Heart failure can be the result of systolic (contractile) dysfunction, diastolic (relaxation) dysfunction, or a
Heart failure can be the result of systolic (contractile) dysfunction, diastolic (relaxation) dysfunction, or a
1. Heart failure (HF) is a syndrome that involves dysfunction of the cardiac muscle, it occurs with “any of disorders that damage or overwork the heart muscle” (Karch, 2017 p.751). Some of the disorders that may lead to HF are: coronary artery disease, cardiomyopathy, hypertension, and valvular heart disease (Karch, 2017). What ends up happening as a result of these disorders, is that the heart muscle cannot effectively pump blood throughout the vascular system (Karch, 2017). In left-sided heart failure, the “blood backs up into the lungs which leads to pulmonary vessel congestion and fluid leakage into the alveoli and lung tissue” (Karch, 2017 p.752). In right-sided failure, the blood backs up in the venous system, which may lead to liver congestion and edema of the legs and feet (Karch, 2017).…
Florita Santos, a middle-aged woman, is admitted to the coronary care unit with a diagnosis of Left ventricular failure resulting from myocardial infarction. Her history indicated that she was aroused in the middle of the night by severe chest pain. Her skin is pale and cold, and moist sounds are heard over the lower regions of both lungs. Explain how failure of the left ventricle can cause these signs and symptoms. (4 points). Answer:…
Cor pulmonale is a condition that mainly caused from pulmonary hypertension. It’s also known as right-sided heart failure because it occurs within the right ventricle of your heart.” Cor pulmonale causes the right ventricle to enlarge and pump blood less effectively than it should”(Moore, K. 2017) . This causes increased work of the ventricle and eventually fails.…
Congestive Heart Failure (CHF) is the condition in which the heart can 't pump enough blood throughout the body. Heart failure does not mean that your heart has stopped working or is about to stop working, it is just an indicator that your body is no longer functioning at its full potential. CHF is most common among people 65 years old and over. The causes however, depend very much on the individual 's lifestyle, preexisting medical conditions, and heredity. Some conditions that have been proven factors in leading to heart failure include past heart attacks, high blood pressure, abnormal heart valves, heart muscle disease, heart defects present at birth, severe lung disease, and sleep apnea.…
1. List the risk factors for chronic left-sided heart failure related to coronary artery disease.…
Heart failure often happens after other conditions have damaged or weakened your heart, but the heart doesn't need to be weakened to cause heart failure. It can also happen if the heart becomes to stiff. Congestive heart failure comes from blood backing up into or congesting…
Heart failure occurs when the heart cannot pump enough blood for the body due to a weakened or damaged heart. The heart's pumping action moves oxygen-rich blood as it travels from the lungs to the left atrium, then on to the left ventricle, which pumps it to the rest of the body. The left ventricle supplies most of the heart's pumping power, so it's larger than the other chambers and essential for normal function. (American Heart Association). In left-sided or left ventricular heart failure, the left side of the heart must work harder to pump the same amount of blood. (American Heart Association). There are two types of left-sided heart failure: systolic heart failure and diastolic heart failure. Heart…
Congestive Heart Failure, CFH, is a condition in which the heart is unable to supply enough blood the the rest of the body. When this condition occurs, the heart loses the ability to provide adequate blood flow to other organs such as the brain, liver, and the kidneys. Heart failure may be due to either the right, left or both ventricles. It is a long-term condition, but it can happen suddenly. There are many causes of CHF, which include Coronary Artery Disease, primary heart muscle weakness, heart valve disease, and hypertension. When your heart muscles can no longer pump or eject blood out of the heart wall, this is called systolic heart failure. When your heart muscles become stiff and can no longer…
In left-sided congestive heart failure, the left side is damaged and is unable to pump blood from the heart to the body. When this occurs, blood backs you into the lungs and increases pressure in the lungs. The pressure causes fluid to build up in the lungs, which can be life-threatening.…
Heart failure is an ailment where the heart is not able to pump the required amount of blood to the body. Left-sided heart failure is described as when the heart cannot pump enough oxygenated blood to the body while Right-sided heart failure is when the heart cannot fill with the appropriate amount of blood.1 One or both of these may occur with heart failure. In the United States, 5.8 million people have heart failure and this number is continuing to grow.1 With the number of people with this condition growing, it is important to outline the incidence and etiology, pathophysiology, clinical manifestations, medical diagnosis, medical and pharmacological management, and prognosis of heart failure as a way to inform and decrease…
Introduction- People have to be willing to make a change in their life in order to prevent congestive heart failure., Congestive heart failure is a chronic disease that can be prevented with a proper lifestyle change, such as smoking and obesity. Smoking makes a person a high risk for getting congestive heart failure and Obesity can also put pressure on your heart to cause congestive heart failure.…
Congestive heart failure is the process in which the heart becomes in-able to maintain circulation for the requirements of the body at an effective rate, As the heart is one of the body’s vital organs, it plays an important role and has some degree of compensating mechanisms to balance the body’s needs with existing disease of the heart. Eventually when the heart is no longer able to compensate heart failure occurs; congestion will then follow, resulting in insufficient supply of blood to the body.…
Heart failure's definition is obvious from its term. Heart stops working due to lack of oxygen(1). Lack of oxygen in the artery that is coming from lung to the heart. This artery called coronary artery. The lack of oxygen in this artery is due to blocking of this artery. In this case, heart starts to adapt this condition by many ways. First, heart champers enlarge, heart contracting cells get bigger, and heart pumps faster. All these adaptive ways that heart uses just to provide body organs with enough…
Congestive heart failure distresses the heart’s function as a pump to meet the body’s needs, affecting many organs of the body including the liver, lungs, kidneys and the intestines. Untreated, this condition will affect virtually every organ in the body. (MedicineNet, 2012) According to Healthline.com congestive heart failure (CHF) is defined as, “A condition in which the heart can no longer pump enough blood to the rest of the body.” (Healthline, 2012) Heart failure is a serious disorder that may get worse with an infection or physical stress. It is often classified as either systolic or diastolic. Systolic heart failure means that your heart muscle cannot pump or eject the blood out of the heart properly. Diastolic heart failure means that your heart’s pumping chamber does not fill up with blood. In both systolic and diastolic heart failure the heart is no longer able to pump enough blood out to the rest of the body. This is especially true when you are active or exercising. (Healthline, 2012)…
Congestive heart failure is a chronic illness that affects nearly 5.7 million Americans (Piamjariyakul, Smith, Werkowitch, & Elyachar, 2012). Nearly 700,000…