Preview

Comparing and Contrasting Women in Sparta and Athenian Women

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
328 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Comparing and Contrasting Women in Sparta and Athenian Women
The Role of Women
The roles for women in both Sparta and Athens had similarities and difference, but Sparta’s women had more rights than women in Athens. Women in Athens had little to no rights; they could not own land, vote, and their primary role were to be the housekeepers. If a women’s spouse passed away she could not keep the land, unless she married someone else before they took the land away. Women in Athens were not allowed to partake in decisions concerning the government in Athens or enter into any contracts. They were only expected to be housekeepers, they would clean the house, take care of children, cook, and anything else that they would do at a house. They would also only ever go out of the house for funerals, festivals, and religious cults. She was not to be seen in public or even inside the house if her husband invited guests over. If he did invite guests she would have to go into the women’s quarters. She would also have to listen to whatever her husband says.
In Contrast Women in Sparta had more rights than Athens. For example in Sparta, women could own land and participate in athletic events just like the men in Sparta. In fact, women more than one third of the land in Sparta and daughters were allowed to inherit it just like sons. Women in Sparta were also given an education in both arts and athletics. They were also encouraged to develop their intellect. Since the men of Sparta were rarely ever home and spent most of their time in the military barracks; the women were free to be in charge of almost everything that did not involve the army. Unlike Athenian women, Sparta women wore short dresses and could leave the house whenever they wanted to. All in all, Spartan women had more freedom and rights and lived an all around better life then the women from

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    The cities of Athens and Sparta were both advanced for their time, but differed in their idea of appropriate women’s roles. While Spartan women were relatively important to the social and political spheres, women in Athens were considered nothing more than breeding machines to produce men for the society’s powerful army. Aside from the fact that both groups of women were married for the sole purpose of bearing children, there are hardly any similarities between the treatment of women in Sparta and Athens.…

    • 429 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    When in Sparta, an elderly couple lived together, the women were permitted not to listen to the husband and to give the husband orders. Most women were never living with a husband when they became old, because the husband mainly died in over the 35-some years in battle. Sparta was falling behind in population from Athens, athens rolled around a population base of about 140,000. But Sparta was was only at 100,000 by the 5th century. When an Spartan baby is born, the male was tested for any weaknesses, if any weakness was identified, the baby would be set on the outskirts of the city and left to die. Athenian women were treated as well as slaves, meanwhile Spartan women were the only ones who were given equal rights as the men. But men were actually given less rights with only being able to live free until seven, then only to go home if they survived until age 65. Not many men survived until age 65 and were able to retire from the…

    • 2059 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    In Athens, life revolved around men. The women were just wives, meant to bare children and tend to home issues (137). Women could not vote or take part in government in either society, but women could own and inherit property in Sparta (122). Overall women had the same responsibilities and household duties in both cultures, but they were permitted more rights in Sparta. In Sparta, men were taken away from home at a very young age and put into government custody, where they would be placed in barracks and trained for the military with very harsh disciplinary acts (122). At the age of 20, they were enlisted into the military, and could marry, but remained living in the barracks until they turned 30. Family was the main focus in Athens, and women were expected to have many children, especially…

    • 551 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In both Sparta and Athens, the woman's place was in the home – but, not in the same capacity. In Athens, it was the proper etiquette for a woman to be submissive and obedient. They were to stay at home, bearing and educating children, spinning and weaving, keeping the home tidy and preparing or, at least, overseeing the preparation, of food. Spartan women,…

    • 902 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Spartan Women In Greece

    • 730 Words
    • 3 Pages

    I was able to conclude that the Spartan women had more freedom and more active lives, which helped improve their appearance as well as strength. This also improved their ability to have babies and bear child labor. Although, the women were able to take responsibility for almost everything beside the army when their husbands were away but when the husbands return the women no longer could take charge .Spartan girls were given better education in order to train them to be beneficial members of society.Spartan females participated in sporting events alongside males, in full view of the public.Spartan mothers would act as the head of the household while their husbands and sons were away in the military.Spartan women were allowed to have and maintain their own property. The women married at an older age, at around 18 years old and above. I think that the Spartan civilization was a step ahead in compared to how other women in the ancient world were…

    • 730 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Women in classical Athens, according to many of the accounts of women's position in the Greek city-state, lived a life of domestic slavery. Men controlled politics and societal influence in the public setting, so the lives of women were no different from foreigners or slaves who also had no civil rights. The lives of women in classical Athens greatly contrasts the lives of women in America today; however both share similar family obligations. While the obvious differences are that women didn't hold political office, didn't own property, and women didn't work outside the home, similar to women in America today, women were the primary caretakers of the home.…

    • 884 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    “Men are free to roam outside, but the women must stay inside.” (Unknown Athenian), this was true for most of human history, and Ancient Athens was no different. However in Ancient Sparta it was much different from the rest of Greece, and for that matter a majority of civilizations. Usually when people think of Athens they think of the Golden Age of Athens (480-322 B.C.) and think that men and women are prospering throughout Attica and it was more like the Roaring 20s of the 20th Century. And when people think of Sparta they see a society hell bent of taking over Athens and crush anyone who stands in their way. In either case nobody really takes much time to ask what were the women doing during this time period…

    • 1211 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Women In Sparta

    • 1726 Words
    • 7 Pages

    According to many historians such as Powell “The citizen women of Sparta were believed to lead unusual lives by Greek standards.” As stated by Lycurgus in the Great Rhetra women of Sparta were aware of their role in society in regards to staying healthy and fit to produce healthy offspring as well as partaking in the running of the economy. Women in Sparta were treated with the utmost respect, as they were an essential element in the ancient warrior society. Spartan women enjoyed much more freedom then women from the other polis (Greek city states). Spartan women were given great privileges as they involved their prominent positions in society in regards to education, family, religion and the economy, which soon became desired by women all…

    • 1726 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Sparta's Rights

    • 1284 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The men of Sparta are the ones who wrote the constitution of Sparta. When they invaded and conquered the land of Messenia, the Messenians became their slaves, also known as helots, which meant things had to change with the way they ruled their land. The ratio of helots to Spartans was one to seven. The helots were consistently revolting. If the Spartans wanted to win, they needed military training. The need for military training lead to the men of Sparta being sent to live in the military barracks at the age of seven, until they were sixty-five years of age,occasionally being allowed to come home, get married and have kids. With that being said, who was going to rule Sparta? They surely were not going to give the helots the power to own their land, and work in their houses; they made them work in the fields. Their only other option was to allow the women to have rights. The women of Sparta owned up to forty percent of Sparta’s agricultural land; they were publically educated, able to move about freely, and they were outspoken. When they were first given their rights, the women did not want to work or control land that they were not earning anything from. The men had high expectations of the women; eventually, work needed to be done causing the men to give the women incentives to do their jobs properly and efficiently. For example, the women begun gaining some profit off the land they owned. Due to the men being at war, they could not be there to monitor the women doing their jobs, and they needed a way to make sure they did it right. The men had to learn to trust them. This worked for a while until the opportunity cost of women having children skyrocketed; women stopped having children as frequently; the women were allowed to go out and have children with other men if they were stronger and…

    • 1284 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    During the sixth century BCE, women were given very small roles in the Greek community. The female duties were glorified in literary such as Antigone and The Odyssey. The typical housewife was made to have children and take care of the home while the men worked and fought. Women were given very few rights and didn't have an input in political issues. Women could exercise very little power in Ancient Greece due to literary, social, and political ideals.…

    • 891 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    ancient history

    • 600 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Sources reveal that the lives of woman in Sparta, that they were treated differently to spartiate men, they were not allowed to do majority if things that the Spartan men did, such as hunting, working, and most leisure activities such as watching cockfighting or boar fighting. Woman were to stay at home and do home duties such as cooking, cleaning and ultimately look after the children. Women were expected to raise children and to make sure they learn the Spartan way of life. woman were able to compete in athletics,…

    • 600 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Although women did not have a direct voice in politics, women were starting to be seen as a crucial component in the growth of the city-state Athens due to the increased need for population (Scott). Although they were starting to be recognized for their need in population growth, women still did not freedom. In the household, the women were required to take care of the children and slaves, while the men went to work and took care of the…

    • 1109 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the Roman Empire, women supervised the household, and also could inherit property. Although they were greatly confined to domestic duties, they had limited freedom, depending on the husband. In the Athens, the only freedom the women had was the domestic duties. They lived in buildings separate from their husband, and could not even eat meals with them. This is very different from the Minoans civilization. They worshipped many female gods, which resulted in them having a great respect for the women of their societies. The women were equals with men, and had a great amount of freedom.…

    • 738 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    After comparing Athens and Sparta, I believe as a young woman living in Sparta would have been better for me. As a woman in Sparta, I would have been taught to be physically fit, so I could have children and defend Sparta. I enjoy sports, so this would be fun. Although women wore no jewelry or makeup, it was okay for them to be strong and protect their home. Also in Sparta, I could speak freely and own my house. I also had the right to choose my husband. If my husband went to battle for too long, I could get a new one. Living in Athens, I would not be able to choose my husband. I would have to do all the housework. I would not be able to learn anything, but how to take care of a home. Also I would not able to really speak to my husband about my opinions. I could not own my house. I would be spending all my time taking care of children and cleaning the house.…

    • 502 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Women in Athens were considered inferior, while in Sparta had more freedom and could participate in training.…

    • 236 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays