yirga., 1994 .Factors Influencing Adoption of New Wheat Technologies in the Wolemera and Addis Alem Areas of Ethiopia, M. Sc. Thesis, Alemaya University. Croppenstedt, A., Mulat Demeke and Meshi, M. 1999. "An Empirical Analysis of Demand for Fertilizer in Ethiopia" Ethiopia Journal of Agricultural Economics. 3:1-27. CSA. 2003. Statistical Report on Area and Production of crops part III. Results for Tigray Region. Addis Ababa. Ethiopia. Dasgupta, S., 1989. Diffusion of Agricultural Innovations in Village India, Department of Sociology and Anthropology, University of Prince Edward Island, Canada 81 Degnet Abebaw. 1999. Determinants of Adoption of HYVs of Maize in Jimma Zone: The case of Mana and Kersa Woredas. MSc Thesis. Alemaya University. Ethiopia. Degnet Abebaw, Belay Kassa, Aregay Waktola, 2001. Adoption of high-yielding maize varieties in Jimma Zone: Evidence from farmers’ level data. Ethiopia. J. of Agri. Economics. 5 (1&2): 41-62, Feb.2001. Demel Teketay. 1999. History, Botany and Ecological Requirement of Coffee. The Ethiopian Wildlife and Natural History. No. 20: 28-50. Düvel , G.H.. 1991. Towards a model for the promotion of complex innovations through programmed extension. S. Afr. J. Agric. Extension. 20: Pp 70-86. Duvel, G.H. and Botha, A.J., 1999. Human Constraints to Sustainable Agriculture in the Arid Regions of South Africa. The journal of Agricultural Education and Extension, 6(1): 47-60. Enters, T., 1996. Adoption: Section review. In Soil Conservation Extension from concepts to Adoption. Soil and Water Conservation Society of Thailand. 399 – 403. Feder, L., R.E., Just and O., Zilberman, 1985. Adoption of Agricultural Innovation, in Developing Countries: A Survey, Economic Development and Cultural Change, 32(2): 255298. Fliegel, F.C., 1984. Extension Communication and the Adoption Process. In: FAO. A reference manual, 2nd ed. Rome. Freeman, H.A., Ehui, S.K, and N. G/silassie, 1996. The Role of Credit in the Uptake of Improved Dairy Technologies. Ethiopian Journal of Agricultural economics. 1: 11-17 Getahun, Degu, 2004 Gockowski, J. and Ndoumbe, M., 2004. The Adoption of Intensive Mono-Crop Horticulture in Southern Cameroon. Elsevier B.V: Younde, Cameroon. Http://Www.Worldcocoafoundation.Org. Gujarati, D.N. 1995. Basic Econometrics. Third Edition. International Editors. Habtemariam Abate, 2004. The comparative Influence of Intervening variable in the adoption of Maize and Dairy Farmers in Shashemene and Debrezieit, Ethiopia. PhD Thesis, University of Pretoria Haji Biru, 2003 Hansel, H., 1974.Input Innovation, Producer Credit and Social Differentiation. East Africa Journal of Rural Development. 7(1): 109-121, IATP, 1995 IPMS, 2005 Dale Woreda Pilot Learning Site Diagnosis Survey Report. Itana Ayana, 1985. An analysis of factors affecting the adoptions of packages of agricultural technologies in subsistence agriculture. A case study in two Extension Districts of Ethiopia. MSc. Thesis. Alemaya University. Ethiopia. Johnston, J. And Dinardo, J. 1997. Econometrics Methods. Fourth Edition. The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc, New York. Kansana, H.S., Sharma, R.P., and Sharma, S.K., 1996. Knowledge and Adoption of Wheat Technologies among Contact and Non-Contact Farmers. Agricultural Science, Digest Karnal, 16:154-156. 83 Kedir Bati, 1998 Kidane Gebremariam. 2001. Factors influencing the adoption of new maize varieties in Tigray, Ethiopia. The case of Hawzien Woreda. MSc Thesis. Alemaya University. Ethiopia. Koch, B.H., 1986. The Role of knowledge in Adoption of Agricultural Development Practices. South African Journal of Agricultural Extension, 14: 11-16.

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