While the basic purpose of the Silk Road remained mostly unchanged, the goods traded on it, and the areas it went through, did. While the Silk Road originally began on a scale as small as a simple route of transport for Eurasian merchants, it later grew into an international necessity, not only economically, but culturally as well. Once exposed to Asian spices, fabrics, etc., Europeans became more and more “addicted” to their new luxuries. This, in addition to Europe having the same effect on Asia, gradually shaped both cultures. Because of the abundant political changes that took place during this time period, the route travelled by Silk Road merchants passed through new nations formed at the collapse of the Roman Empire. This, in turn, shaped the identities of additional nations/cultures along the Silk Road.…
Both the Chinese and the Portuguese sought involvement in the Indian Ocean trade but each group used methods that juxtaposed each other. The Chinese had a lot of goods that those involved in the Indian Ocean trade routes desired. On the other hand, the Portuguese did not really have any goods to trade; no one needed iron pots or the wool clothing that they produced. This led the Europeans to take a different approach; since they could not trade in the way others could, they had to use coerce their way in. Their methods involved the conquest of various Indian Ocean nations and therefore it was much more abusive than the ways of the Chinese. Following the descriptions of Malacca, Ceylon, and Hormuz as found in personal accounts by Ma Huan and…
During the time period 200 BCE to 1400 CE, the patterns of interactions among the silk roads have undergone transformations and continuities. The Silk Roads have been in existence from 200 BCE to 1400 C. Throughout its entire history, it has continually spread goods such as silk, porcelain, and technology, allowed others to interact culturally with new ideas and religions, and kept it’s main purpose as a route to deal goods. However, the different types of religions, such as Buddhism, Islam, and Christianity, types of goods, ranging from silk to technology, and frequency of trade during different time periods changed.…
The factors that contributed to the growth of trade along the Silk Road is that it was located along the threshold of central Asia. All of the traders share customs with the steppe nomads farther to the East (202). The Chinese were eager to buy western products (203) which were another contributing factor for trade to be in one central area, because merchants would flock to that area. Cooperative relations between caravan traders and pastoral nomads in Central Asia grasslands increased. Parthian rulers from Iran were nomadic in origin and helped trade flourish. The spread of products and cultures along the silk road caused the spread of lifestyles and the bringing of people together. It was considered a social system in which different peoples could come together, communicate, and share their natural wealth with the world. The silk trade continued to grow for these reasons. (page 201)…
During the period of 600- 1450, the eastern hemisphere was connected through many trading routes. Although both the IOT and SR resulted in immense wealth being created, the IOT promoted islam through its ocean voyages and the SR supported Christianity through the overland routes, and it had more drastic effects on society.…
The Indian Ocean region trade had many changes and continuities between 650 and 1750 CE. Economically, Indian Ocean trade stayed the same with its spread of goods from region to region, but changed because of the ways goods were traded along this trade route. Culturally, the Indian Ocean trade stayed the same because of that same continuous spread of ideas and religion, and changed because of the diffusion of the religions already dominant in regions. Politically, the Indian Ocean trade stayed the same in the sense that it flourished while under the control of strong empires, and changed because of the variation of empires that controlled the region throughout this time period.…
The Silk Road served as a cultural bridge linking the east to the west on the Eurasian continent. It was an extensive trade route originated from Chang'an in the east and ended at the Mediterranean in the west. This trade included both overland and maritime routes. The society that began the Silk Road was the Han Dynasty in China in approximately 200 B.C.E. The rise and fall of different civilizations and nomadic invasions transformed the Silk Road and its users, and from 200 BCE to 1450 CE the spread of religion continued along the Silk Road. While continuity is seen in the patterns of interaction along the Silk Road, during the time period 200bce to 1450ce in diffusion of religion through the Eurasian continent, clear changes is also seen. These changes include nomadic invasions influence on interaction of cultures and the surrounding regions effect on specific Products traded.…
