His table was solely based on his personal predictions but was more accurate than scientists who were also trying to predict the elements at the time. He arranged the elements by atomic mass in one row. Over time, he came to realize that some elements from one to another would make a sudden jump from one characteristic/property to another. He then got the idea of putting elements with similar characteristics in a column called a family or group also leaving spaces for unknown elements at the time and predicting their atomic weight. (Scientific American) From side to side is the rows. Every row starting from the left and moving to the right, in order, include Alkali, Alkali Earth,Transition, Metalloids, Halogens and Noble Gases. In other words, the table from left to right goes from most reactive to least
His table was solely based on his personal predictions but was more accurate than scientists who were also trying to predict the elements at the time. He arranged the elements by atomic mass in one row. Over time, he came to realize that some elements from one to another would make a sudden jump from one characteristic/property to another. He then got the idea of putting elements with similar characteristics in a column called a family or group also leaving spaces for unknown elements at the time and predicting their atomic weight. (Scientific American) From side to side is the rows. Every row starting from the left and moving to the right, in order, include Alkali, Alkali Earth,Transition, Metalloids, Halogens and Noble Gases. In other words, the table from left to right goes from most reactive to least