Preview

Colonization In Things Fall Apart By Chinua Achebe

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
794 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Colonization In Things Fall Apart By Chinua Achebe
Every race has different culture values, making them think other cultures are wrong. A person's culture is normal to themselves so as they look at different cultures they might think their weird, not realizing that their culture is similar to another. In Chinua Achebe’s Things Fall Apart, they showed that colonization was not right by the Showing what happened to Okonkwo’s identity and how it was changed by the British, also it showed how his identity being changed affected the tribe. The identity of Okonkwo was a well known respected man for wrestling in the Ibo community. When Okonkwo was young, he earned his respect from everybody by beating one of the best wrestlers in the tribe. “As a young man of eighteen he had brought honor to his village by throwing Amalinze the cat,” (Achebe 1). With all the respect okonkwo had he was thought to be a perfect Ibo. Okonkwo had three out of the four titles in the Ibo tribe and one reason he was able to get the first …show more content…
The reaction to his tribe changing is symbol of what affect this can cause. “Then they came to the tree from which Okonkwo's body was dangling, and they stopped dead.” (Achebe 208) Okonkwo decided to kill himself as a result of his land being taken. This can be looked at as more than just a suicide, it's the death of a whole culture, the last true Ibo is now gone and then true roots of the culture will never be passed down. “That man was one of the greatest men in Umuofia. You drove him to kill himself, and now he will be buried like a dog…” (Achebe 208). A great leader of the Ibo tribe was driven to kill himself by the British men, because they decided to come and change the Ibo way of life. Colonization caused one of the strongest men in the community to crumble and give up on his culture. Okonkwo's response to colonization progressed the story in a devastating

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    When he came back from his exile, he noticed that his own brothers already had different thoughts about their customs and said they must fight for their land and for their religion. Okonkwo refuses any changes, and began to speak out to defend his motherland. He said, “Until the abominable gang was chased out of the village with whips there would be no peace (158),” the division was so marked that many others did not agree with his point of view, but he remarked, “ 'If a man comes into my hut and defecates on the floor, what do I do? Do I shut my eyes? No! (158).' ” Okonkwo was trying to convince the clans to fight, fight and fight for their customs. Obierika told him, “our own brothers who have taken up his religion also say that our customs are bad, (176)” that white man was very intelligent, because he came peacefully and quietly, but then, “he has put a knife on the things that held us together and we have fallen apart.” (176) White man had achieved his gold by dividing Igbo society. They knew that by doing so the Igbo could not stand together to fight and defend their way of…

    • 833 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Okonkwo is in a clan called Umuofia. One night the town crier rung the gong to announce someone in the town of Mbaino murdered the wife of a Umuofia tribesman. Okonkwo travels to Mbaino to deliver the message that they must give Umuofia a woman and a young boy. In case they refuse to do so, Okonkwo is chosen to represent his clan, because he’s the fiercest warrior of them all. On this trip, you see a lot of the clan’s commitment to their culture which is known for its harmonious relations. For example, when Unoka’s neighbor went to collect debt, he before shared a cup of palm-wine and some kola nuts. This released any possible tension and put emphasis on the common interests and culture they split. This civilization would soon be divided by the white men that came to spread Christianity in the nigerian community. Okonkwo finds these men very shrewd and can’t believe his men did not drive them out yet. And many people like them, they’re setting up trading posts and money is flowing throughout their village. Okonkwo and his new friend Enoch, love their clan how it is now and want to respond to the Christians in a violent manner. Okonkwo sets out alone, to kill some of the Christians and didn’t get the response he was hoping for. The District Commissioner tries to find Okonkwo after that and he soon finds that he hung himself. The reason for Okonkwo killing himself is, he could not submit to a new life where he felt at odds. I assume he felt lonely and his suicide is how he is telling people they need to listen. This is the worst case scenario on how to deal with change, but it happens all around the…

    • 996 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Although believed solely to represent his fall to weakness, Okonkwo’s suicide has far-reaching consequences for his tribe and culture.…

    • 697 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    But now when the Western people started to take charge he lost all the power he once had. Okonkwo tries to get the Ibo people to assist him in trying to rid of the Western people and get back to their old ways. But instead, the Ibo people will not help Okonkwo in his quest. This is another way how Okonkwo faced cultural collisions with the Ibo people. “How do you think we can fight when our own brothers have turned against us?” This text shows us how Okonkwo wants to fight but the Ibo people will not help him as they have “turned against…