Many indirect factors were spread by trade. Trade became the vehicle for the spread of religious ideas, technological innovations, disease-bearing germs, and plants and animals to regions far from there places of origin. Trade also shaped a lot of societies, whether it was politically, structurally, or economically. Economically it often altered consumption, for example enabling West Africans to import scarce salt, necessary for human diets and useful for seasoning and perserving food, from distant mines in the Sahara in exchange for the gld of their region. Trade affected day to day life allowing peasants to give up there jobs for much better paying jobs that produced goods much more valuable on the Silk Road. Trade also shaped the structures of these societies. Traders often became a distinct social group, viewed by suspicion of others because of there impusle to accumalate wealth without actually producing anything themselves. In some societies such as China, trade became a social mobility. Merchants were able to purchase landed estates and establish themselves within the gentry of the class. Political life was also sometimes transformed by trade, the wealth available from controlling and taxing trade motivated the creation of states in various parts of the world sustained those states once they had been constructed. But trade also posed a question to governments everywhere, should trade be left in private hands (Aztec Empire) or should it be controlled by the state (Inca Empire)? Buddhism made its way from India to Central and East Asia, and Islam crossed the Sahara into the West Africa. So did the pathogens that devastated much of Eurasia during the Black Death. These immense cultural and biological transformations were among the most significanct outcomes of the increasingly dense networkds of long-distance commerce during the era of third-wave civilization.…
The Silk Roads became an important role for trade by exchanging goods, religions, ideas, and technology. The Silk roads consisted of land routes from China to the Roman Empire and sea lanes as well. These routes were dependent on imperial stability from the empires that controlled them. The merchants on the Silk Roads also relied on the empires to keep them safe while they traded and traveled. Between 200 B.C.E and 1450 B.C.E, the dominant religion changed from Buddhism to Islam and the security and stability of the routes changed from the Persian Empire to the Turks and Mongols; on the other hand, there was a constant spread of disease and the spreading of technology and ideas stayed the same.…
One of the world’s largest and flourishing arrangements of trade came from Eurasia. It is know as the Silk Roads, this is a land based trade system and these routes have connected agriculture and pastoral people. Along with big civilizations on the continent’s border. No one knew the length of the networks’ of trade, it was a “relay trade” which is when goods are passed down the border. The Silk Roads began by blossoming in the early centuries, they provided safety for merchants and travelers, a large array of good made its way across the roads.…
The Silk Road was a trade route, beginning in China and created during the Han dynasty, which facilitated trade throughout Eurasia. The Silk Roads stretched all the way to the Mediterranean, and goods from places such as Rome and even Africa were traded along the roads. From 200 BC to 1450 BCE, the patterns of interactions along the Silk Roads changed with the spread of religions and the rise and fall of civilizations, but maintained continuity with the goods traded along its routes and its main purpose.…
When discussing how the Silk Road has contributed to global change and expansion of discovery and technology, it is key to focus on how its success is dependent on the development of the three dominate empires within the time period; The Mali, The Mongolian and The Aztec. These complex societies were reliant on merchants and specialty crafters from across oceans and continents. Trade is a mutually beneficial transaction that either profits or increases knowledge, convenience or luxury, so it was very desirable as it spread across civilizations. The Silk Road is so important because it wasn’t just the goods exchanged, but the alliances and associations that had a language all of their own, which…
The trans-Saharan and Silk Road trade routes were global trade routes that shaped and impacted their respective areas during the Iron Age. The trans-Saharan and Silk Road both used similar methods of trade because of technological innovation and environmental interactions of the time. The trans-Saharan and Silk road trade routes lead to different cultural diffusion due to the difference in diversity among the ethnic groups in Asia, Africa, the Middle East, and Europe.…
Spreading from China to Rome, the Silk Road was established during the Han Dynasty, 206 B.C.E to 220 C.E., due to the stability of this period and the increase in trade it brought. While fulfilling its initial function, throughout the period, 200 B.C.E to 1450 C.E., multiple modifications did transpire. Trade of merchandise stayed constant, trade became more customary, while the focus of materials shifted over time. Geographically the Silk Road was altered overtime as political boundaries shifted and as the societies, in which the routes passed, developed and or changed. Culturally as the trade increased the routes began to carry more than physical goods. Overtime the societies that participated in the Silk Road began to show cultural and religious influences from each other creating a more diverse and connected Eurasia. By 1450 C.E. the Silk Road was a well developed network.…
Time has the ability to change many things, but many also stay the same. This holds true for the interactions along the Silk Road from 200 B.C.E to 1450 C.E. Although the similarities may outweigh the changes, the silk road diffused disease along with culture, adapted to overseas trade, helped to forge a connection between Asian and European markets and triggered periods of Enlightenment in Europe.…