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Commercial Airline Industry

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Commercial Airline Industry
Commercial Airline Industry

Industry Analysis

Porter’s Five Force

Threat of New Entrants: - Low

• Existing loyalty to major brands

• Incentives for using a particular buyer (such as frequent shopper programs)

• High fixed costs in R & D

• Scarcity of resources (technical )

• High costs of switching companies (maintenance cost)

• Government restrictions or legislation

Power of Suppliers: - Moderate to high

• There are very few suppliers of a particular product

• There are no substitutes

• Switching to another (competitive) product is very costly

• The product is extremely important to buyers - can't do without it

Power of Buyers: - low

• As there are only two suppliers

Threat of Substitutes: - Low

• No other way to fly

Competitive Rivalry: - High

• A mature industry with very little growth; companies can only grow by stealing customers away from competitors

• Only two players in the market

AIR BUS

Airbus S.A.S. is an aircraft manufacturing subsidiary of EADS, a European aerospace company. Based in Toulouse, France, and with significant activity across Europe, the company produces around half of the world's jet airliners. Airbus began as a consortium of aerospace manufacturers. Consolidation of European defense and aerospace companies around the turn of the century allowed the establishment of a simplified joint stock company in 2001, owned by EADS (80%) and BAE Systems (20%). After a protracted sales process BAE sold its shareholding to EADS on 13 October 2006.

Airbus employs around 57,000 people at sixteen sites in four European Union countries: Germany, France, the United Kingdom, and Spain. Final assembly production is at Toulouse (France), Hamburg (Germany), Seville (Spain) and Tianjin (China). Airbus has subsidiaries in the United States, Japan and China.

History

Airbus began as a consortium of European aviation firms to compete

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