Preview

Compare the Relationship Between Ralph and Jack Throughout ‘Lord of the Flies’

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
761 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Compare the Relationship Between Ralph and Jack Throughout ‘Lord of the Flies’
[pic]

‘Lord of the Flies’ is a novel written by William Golding which follows the story of a group of school boys, the survivors of a plane crash, who find themselves isolated on a desert island, waiting to be rescued.

Ralph is first introduced as “The boy with the fair hair” who looks up to his father. Ralph starts off as a rational character and attempts to maintain his rationality throughout the novel. This sense of rationality is expressed at a point in the beginning of the novel when Ralph says “Seems to me we ought to have a chief to decide things” and expresses his rational approach to how the boys could be civil and enforce law in order. He is also the finder of the conch which is symbolic of democracy and this is significant as Ralph’s authority is expressed when he is elected to be chief as he is the beholder of the conch-“Him with the conch”.

Jack Merridew is first introduced into the novel when he and his choir approach the other boys “marching approximately in step in two parallel lines”. Physically, Jack “was tall, thin and bony; and his hair was red beneath the black cap. His face was crumpled, freckled and ugly without silliness”. Jack is forthright as he likes to get on with things in his interest as well as being quite arrogant. This is evident, at the beginning of the novel, as well as throughout-‘“I ought to be chief,” said Jack with simple arrogance, “Because I’m chapter chorister and head boy. I can sing C sharp”’. By saying this, it is understood that Jack thinks very highly of himself.

When the Jack and Ralph first meet, there is almost an instant divide between the leadership qualities which they both have. Ralph is more of a democratic leader whereas Jack signifies dictatorship. Ralph’s democratical views are expressed when he says ‘Lets have a vote’ and this shows the reader that as a character, Ralph is more civilised. Jack, however, has a more savage approach to life on the island and it is apparent that he has a desire

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Lord Of The Flies Summary

    • 1202 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Lord of the Flies, written by William Golding, is a novel about a group of adolescent boys who are deserted on an uninhabited island that lacks adult supervision after they are separated from their friends and families during a time of war in Britain. From the beginning, an older boy named Ralph, the main character, establishes a system of leadership within the small group of about twenty to thirty boys that range between the ages of five to twelve years old. Ralph, the oldest, is named the leader but one of the other older boys, Jack, thinks that he could be a better leader because he knows how to hunt which causes the two boys to bicker and argue with each other throughout the entire novel until they are rescued by a naval ship that sees…

    • 1202 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Despite almost all of the characters going through transitions due to the changed circumstances, Golding depicts Jack as the most explicit figure. “Jack and Ralph smiled at each other…The point tore the skin and flesh over Ralph’s ribs”. Initially, when Jack first shows up on the island, we realize that he is a leader of a choir, marching in military style. Although this foreshadows Jack’s totalitarianism and dictatorship, it still shows the typical characteristics of a typical teenage boy, wanting to take on leadership roles and smiling whenever possible. However, as Jack becomes obsessed with hunting pigs and eventually putting on the mask, he turns savage and gruesome beyond return. The fact that he uses a spear to attack Ralph immediately after Piggy’s brutal death shows Jack has completely lost his rationality and sense of human being.…

    • 685 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Golding, William. Lord of the Flies. New York: Perigee, 2006. Print. Golding’s novel centers on marooned boys’ attempts to adapt to the dangerously undiscovered locations of the Island to maintain survival until they get rescued. With the frightening paranoia of the “beasts”, it places the children more in depth of the unknown terrain to venture off into. Also, in order to survive, the boys must swallow their fears and search through the lush jungles of the island for resources that will assist them to live in a suitable environment. While the young men grown into the apprehensive monsters of their own, they face the struggle of cooperating on travels, scavenges, and shelter building.…

    • 895 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ralph represents order in this book. In the beginning, he is known as the leader. He uses the conch to bring everyone together and the conch is what made him the leader in the first place. In page 39 it says, “Then, with the martyred expression of a parent who has to keep up with the senseless ebullience of the children, he picked up the conch, turned toward the forest, and began to pick his way over the tumbled scar.” This quote tells that Ralph represents order because it says “...with the martyred expression of a parent” and…

    • 645 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Lord of the Flies, a novel about a group of young British boy’s struggle for society and survival after their plane crashes on a deserted island. The boys slip into many forms of government while trapped. Their unstable government contributes to the ultimate fall from civilization to savagery. Golding's characters, Jack, Ralph, and the littluns, carry attributes of the many forms of government and how the different types, totalitarianism, democracy, and socialism, affected their success on the island.…

    • 833 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    <br>Ralph's character plays a major part in the plot of ‘Lord of the Flies'. Ralph is the first character we meet in the novel and at first he seems to be very relaxed about the situation of being in unknown territory. The plot begins opens when Ralph and another boy, Piggy, discover each other and eventually decide through Piggy's constant persistence to blow through a conch shell to see if there are any other people around. It turns out that there are many other boys stranded on the island and they begin to form a small community, which is controlled by Ralph who becomes the leader. Throughout the novel Ralph tries to keep the boys in order and to preserve a civilised society by showing constant faith that if they work together they will be rescued. He does this by encouraging them to keep a fire burning, which represents that faith, and to organise themselves into a unit equipped to handle the unpredictable situation. However, Ralph finds this increasingly difficult as the story progresses. Ralph begins to long and daydream of his civilised and normal past. Gradually, he becomes confused and began to lose clarity in his thoughts and speeches. "Ralph was puzzled by the shutter that flickered in his brain. There was something he wanted to say; then the shutter had…