    • 622 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    In Things Fall Apart by Chinua Achebe, Okonkwo’s conformist reality and stubborn mindset causes him to alienate himself from the clan that is timidly embracing the change the white people bring. In the beginning of the book, we are informed Okonkwo is a strong, determined man--much unlike his father. Okonkwo’s crude fear of failure and weakness and ending up like his father drove him to change his lifestyle and become a better man. However, this initial change led one of the most respected clansmen to his demise. Okonkwo was so compelled by fear that it clouded the fact that he was, in fact, just like his father: “But his whole life was dominated by fear, the fear of failure and weakness” (Achebe 9). After his exile, Okonkwo constantly tried to reissue order among the clan, but it appeared as though he was too late. When Obierika told Okonkwo of the white man’s invasion, the stubborn…

    • 1535 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    He was losing the pride he once had in his culture and society. It also caused him to kill himself. "That man was one of the greatest men in Umuofia. You drove him to kill himself and now he will be buried like a dog..."(153) He was trying to uphold his culture and ended up disgracing it. The cultural collision deeply affected Okonkwo. “Then the tragedy of his first son had occurred. At first it appeared as if it might prove too great for his spirit. But it was a resilient spirit, and in the end Okonkwo overcame his sorrow. He had five other sons and he would bring them up in the way of the clan.”(126)…

    • 555 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Okonkwo Research Paper

    • 856 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Okonkwo is a well-respected man and warrior of Umuofia who rose from poverty and descended to destitution. As a boy Okonkwo was able to work hard and gain status, at his height he was progressively disgraced by a series of his own actions and banished from the tribe for several years. After returning Okonkwo gained some traction in his village but was imprisoned and died disgracefully through suicide. The most harmful event in his personal tragedy is the accidental murder of a clansman which led to his exile.…

    • 856 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Being introduced to a new culture can be a big change in someone’s life. In “Things Fall Apart” by Chinua Achebe, a young boy named Nwoye has a father, Okonkwo, who is completely opposite of him. Nwoye does not agree with a lot of the things that Okonkwo does, even if it is meant to be a part of his culture. When Western ideas and Ibo culture collide, Nwoye becomes a new person. His change in identity was challenged by the Christian religion, the hatred received from his father because of his decision to join the Westerners, and the positive impact the Western culture had brought upon him.…

    • 751 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In his tribe, he is both feared and honored. “Okonkwo was well known throughout the nine villages and even beyond... He brought honor to his tribe by throwing Amalinze the Cat ”(3). Okonkwo’s character remains strong and courageous. From an early age, Okonkwo was ashamed of his father, who was unable even to feed his family. When he was old enough, Okonkwo began farming his own yams because “he had to support his mother and two sisters […] And supporting his mother also meant supporting his father” (25). Okonkwo’s self-reliance was admired. Okonkwo was not a failure like Unoka. “ He had a large barn full of yams and he had three wives. And now he was going to take the Idemili title, the third highest in the land.” ( ) Okonkwo’s life was always with great pride before he accidently kills Ezeudu's sixteen-year-old son. He and his family were sent into exile to his homeland. His clan was already invaded by British Colonists after he got back. Okonkwo’s death is a result of the changes created by the coming of the British Colonists to Igbo. Okonkwo construes change as weakness, and as a result of his interpretation Okonkwo only knows how to react to change through anger and strength, but he does not know how to face the weakness. That is why he killed himself at the end to avoid everything. And this shows the coward side of…

    • 729 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Before the arrival of the Western cultures, Okonkwo was building a foundation of success for himself and his family in Umuofia. Left with the nothingness of shame and debt that his father gave him before death, Okonkwo strived to be a strong successful warrior that would never be referred to as weak or feminine.…

    • 1122 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The image of an anti-hero begins to appear with Okonkwo’s stubbornness. He doesn’t want to accept other peoples opinion he doesn’t agree with. When Okonkwo and Nwoye’s opinion begin to greatly differ Okonkwo disowns him instead of trying to adapt and create a better relationship with his son. The final thread holding Okonkwo and Nwoye breaks when Mr. Brown goes to tell Okonkwo shortly before the end of his exile that Nwoye is studying to become a teacher. “And he had hoped that Okonkwo would be happy to hear of it. But Okonkwo had driven him away with the threat that if he came into his compound again, he would be carried out of it.”(149). Okonkwo reacts harshly too this instead of considering it with an open mind. Mr. Brown simply went to tell Okonkwo about Nwoye (now called Isaac) with the intentions of making him pride. Another way Okonkwo exhibits stubbornness is when he returns from his exile. Okonkwo can’t stand to see tribal conditions change, even if it’s best for the tribe. For example, “The white man had indeed brought a lunatic religion, but he had also built a trading store and for the first time palm-oil and kernel became things of great price, and much money flowed into Umuofia,”(146). The new customs that are being implemented by the colonists are difficult for him to understand so he refuses to give in and follow them. Once…

    • 910 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Throughout the novel Okonkwo is a great leader but, he, himself, is challenged by the cultural collision because before the missionaries came in he is the “top dog” of the Ibo people, he is respected and feared and “he had won fame as the greatest wrestler in the nine villages.”(Achebe, 8). However now that the Western people are in-charge, “They had built a court where the District Commissioner judged cases in ignorance” (Achebe, 174). Okonkwo has lost all that because the Western people take away the fighting games the Ibo people had. And in the end when he needs his people to help him go against the Westerners, the do not do anything but let him go mad and kill the messenger. Through that Okonkwo is shown to lose the respect he once had over everyone. At this point he has no identity after everything he does to get the Western people to leave his culture alone and go back to their own culture. Achebe uses this to show that when change comes you can either except it and still be admired for your choice or reject the change and risk the chance of losing all that you have.…

    • 616 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    I can understand why many think this because at the beginning he is described as the hero of the clan. On page 27 the author states, “At the most one could say that his chi or personal god was good. But the Ibo have a proverb that when a man says yes his chi says yes also. Okonkwo said yes very strongly; so his chi agreed. And not only his chi but his clan too, because it judged a man by the work of his hands.” This quote from the author helps us understand how the Ibo culture admired him. By saying that the clan said yes after he did, shows how the clan trusts him and holds him up to a high class like a leader. On page 3, Achebe states, “As a young man of eighteen he brought honor to his village by throwing ‘Amalinze the Cat.’” This quote can help the reader comprehend how Okonkwo brought pride to the village and was worthy of representing them, which can explain how some people can see him as the best of the Ibo culture.…

    • 676 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Different conflicts happens in culture collision.The people in the Ibo tribe either try to convert into Christianity or try to resist it. The colonization and “the arrival of the missionaries had caused a considerable stir in the village of Mbanta” (Achebe 138) had began to convert different traditions into their tribe tribe . This traditional change has effect all the characters in different ways. Okonkwo ignoring the new religious and political differences because he feels that they are not right. He also feels that he will not be manly if he…

    • 925 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Ibo people were stripped of their culture by the colonialists, but they never lost their soul. Amidst the invasion of the white people, the Africans still found ways to maintain their beliefs and the essence of who they were. When Okoli killed the sacred python, he clearly went against traditional Ibo customs, but at the same time, he inadvertently reinforced Ibo customs. The Ibo people always look back to their culture for guidance and believe in it regardless of outside threats. Because it is all they have ever known, the tribe maintains their peaceful ways by deciding not to drive the Christians out with acts of violence, but rather, by ostracizing them. Soon afterwards, Okoli dies of an illness, which reaffirms the tribe’s trust in their gods. “His death showed that the gods were still able to fight their own battles,” (Achebe 141) and would rightfully punish those who went against them. It made the tribe realize that the gods were still with them, causing them to repeal the new policy of ostracism towards the converts. Furthermore, n the end, the colonialists may have ultimately drove Okonkwo to kill himself, forcing him to go against his culture, but in doing so, Okonkwo also reminded the tribe of their culture. In taking his own life, he reasserted Ibo beliefs, one of the tribesman even saying, “It is against our custom,” (Achebe 178) when asked by the District Commissioner why the tribe could not take Okonkwo down from the tree. The tribesman went on to say, “It is an abomination for a man to take his own life,” (Achebe 78). In spite of threats to their way of life and a growing disconnection of their tribe, the Ibos remained true to their culture no matter…

    • 844 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays