The end of WWII left the United States and the Soviet Union as the two dominant world powers, and they soon became locked in a “cold war” confrontation. The Cold War spread from Europe to become a global ideological conflict between democracy and communism. Among its effects were a nasty hot war in Korea and a domestic crusade against “disloyalty.”…
According to document 5, the description written by Sook Nyul Choi in Korea between the end of WWII and 1950, Korea was actually a “victim country” for the Cold War that existed between the US and the USSR. This could be proven by the fact that people were affected negatively by these communist soldiers and weapons such as tanks and guns. The communist troops from both China and Russia not only threatened people which led to the Northern refugees to escape to Seoul, people who are “labeled” as traitors were shot with machine guns and hanged in the town square for other people to see as a bad example to not follow. Then looking at document 6a, the map shows the result of the Korean War from 1950-1953. North Korea and South Korea were being divided along the 38th parallel due to their difference in supporters and political views. These evidences shows how the Cold War made Korea into battlefields and by the Russians supporting communist in the north, and the Americans spreading capitalism in the south, this led to the Korean War. The war not only led to the division of Korea, it also caused millions of soldiers and civilians to lost lives and which destroyed the economy in both North and South…
The United States had just ended World War II, and the conflict in Korea had…
The existing tensions between the United States and the Soviet Union proceeded to spike between 1945 and 1950. The disputes between these two countries pressured them to start a war. Of the post World War II goals that contributed to the Cold War, there were a prominent few, including the “Iron Curtain”, the Truman Doctrine, the Marshall Plan, and NATO. During the Cold War, competition for methods of weaponry skyrocketed. Some of said tactics were Satellite nations, the Space Race, and the buildup of arms.…
The Cold War represents the disputes between the Soviet Union and the United States, and may be the most noteworthy political issue of the late 20th Century. The Cold War was a very political issue because it influenced foreign policies, impacted our economy, and even affected Presidential elections. The United States was worried that the Soviet Union would extend communism throughout Europe with its power and control over smaller and weaker countries. At the beginning of the Cold War the struggles between the United States and the Soviet Union were more political than military. The Soviet Union detonated its first atomic bomb on August 29, 1949 which alarmed the United States because they were not expecting the Soviet Union to have knowledge of nuclear weapons (The Cold War Museum, n.d.). Consequently, Americans were uncertain of their own safety, prompting President Truman to reexamine the United States position in the world. He required the United States to amass conventional and nuclear weapons to cease the Soviet influence from spreading around the world. The arms race began, and each side mass produced and strategically placed missiles throughout their country and their allied countries. Other events occurred during the Cold War era adding fuel to the Cold War: the Korean War, the Vietnam War, the Cuban Missile Crisis, and the Bay of Pigs.…
After World War Two the Korean peninsula was divided into two spheres of influence by the 38th parallel line. North of the line was the Communist North Korean regime, supported by communist states like the Soviet Union and China. while the south was supported by the United stated and western capitalist states. on June 25 1950 The Korean war began with the invasion of South Korea by 75,000 soldiers from the North Korean. Immediately the United Nation countered with security council resolution 83, allowing U.N members to aid South Korea military. So, by July of 1950 American troops lead by General Douglas McCarthy enter the war on behave of South Korea. November 1 1950, China became involved after seeing the Americans drive the North Koreans…
1). Debose, C. & DeAngelo, E. (2015). New Cold War: Russia's Ban on Adoptions by U.S Citizens. Children's Issues, 28(1), 63-76. Retrieved from http://heinonline.org.ezproxy.scu.edu.au/HOL/Page?public=false&handle=hein.journals/jaaml28&page=51&collection=journals…
Nikita Khrushchev was born on April 15, 1894 in Kalinovka, Russia. Khrushchev was the politician who led the Soviet Union in part of the Cold War era. Khrushchev joined the Communist Party and fought in the Red Army during the Russian Revolution in 1918. He quickly rose up the party ranks, becoming a member of the Central Committee in 1934. On September 14, 1953, Khrushchev succeeded Joesph Stalin after his death in the beginning of the year. In a 1956 “secret speech,” Khrushchev talked about Stalin's crimes for the first time, starting a process called “de-Stalinization. Khrushchev was known to be a talkative, sociable, tough, shrewd and a man with great self-confidence. He was open to and established a reformed version…
The cold war was a conflict between the US and the Soviet Union. The conflict was about democray and communism. In the late 1950's the "Red Scare" came upon The US. The "Red Scare," in the US was the fear of being taken over by communists. In the US communism was viewed as treason. One of the causes of the "Red Scare," were the Roseber trial. The Rosenbergs were thought to have given high classified information to the Soviets.Some of effects were internationally, The Iron Curtain,which was an imaginary line separating communist and democratic countries was created. The Berlin Airlift which was the US helping countries with goods that they needed. The were cut off from countries around them that were communistic. The Korean war, which…
During the three years of this war, more than 33,000 United States troops in combat were killed. The Korean War had major United States politic effects and brought great change to the United States national security policy during the Cold War. In September 1950, the war had changed drastically after the United Nations forces went about risky attacks behind enemy lines. President Truman made all his mistakes and decisions in order for these effects to come into place. After the outbreak, in 1950, The National Security Council report was approved by Truman which called for “drastic increases in U.S. conventional and nuclear strength and in foreign aid programs.” (Pach, Chester J., Jr.) The Korean War was the first armed confrontation of the Cold War and set the standard for many later conflicts. It created the idea of a proxy war, where the two superpowers would fight in another country, forcing the people in that nation to suffer the bulk of the destruction and death involved in a war between such large nations. The superpowers avoided descending into an all-out war with one…
The five-year plan Stalin became famous for was a stamp on Russia’s history in economics. Granted Stalin did yield some output from the plan, but nothing close to what he had originally intended. With outrageous quotas set for people to meet, and mass shortages occurring, Russia was plagued by incompetent and reckless Stalinist behavior, which he became so famous for. Khrushchev would end up in the same hole, making similar mistakes by trying to outpace America by adding two years to Stalin’s plan and making grain their central icon for output. Khrushchev would implement the virgin land scheme, a gamble with the northern part of Kazakhstan’s barren land for farm development. Because the agricultural development of Russia had never stabilized…
AP® U.S. History is a challenging course that is meant to be the equivalent of a freshman college course and can earn students college credit. It is a two-semester survey of American history from the age of exploration and discovery to the present. Solid reading and writing skills, along with a willingness to devote considerable time to homework and study, are necessary to succeed. Emphasis is placed on critical and evaluative thinking skills, essay writing, interpretation of original documents, and historiography.…
As the age of empire came to its precipice in 1945 CE, the Cold War ensued and lasted for decades, to about 1989 CE. The Second World War heralded a new international system that was not based on empire; it was based on the diametrically opposed binaries of the East Bloc and West Bloc, which defined the international system for decades thenceforth.…
Following the end of World War II in 1945, the United States economy began to prosper. However, the end of the war brought on another kind of war, the Cold War. With suspicion and tension between the United States and the Soviet Union, the United States began to conduct research on alternate means to protect the national interest through an improved interrogation processes. One of these highly classified programs was known as “Project: MKULTRA.” According to Dr. Horowitz (2001), the basis for MKULTRA was the use of chemical and biological agents to affect and control or alter human behavior (Horowitz, 2001, p. 209). Dr. Horowitz (2001) states that the two main capacities in which the United States Army and Central Intelligence Agency (CIA)…
Stalin wanted to test America’s commitment to their policies of containment so when they responded it showed that America was willing to continue stopping communism even 4 years after World War 2. When the United States waded into the muddy waters of battle they had one goal, contain communism and uphold the democratic state which was South Korea; and they did. The war shows again commitment to the cause and doing what is needed in order to fight off the USSR’s attempts to expand communist reign. Furthermore, the justifying quality of war was the end result. After the war ended, South Korea’s government system of democracy lived. For the U.S this was an embodiment of containment and the future seemingly boded in the side of the North Atlantic Treaty…