    • 1514 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ralph represents orderliness and tranquility. He is the one who brings the boys together. When they vote for a chief, they elect Ralph, as he is in possession of the conch who brought them together; "There was a stillness about Ralph as he sat that marked him out: there was his size, and attractive appearance; and most obscurely, yet most powerfully, there was the conch." (Goulding 22). The conch has given Ralph authority and sets him apart from the other boys. As the novel progresses, he finds himself at competition for power-- with Jack. When the boys are tempted to engage in his savage…

    • 516 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    "Compare and contrast the characters of Jack and Ralph and discuss the way that the rivalry between them develops in the course of the novel." By comparing and contrasting the characters of Jack and Ralph it allows the reader to fully understand their characters and how each develops throughout the novel. Once this has been achieved the reason the rivalry occurs becomes evident and the novel's most important qualities and themes emerge from these two characters. It is then that we are able to see why Ralph and Jack's friendship can never develop into anything but rivalry.<br><br>Throughout the novel we see that Ralph and Jack share similar qualities, but there is a great difference in the way they use these attributes to benefit both themselves and others. Ralph uses his power to create a democracy, where each person has the right to voice their opinions and ideas. "I'll give the conch to the next person to speak. He can hold it when he's speaking...and he won't be interrupted." The conch becomes a symbol of the right of a speaker to a fair hearing. While Jack uses his authority to produce a fascist, hostile environment where he controls the doings of his tribe. "Tomorrow we shall hunt" and "He said we weren't to let you in." Whilst both characters have the chance to exercise their power, both do so in a disparate way, with Ralph aiming to benefit the group as a whole, and Jack himself profiting from his actions. Ralph and Jack begin the novel with similar beliefs, both wanting to implement rules. "I agree with Ralph. We've got to have rules and obey them." Ralph concentrates on being rescued and Jack goes along with this taking on the responsibility that he and his choir will mind the fire. "We'll be responsible for keeping the fire going-", but while Ralph remains focused on being rescued, Jack's new-found interest in hunting leads him to forget about rescue. "Jack had to think for a moment before he could remember what rescue was. ‘Rescue? Yes, of course! All…

    • 1017 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Lord of the Flies by William Golding is a novel, where a group of young British boys are lost on an island after their plane crash lands. Throughout the novel William Golding utilization of literary devices are in place to reveal a theme of the novel, civilization and innocent are destroyed due to the savagery of the boys', desire for power, and fear of the unknown. William Golding utilizes three important literary devices throughout the novel, symbolism, of when the conch is destroyed civilization on the island is gone, foreshadowing the deaths of the boys on the island and irony as the civilize British boys turn savages.…

    • 1088 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ralph is the democratic leader he became chief through voting, however why he was voted is unknown “toy of voting” suggests it’s a game for some of the boys and the little ones are going with the majority, the little ones are represented as fickle voters however Golding’s ideas also suggest it was because of his appearance, at the beginning of the book he is constantly referred to as the fair boy whereas Piggy is referred to as the fat boy, Ralph is pleasing to look at however when we first meet Jack he is red headed and freckled, Golding describes him as “ugly without silliness”, this suggests that Jack is a very serious boy. Ralph is a democratic leader and a thinker “Ralph chose the firm strip as a path because he needed to think; and only here could he allow his feet to move without having to watch them.” However Jack is a boy who takes action.…

    • 973 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Lord of the Flies is a fiction novel written in 1954 by William Golding. It is about a group of school boys in World War 2 who are to be sent to safety. Everything changes once their plane crashes on a deserted island. The boys must learn how to survive together with no adults and their differing personalities.…

    • 529 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Jack Vs Ralph

    • 748 Words
    • 3 Pages

    With no near site of rescue, an absence of maturity, and a craving for blood, a civilization will decline at a rapid pace. In the Lord of the Flies it does not take much for the boys’ civilization to crash and burn. This can be concerning, as it shows how rapidly a human can become wild when in a survival mentality. Humans crave power to the extent that it can make people do anything to get it. Jack and Ralph each were turned to power hungry tyrants at the slightest taste of it of its infamous glory .…

    • 748 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Lord of the Flies

    • 412 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Lord of the Flies is a novel by author William Golding. Lord of the Flies story line is about a group of British boys stuck on an uninhabited island who try to govern themselves, with disastrous results. The setting takes place on an unnamed island, during a nuclear war. The book sets out their descent into brutality, left to them in an exquisite country, far from modern civilization, the well-educated children regress to a primitive state.…

    • 412 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    His attempts to make the boys tougher made things get done on the island, and inspired them to do better. His stand on right and wrong gave the tribe a clean look at how they were acting, and keeping his word had a great start, but turned against him, and he the weight of his people were slowing him down, until he weeped at the realization of corruption among each young boys heart. Ralphs society would have worked well had they not been so afraid. This fear drove the children mad and some of the older ones hostile. The boys didn’t leave Ralph because he was a bad leader, they left because Jack promised to kill whatever was out there at any cost, and cover their fear in paint. Ralph was the only one who didn’t become like this because he is brave, smart, and loyal to himself. He doesn’t let anyone take these qualities away from him for the sake of goodness. This type of leader is one we should each try to find, because things that are worthwhile might actually get done. The greatest problems faced by society can be solved, and the world can be whole. The boys were lucky to find their leader, so let's see if the people here can find one just like…

    • 1876 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Ralph from Lord of the Flies by William Golding is forever an iconic character throughout novels. He is a character that has a good set of morales, leadership, and is quite handy at survival. He goes through an intense hero journey, and is able to survive until the bitter sweet end. Despite some critics questioning Ralph’s leadership, Ralph did everything he could to keep control and keep his friends alive and deter the division against his much more hardened enemy.…

    • 1962 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays