Preview

Comparative Analysis of Depression Among Housewives and Working Women in Bilal Colony of Korangi Area Karachi

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1867 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Comparative Analysis of Depression Among Housewives and Working Women in Bilal Colony of Korangi Area Karachi
Comparative Analysis of Depression among Housewives and Working Women in Bilal
Colony of Kornagi Area Karachi
Riaz. H. Soomro (Corresponding Author)
Assistant Professor
Hamdard Institute of Management Sciences and
PhD Research Scholar in
Hamdard Institute of Education and Social Sciences
Hamdard University
Karachi, Pakistan.
Dr. Fozia Riaz
MBA Graduate
Institute of Health Management
Dow University of Health Sciences
Karachi, Pakistan
Shahid Naved
Assistant Professor
Hamdard Institute of Management Sciences
Hamdard University
Karachi, Pakistan.
Dr. Fida Hussain Soomro
Pursuing M.Sc. in
Food and Nutrition
Allama Iqbal Open University
Pakistan
Abstract
Depression is the most prevalent psychiatric condition which affects women twice as compare to men. The women’s feeling of being deprived is more than that of men particularly in developing countries. It is therefore, this study was undertaken to compare the level of depression of the housewives and the working women. This study hypothesized that there is a no significant difference in the level of depressions of the housewives and working women of Bilal Colony Karachi. Bilal Colony is a peri-urban area of Korangi Karachi. The purposive sampling procedure was used for collecting data. The study was an exploratory and cross sectional. The depression scores as per Depression Anxiety Stress Scale were calculated. Findings of the study were that the houses hold average income of the housewives was more than that of working women but still the level of depression was much higher in the housewives. The housewives were found to have more average number of children as compare to working women. Having more average number of children was one of the causes of depression among housewives because they have the burden of handling more babies alone. The working women were found to have a supporting hand for this purpose. The housewives were less educated as compare to working women which was

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    But the media showed “wives” as being “happy” in their ordinary life working at home and showed “working women” as “sad” with their choice to work in a workplace.…

    • 208 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Women's Roles During Ww2

    • 810 Words
    • 4 Pages

    As women were traditionally the managers of the home, the rationing and shortage of domestic resources fell more heavily on women to accommodate. Women's shopping and food preparation habits were affected by having to deal with ration stamps or other rationing methods, as well as…

    • 810 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Strees in Workpalce

    • 329 Words
    • 2 Pages

    diagnosable medical condition called depression. People are having great deals of stress and pressure in the work place. Few people describe these feelings as down hill roads, feelings of being alone, and how it negatively flows into their personal lives. Both women and men are diagnosed with feelings of anxiety and stress; however, statistically the number of women affected is more, for reasons which are not exactly clear.…

    • 329 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Depression is one of the most recurrently investigated psychological disorders within the area of medical R&D (Montorio & Izal, 1996). A number of exhaustive researches have been carried out to study its symptoms and impacts on different patients belonging to different personal and professional attributes and most of these researchers depicted that depression in the elderly people is very frequent and in spite of number of researches in this context, it is often undiagnosed or untreated. To add to this jeopardy, it has also been estimated that only 10% out of the total depressed elderly individuals receive proper diagnosis and treatment (Holroyd et al, 2000). And for that reason, an authentic evaluation of depression in the elderly people comes up with a challenge because as per their psychology, there are greater chances that they may disagree with the verity that they are depressed regardless of having apparent classic symptoms of depression.…

    • 996 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Depression appears at least twice as often in women as in men. It afflicts one women in ten at any given time; and as many as one women in three may become clinically depressed at some point during her lifetime, in contrast to about one man in nine. Women tend to interpret the world in terms of personal relationships, whereas men rely more on abstract rules and laws. From an early age women generally pursue to cultivate and maintain their connections with others, but their lifelong chase for affinity is considered as their weakness in a culture that values self-reliance and independence. Depression may occur because of the imbalance between the sexes, it is hard for women to establish and maintain connections with others while preserving her inner state of mind.…

    • 262 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Because women were deprived from many opportunities, postpartum depression turned into a “rash of so-called “hysteria” cases.” This so-called “hysteria” was a female illness that was caused by a woman’s “delicate constitutions” and “ emotionality.” Doctors also believed it was caused by the uterus because many women became depressed after giving birth. Woman were left untreated and “driven mad.” There were many things that have changed since the 1800’s and 1900’s.…

    • 409 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Finding ones self-worth after having teared down their values, is a step-by-step process in building an escape route to diminish their feeling of emptiness. Those affected by this horrendous disorder often burden their lives with problems that can be fixed by communicating with others. Furthermore, the option of talking about their problems to others are often avoided. The topic of depression is intriguing, significant, and important in order to convey to others what a serious matter this issue is for society throughout the world. Problems at school or work have detrimental effects by causing a stressful environment for a person to live in. Statistics show that women suffer from depression twice as often as men. One out of four women will suffer from depression at least once during their lifetime. The reproductive hormones in women during times such as their menstrual cycle and pregnancy contributes to depression by altering their hormones and causing a disturbance in their daily…

    • 814 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    There are many factors and causes which play a significant role in risking mothers mental health by postnatal depression. Some main causes of postnatal depression are psychosocial causes. In instant, owing to have previous mental health problems such as depression during pregnancy, this may recur after delivery and characterized as postnatal depression. Also, lack of support from the rest of the family members and friends can leads to put mothers at risk of postnatal depression. In addition, because of poverty, living in poor housing, or loosing jobs, mothers feel more stressed…

    • 586 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Disease Incidence: Women tend to suffer from depression more than men because of stress this is because they usually have a family and a job or not enough income which results in stress and they will not have much time to relax or enough money to do something to relax.…

    • 2609 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    War, losing a family member, financial problems, preparation for final exams, these are just one of many reasons that may cause a person to upset, sad or worry. Consequently, it can be serious enough to cause a mental disease, which is what we normally call "depression". Women statistically are the majority group who is diagnosed each year with either anxiety or depression. It is nearly twice as many as men. In addition, they have some unique risk factors for the disorders; they are also facing some variations of depression specific to their sex (Dennis and Charles 147). There’re several major causes of depression that may occur in women involving biological (i.e. genetics, hormones), social (social roles, discrimination), psychological (personality development), and other factors (life events) (Ernest and William 542). While these factors may be discussed independently, the combination of them with the biological aspect may increase women’s vulnerability to depression. The biological cause might be one of the primary factors that leads to the disease and also distinguishes men’s with women’s easy-to-be-infected possibility.…

    • 1030 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Antidepressants Causes

    • 874 Words
    • 4 Pages

    One of the most common psychiatric disorders people encounter is depression. The National Institutes of Health (NIH) claims that 6.7 percent of the U.S. adult population, or 15 million people, were diagnosed with major depressive disorder within a year. The Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) conducted a study that concluded that nearly one out of every ten Americans have some form of depression (Lerner and Lerner). The same report from the National Institutes of Health that claimed 6.7 percent of the U.S. adult population had experienced depression also revealed that more women (8.2 percent) than men (4.8 percent) were afflicted with depression. Furthermore, the report also stated that…

    • 874 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Dysthymic Disorder

    • 607 Words
    • 3 Pages

     Needless to say, someone who is this depressed does not do very much, so work productivity and household responsibilities suffer.…

    • 607 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    While away from work, she either stays in bed all day or watches TV. Her difficulty in concentrating at work has caused a decline in her performance, making her feel worthless. In addition to that, she is fatigued, lacks interest in sex for several weeks. These changes in Jessica’s behavior can be associated with major depressive disorder. While some of her symptoms can be associated with other mental disorders, her diagnosis was based on certain specifics as described in the diagnostic and Statistical Manual 5 or (DSM -5). The DSM-5 classifies a disorder as depression based on the presence of at least five symptoms, two of which must be depressed mood and lack of interest in activities that the person would normally partake in. Also, these symptoms must not be due to the direct effects of drugs or another medical condition, should result in significant impairments in self and interpersonal functioning and must be experienced for two or more weeks. As described in the case study, Jessica’s symptoms, which are not caused by drugs or other illnesses have tremendous effects on her work as well as her relationship with her husband and have lingered on for weeks. Her depressed mood (withdrawal and feeling of worthlessness) and lack of interest in sex coupled with symptoms such as fatigue, difficulty in concentrating at work, sleeping during the day, and difficulties falling asleep at night for weeks make it certain that she is suffering from major…

    • 951 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    There are many differences when it comes to distinguishing genders both physically and psychologically. There is a large spectrum of depressive symptoms that determines the diagnosis of Major Depression Disorder. Major Depression Disorder is a mood disorder characterized by a constant feeling of sadness and hopelessness, in addition to a loss of interest in normal activities, affecting one’s behavior and thoughts over a course of two or more weeks (Mayo Staff). With these varied conditions it leads to the question of whether or not the difference in gender has any effect on how depression affects an individual. It leads to questioning whether or not depression influences the two genders in different ways.…

    • 1650 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Career Woman

    • 302 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Taking everything into consideration, it can be obviously concluded that there is a controversary about subject t .Although opponents claim that it has several negative effects for women's lives and their families, it is my contention that working women have always happier lives. Hence, these points which mentioned above should be born in mind and a step towards women's working lives should be…

    • 302 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays