Preview

Confucian

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
6863 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Confucian
AN IMAGE OF AFRICA

/

1783

BIBLIOGRAPHY

Called "the father of the Afdcan novel," Chinua Achebe is best known for his fiction foregrounding the political struggles of Nigeria. His novels to date are Things Fall
.\part (I 958), No LOllger at Ease (I 960), Arrow of God (1964), A Man of the People
( 1966), and Atlthills of tT,e Sc,.vamlah (I987). He has also published two short story collections, an award-winning volume of poetry, four works of juvenile literature, and four edited collections of African literature. Mornit 'g Yet on· Creation Day: Essays
(1975) and Hope.~ and Impediments: Selected Essays, 1965-1987 (1988) are overlupping collections of his literary criticism, primarily dealing with the role of the
African writer in society. Both include "An Image of Africa:" His other criticism includes the slim volumes A. Tribute to James Baldwin (1989) and Home and Exile
(2000), and three volumes directly addressing Nigerian politics: The Trouble with
Nigeria (1983), The World of the Ogbanje (1986), and The University and the Leade,·.~l1il ' Factor in Nige"iGfI Poli.tics (1988).
The large secondary literature on Achebe deals primarily with his career as a novelist. Ezenwa-Ohaeto 's elriJlua AcI,ebe: A Biography (1997) is a detailed account of
Achebe 's life and travels. Catherine Innes 's Chinua Achebe (I990) offers the best critical survey of his novels as well as his other writings. Though focused on Achebe 's novels, Simon Gikandi 's Reading el,itlUa Achebe: Langunge atM Ideology iu Fictiou
( 1991) examines them in relation to the critical essays. Chiuua Achebe: A Celebration edited by Kirsten Peterson and Anna Rutherford (1991), offers tributes to Achebe.
There are many entries in the debate over "An Image of Africa": defenders of Conmd include Caribbean writer Wilson Harris in "The Frontier on Which Heart of Dark,wss Stands," Reseclrch on African Literatures 12 (1981); and Hunt Hawkins, "The
Issue of Racism in Heart (~f Darkuess,"



Bibliography: .part (I 958), No LOllger at Ease (I 960), Arrow of God (1964), A Man of the People ( 1966), and Atlthills of tT,e Sc,.vamlah (I987) (1975) and Hope.~ and Impediments: Selected Essays, 1965-1987 (1988) are overlupping collections of his literary criticism, primarily dealing with the role of the African writer in society includes the slim volumes A. Tribute to James Baldwin (1989) and Home and Exile (2000), and three volumes directly addressing Nigerian politics: The Trouble with Nigeria (1983), The World of the Ogbanje (1986), and The University and the Leade,·.~l1il ' Factor in Nige"iGfI Poli.tics (1988). The large secondary literature on Achebe deals primarily with his career as a novelist. Ezenwa-Ohaeto 's elriJlua AcI,ebe: A Biography (1997) is a detailed account of Achebe 's life and travels ( 1991) examines them in relation to the critical essays. Chiuua Achebe: A Celebration edited by Kirsten Peterson and Anna Rutherford (1991), offers tributes to Achebe. Frances B. Singh, "The Colonialistic Bias of Hea rt ojDarkness," Conradia 'llI 10(1978); and compromise views are offered by the postcolonial critic Benita Parry in Conradand Imperialism (1983); and Patrick Brantlinger, "Heart of Darkness: Anti-Imperialism, Racism, or Impressionism?" Criticism 27 (1985) 3. English historian (b. 1914) known for his studies of World War 11 and the Elizabethan period; formerly Reglus professor of modern history (New York: New American Library, 1950). p.9 [Achebe 's note).

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    Draper, James P., ed. World Literature Criticism. Vol. 6, 1500 To The Present ed. Detroit: 1992. Gale Research Inc., 15 Nov. 2006…

    • 1873 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Holden Caulfield Controversy

    • 2569 Words
    • 11 Pages

    Mosaic 15.1 (Winter 1982): 129-140. Rpt. in Contemporary Literary Criticism. Ed. Jeffrey W. Hunter. Vol. 138. Detroit: Gale Group, 2001. Literature Resource Center.…

    • 2569 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Bibliography: Greenblatt, S. ed. The Norton Anthology of English Literature: The Major Authors. New York: Norton, 2006. 2317, 2323(Footnotes). Print.…

    • 1283 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    5. Describe the setting (time, place, culture) of the novel. Discuss Achebe’s presentation of the details of everyday village life in Umuofia, the values and beliefs of the Igbo people, and the importance of ritual, ceremony, social hierarchy, and personal achievement in Igbo culture. How is social life organized? What are the important celebrations? What is the role of war, of religion, and of the arts? What is the role of the individual in relation to the community of Umuofia? Compare /contrast Igbo ways of life, customs, perspectives, beliefs, and values to those of your own culture.…

