Preview

Computer Fundamentals

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
3098 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Computer Fundamentals
COMPUTER FUNDAMENTALS

SECTION A
PART ONE
MULTIPLE CHOICES:

1. (b) Two types.
2. (b) 1 or more input signals to produce output.
3. (d) Both (a) and (c).
4. (b) Non-volatile.
5. (c) Direct-access storage device.
6. (c) Multiple object program files of any software.
7. (d) None of the above.
8. (b) way in which the network’s nodes are linked together.
9. (a) World wide web
10. (a) General purpose electronic equipment for homes.

PART TWO
1. WRITE A SHORT NOTES ON “THE OSI MODEL”?
Ans:
The Open Systems Interconnection model was a product of the Open Systems Interconnection effort at the International Organization for Standardization. It is a way of sub-dividing a communications system into smaller parts called layers. Similar communication functions are grouped into logical layers. A layer provides services to its upper layer while receiving services from the layer below. On each layer, an instance provides service to the instances at the layer above and requests service from the layer below.
For example, a layer that provides error-free communications across a network provides the path needed by applications above it, while it calls the next lower layer to send and receive packets that make up the contents of that path. Two instances at one layer are connected by a horizontal connection on that layer.

2. WRITE A SHORT NOTES ON “TOUCH SCREEN”?
Ans:
A touch screen is a computer display screen that is also an input device. The screens are sensitive to pressure; a user interacts with the computer by touching pictures or words on the screen.
There are three types of touch screen technology:
Resistive: A resistive touch screen panel is coated with a thin metallic electrically conductive and resistive layer that causes a change in the electrical current which is registered as a touch event and sent to the controller for processing. Resistive touch screen panels are generally more affordable but offer only 75% clarity and the layer can be

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Studying the seven layers of the OSI design, a decision to be taken is that the layer three, also referred to as the network layer is the one which WAN protocols operates on. The network layer carries out regular tasks as well as pinpoints end-to-end addressing and routing datagrams (Regan, 2004). There exists a unit known as brouter that some layers incorporate which works like a router and a bridge. Routers and switches work on layers 2-4 (data link layer, network layer as well as transport layer). As mentioned earlier, on layer two of the OSI model, network layer, is the place where the addressing and routing is carried out. On the transport layer of the OSI model is the place where the flow control and mistake handling works. Lastly, on layer four the synchronizations and assemblies are completed.…

    • 254 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Nt1330 Unit 4

    • 3225 Words
    • 13 Pages

    Which layer of the OSI reference model permits the devices on the network to hold ongoing communications across the network?…

    • 3225 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The 7 layers can be split logically into two subgroups. Layers 7 thru 4 focus on the end to end communication of data source and destinations. Layers 3 thru 1 are provide consistent communication between the network devices. An easier way of looking at the OSI model is dividing the upper layers (7, 6, 5) from the lower layers (4, 3, 2, 1). The upper layers deal with application issues and are implemented only in software. The highest layer, the application layer, is the closest to the end user. The lower layers are responsible for the transportation of the data. The physical layer and the data link layer are implemented in hardware and software. The lowest layer, the physical layer, is closest to the physical network medium (the wires, for example) and is responsible for placing data on the medium.…

    • 1266 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    IS3220 Final Exam

    • 700 Words
    • 4 Pages

    4. Which of the following protocols is a connection-oriented protocol that operates at the transport layer of the OSI model and supports reliable connections?…

    • 700 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    IS3220

    • 1161 Words
    • 8 Pages

    4. Which of the following protocols is a connection-oriented protocol that operates at the transport layer of the OSI model and supports reliable connections?…

    • 1161 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    A touch screen is a computer display screen that is also an input device. The screens are sensitive to pressure , a user interacts with the computer by touching pictures or words on the screen. They are three types of touch screen technology which are resistive, surface wave and capacitive.…

    • 1042 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    3220 final review

    • 655 Words
    • 4 Pages

    4. Name a connection-oriented protocol that operates at the transport layer of the OSI model and supports reliable connections?65, 69…

    • 655 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Open Networking Model - is a conceptual model that characterizes and standardizes the internal functions of a communication system by partitioning it into abstraction layers.…

    • 559 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Mis 589 Unit 7

    • 943 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Each computer in the network has software that operates at each of the layers and performs the functions required by those layers. Each layer in the network uses a formal…

    • 943 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Unit 2 Lab 2.1

    • 374 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Almost all networks in use today are based in some fashion on the Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) standard. The core of this standard is the OSI Reference Model, a set of seven layers that define the different stages that data must go through to travel from one device to another over a network. But the OSI is just a guideline.…

    • 374 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    OSI Model Key Terms Table

    • 552 Words
    • 3 Pages

    | Method for utilizing electrical, light, energy, or radio waves to convey data in between networked computers.…

    • 552 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Intro to Computers

    • 609 Words
    • 3 Pages

    | Allows users to organize data in rows and columns and perform calculations and recalculate when data changes.…

    • 609 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Mat 540 Quiz

    • 819 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Pioneers McCulloch and Pitts built their neural networks model using a large number of interconnected __________ artificial neurons.…

    • 819 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    | c. The protocol data unit (PDU) used in Layer 2 of the OSI model…

    • 1742 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    5. Which of the following is a collection of programs rather than a single program?…

    • 990 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays