Mechanical Lab
EMA 4909L
Section 01
Group 6
5/27/2010
SUMMER-A SEMESTER
2010
DR. BELLADI
Combined Convection and Radiation Experiments Exercise B – Force Convection over a Cylinder in Cross-Flow
Experiment 1
Homero Perez
Shiv Shaw
Kirk S. Harvey # 1348271
EML 4909L Mechanical Lab
Force Convection over a Cylinder in Cross-Flow
Table of Contents
Abstract 4
Nomenclature 5
Introduction 6
Data & Results 7
Analysis and Discussion 9
Conclusion and Recommendations 15
Appendix A 17
Appendix B: Procedures 18
APPENDIX C 19
List of Figures
Figure 1: HT10X Heat Transfer Service Unit 5
Figure 2: Temperature on Cylinder 9
Figure 3: Nusselt Number vs. Reynolds Number 10
Figure 4: Convection heat transfer coefficient at different velocities 11
Figure 5 12
Figure 6: Impact Jet Apparatus 17
List of Tables
Table 1: Constants 7
Table 2: Experimental Data 8
Table 3: Experimental Data 8
Table 4: Theoretical Data 8
Table 5: Percent Error 13
Abstract
The purpose of this report is to present experimental data that demonstrate the relationship between air velocity and surface temperature for a cylinder subjected to forced convection. This experiment will also determine the effects of forced convection on heat transfer from the surface of a cylinder at varying air velocities and surface temperatures. The forced convection theory is based on the same principle of moving air over a surface to increase the heat transfer rate from a surface. Therefore a surface subjected to forced convection will have a lower surface temperature than the same surface subjected to free convection, for the same power input. The force convection will be provided by the air compressor on the apparatus. The heat transfer will also be accomplished by means of radiation heat transfer as heat will be absorbed by the surroundings.
The experiment is setup using (see figure1): • HT10X Heat Transfer