    • 1433 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Achebe hated what the missionaries did and how they tried to colonize his people. I think the story of a man who killed a messenger and hanged himself makes an interesting reading. The death of Okonkwo is symbolic and Achebe ends the story like this to show the reader how the Europeans viewed the Igbo people. Okonkwo killed himself because the Christian missionaries did not understand their religion and all they wanted to do was to break up their religious meetings and convert people to Christianity. Achebe felt like if the Christian missionaries learned about the Igbo people, they might have understood everything that was done in the Igbo culture was done for the well being of the tribe. For example, when the Ibo tribe threw away twins and mutilated baby bodies, it was for religious purposes. The missionaries took this as being brutal and…

    • 507 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Literature 1865-1912

    • 1225 Words
    • 5 Pages

    References: Reesman, J., & Krupat, A. (2008). The norton anthology: American literature . (7th ed., Vol. 2 p.…

    • 1225 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Dead Men's Path

    • 359 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Cited: Achebe, Chinua. “Dead Men’s Path.” Literature: A Pocket Anthology. Ed. By R. S. Gwynn. 2nded. New York: Pearson Longman, 2005. 269-72.…

    • 359 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Bibliography: 1. M. H. Abrams, The Norton Anthology of English Literature, Ed. 7, Vol. 1, New York,…

    • 1398 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    4 words week 15

    • 351 Words
    • 1 Page

    2. Chinua Achebe – Chinua Achebe was born on the date of November 16 in the year of 1930. He had died on March 21 in the year of 2013. Chinua Achebe was a Nigerian novelist and a professor in Nigeria. The first book he ever wrote was called Things Fall Apart, and actually is the most read book in Africa. He had begun writing stories at an early age, he started making books when he was a university student. He was a truly genius man. He made a lot of great books in his time that are still read all around the world today.…

    • 351 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Rhoads, Diana Akers. "Culture in Chinua Achebe 's Things Fall Apart." African Studies Review 36.2 (1993): 61-72. JSTOR. Web. 11 Dec. 2012.…

    • 3084 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Warren, Robert P. The Chelsea House Library of Literary Criticism. Ed. Harold Bloom. Vol. 3. New York: Chelsea House, 1986. 1310-311.…

    • 1998 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Chivalric Essat

    • 584 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Cited: Greenblatt, Stephen, and M. H. Abrams. The Norton Anthology of English Literature. New York: Norton, 2006. Print.…

    • 584 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Hawkins, Hunt. "Journal of Modern Literature , Vol. 9, No. 1." 1981-1982. JSTOR. 17 March 2012 <http://www.jstor.org/stable/3831276>.…

    • 1039 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Achebe 's goal as a writer was to depict his people. He learned about his own people, who were once a part of the Igbo civilization by "interviewing older people and reading the writings of colonial administration missionaries" ("Short Stories for Students Volume" pg. 17). Once the civil war began, he decided to shift gears, from writing novels, and focus on poetry and short stories, which one is "Civil Peace." Achebe was born in 1930 in a village in eastern Nigeria. His father worked for a Church Missionary Society. Achebe 's early education was through the society 's school, Achebe began learning English at the age of 8 (Wikipedia pg. 1). Once he was 14, he became one of the few selected to attend the Ibadan University, he studied English literature. After he graduated, Achebe had a short stint as a teacher. A year later he became a producer for the Nigerian Broadcasting Corporation, where he remained for 12 years ("Short Stories for Students Volume" pg. 17). After his producing days, he decided to become a full time author, where he published a few novels, short stories, and essays on politics and literature. In 1994, Achebe had to flee Nigeria because of the threat of being jailed. He moved to the United States and is currently a professor. In 1999, he was awarded the goodwill ambassador to the world the United Nations population Fund (Wikipedia page 3).…

    • 1425 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    The novel Things Fall Apart by Chinua Achebe, tells the story of the Igbo people, and their culture. Achebe explains Igbo culture and the changes that occur after the British arrive and install their practices and religion. In western literature, prior to this novel, and British colonization, the Igbo people have been portrayed as savage, primitive people. This literature includes Mister Johnson by Joyce Cary, where the main character is portrayed as “dimwitted” and the description is seen by Africans as distaste and hatred. Achebe read this book while in college and he quotes while speaking about the book; “open[ed] my eyes to the fact that my home was under attack and that my home was not merely a house or a town but, more importantly, an awakening story.” Other examples of western literature that illustrate hatred towards, or poorly portray the Igbo in the eyes of Africans are “The Second Coming” by William Butler Yeats. Achebe’s goal in his novel is to educate his readers about the Igbo from an African point of view. He examines the…

    • 1547 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays