Preview

Cons 439 critical evaluation

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
372 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Cons 439 critical evaluation
FRST 439 Critical Review #4
A unique perspective on climate change was recently published in the Wall Street Journal. The authors argue that because climate models have been consistently incorrect in their predictions for future temperature changes, combined with the complexity of climate and the assumptions that go along with climate models, that we don’t fully understand climate change, and that we are limiting our economic growth and making bad policy decisions due to consensus science. The authors contend that consensus science is dangerous, comparing themselves to skeptics of the flat earth belief held in earlier times.

While the authors are attempting to represent the scientific method that is essential to new discoveries, the article makes obvious that climate change science and politics often go hand in hand. Rather than removing politics and delving deeper into the science, the authors showcase their current political viewpoints, arguing that tragic consequences are bound to happen if we keep climate change based on consensus science. If we remove the politics and feelings from the article and keep it based on science, we see that their main arguments do not refute climate change nor whether the climate is warming due to anthropogenic causes or not. Their main argument about incorrect modeling and the complexity of climate is valid in that it does indicate our inability to predict, but it does not mean we don’t understand the effects of increased CO2 output, and ignores all the other negative consequences of increased CO2 such as ocean acidification, air pollution, changes in habitat, reliance on foreign oil, etc.

Furthermore, if the authors intended to refute man made climate change, they would have to provide some evidence that climate is not influenced by increased CO2 output. Other sources have indeed found that climate is sensitive to CO2 output (Solomon et al. 2007). However, the article should overall be welcomed because any skepticism of



References: 1) 2)Solomon, S., D. Qin, M. Manning, M. Marquis, K. Averyt, M. M. B. Tignor, H. L. Miller Jr., and Z. Chen, Eds., 2007: Climate Change 2007: The Physical Science Basis. Cambridge University Press, 996 pp.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    The author, “Contoski, asserts that global warming is scientifically unproven and that the facts reveal that the earth periodically experiences changing climates” (Global Warming Is a Myth). Contoski “denies that carbon dioxide emissions have any noticeable impact on global temperatures claims that human-made emissions are insignificant when compared to carbon output of natural sources that have always been beyond human control.” (Global Warming is a Myth)…

    • 842 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    In “Climate of Complete Certainty”, Bret Stephens asserts that the scepticism towards climate change results from the total certainty scientists impresses onto the public about global warming, despite scientific errors (Stephens, 2017). He criticizes the scientific community for being misleading with data that he claims has not been thoroughly investigated. With that, it is evident what Stephens neglects to understand is how the scientific community operates and why there is scientific consensus on anthropogenic climate change. Climate science does not claim total certainty, but the interpretation of the present empirical evidence points towards anthropogenic climate change.…

    • 646 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Comparative Analysis

    • 869 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Concerning Climate Change “Clear, Catastrophic threats, Manne opens the article with an anecdote, that a “part of the english syllabus [as a schoolboy] was “clear thinking”” (Manne 2011). This anecdote should set up a relevance and an accessibility to the reader drawing them in and sympathising with the argument that will be put forward. Almost a third of the article is dense with data. “1500 or so leading climate scientists” (Manne 2011), “928 scientific papers” (Manne 2011), “...peer­reviewed scientific journals” (Manne 2011), a part of a letter written to every US senator from the American Association for the Advancement of Science in regards to climate change. Following this Manne uses an appeal to authority as a persuasive technique. Climate change being an issue where expertise is paramount, the use of authority anchors the argument to what is right and wrong, clear. Manne does this by bringing up Naomi Oreskes, a historian of science, whose work showed evidence of the consensus of the fundamental theory of climate change. The work was included in the United Nations’ Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, in which it was the basis of the report. Finally, and probably most importantly, the article uses science as an authority. Science deals with facts and evidence, therefore using a definate as an authority it is effective in persuading the reader that the stance of the article is the right stance.…

    • 869 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Dbq Global Warming

    • 4828 Words
    • 20 Pages

    Now it appears that the assessment was too optimistic. The latest data from across the globe show that the planet is changing faster than expected. More sea ice around the Arctic Ocean is disappearing than had been forecast. Regions of permafrost across Alaska and Siberia are spewing out more methane, the potent greenhouse gas, than models had predicted. Ice shelves in West Antarctica are breaking up more quickly than once thought possible, and the glaciers they held back on adjacent land are sliding faster into the sea. Extreme weather events, such as floods and the heat wave that gripped much of the U.S. in the summer of 2012 are on the rise, too. The conclusion? "As scientists, we cannot say that if we stay below two degrees of warming everything will be fine," says Stefan Rahmstorf, a professor of physics of the oceans at the University…

    • 4828 Words
    • 20 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Matt Patterson argues in “Global Warming – The Great Delusion” that the alleged scientific consensus surrounding the theory of global warming is based not on fact, but rather on a web of mass hysteria and deceit. Patterson contends that “In fact, global warming is the most widespread mass hysteria in our species’ history”, and that the beliefs of global warming proponents are the result of their own delusional imaginations and a subconscious apocalyptic yearning toward which masses of people tend to subject themselves. While Patterson worries that what he perceives to be the delusions of global warming proponents run amok could prove to be a legitimate threat to the progress of Man, he argues that there is a growing trend of dissenters to the theory among the scientific community that will break the supposed fever of global warming hysteria.…

    • 1310 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Climate change will be the end of this world as we know it, according to David Wallace-Wells, the author of “The Uninhabitable Earth,” an article which has spread through this country in something of a frenzy. Wallace-Wells’ article is fast-paced with alarmist tactics to target readers who believe they are in sync with the dangers of climate change, or those who may be on the fence about whether there is enough evidence to support the prevention movement.…

    • 596 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The idea of climate change, for many, is an opinionated subject with much discussion of whether it is a real issue or just a natural phenomenon. However in recent years it is clear to see that trends in the Earth’s climate and surface temperature has spiked to levels never seen before. Despite all the evidence of the high levels of greenhouses gases and the rise in temperature, many still believe that there is no connection between the two, and that the Earth is just going through its natural cycle.…

    • 1465 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Wabash Watershed

    • 2188 Words
    • 9 Pages

    There is evidence that global warming is becoming worse primarily due to rise in carbon dioxide concentration in the atmosphere. In 1950s, the concentration of carbon dioxide was at 315 parts per million. Currently, the concentration is about 385 parts per million. To discover an increase in concentration of carbon dioxide throughout history, scientists have used bubbles of air trapped in ice and results show that the current concentration of carbon dioxide is the highest and has been, for more than 10,000 years (Maslin, 2007).…

    • 2188 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    What exactly is global warming? Do you know the answer, maybe you do, however, taking a pretty good educated guess I would tend to think that most people think they have a pretty good idea when in actuality they have no clue what so ever about global warming. The current frenzy over global warming has galvanized the public and cost taxpayers billions of dollars in federal expenditures for climate research. It has spawned Hollywood blockbusters and inspired major political movements. It has given a higher calling to celebrities and built a lucrative industry for eager scientists. In short, ending climate change has become a national crusade. And yet, despite this dominant and sprawling campaign, the facts behind global warming remain as confounding as ever. Let’ s start by talking about the definition; according to Sir David King and Gabrielle Walker’ s, 2008, book titled “The Hot Topic “ global warming is defined as a gradual increase in the earth’s surface temperature. A more popular usage definition would be global warming is caused by human activity, or let’s look at a more technical term anthropogenic. The debate would be is global warming observed naturally or is it man made? Some might actually take on a debate about the natural causes, like is the sun getting hotter; or maybe the debate would lean more towards human causes, carbon dioxide , here is a good example: the exhaust from cars and power plants that pollute our air. Which side of the debate would you take? One in respect to thinking that global warming is a serious problem, then again maybe global warming has only clouded the issue or in simple terms; how the climate system really works and why man’s role in global warming is more myth than science, and how the global warming hype has corrupted Washington and the scientific community.…

    • 2816 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The article uninhabitable earth written by David Wallace Wells is a deeply debated and controversial article that talks about climate change and the consequences that will occur if humans continue acting in their selfish and arrogant way towards the earth. There is much scientific truth and evidence presented in the article however the way in which he conveyed the possible outcomes were somewhat true to an extent and other outcomes were overly exaggerated and scary in the view of some readers and authors. His main argument is “What follows is not a series of predictions of what will happen-that will be determined in large part by the much-less-certain science of human response. Instead it is a portrait of our best understanding of where the…

    • 195 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Rogerian Argument

    • 1184 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Does the high level of Carbon Dioxide (C02) possibly harm the Earth’s planetary biosphere, or has it already done so; in fact, many worldwide scientists have protested that the Earth is at its ‘tipping point’ but no efforts have been adapted to save the biosphere? A support of this controversial topic; congressional meeting and testimony, is from one of the top U.S. climate scientists, James Hansen to Former Vice President Al Gore, with an emphasis on the cause of C02. Beyond the ozone layer is atmospherically holey, Earth’s temperature is rising, and the climate changing conversely, one that people trivialized the most is: Global warming. Increasingly, subject to concern not only via online discussion, magazine and article but also part of the agenda at the Whitehouse, “We can’t have an energy strategy for the last century that traps us in the past. We need an energy strategy for the future – an all-of-the-above strategy for the 21st century that develops every source of American-made energy,” said, President Barack Obama. Is global warming a major concern when the world is economically depending on the burning of fossil fuels? Is the world merely a tumbled target, yet again, to politically afflict and advertise? All the same, The Whitehouse makes no solid effort in claiming that U.S. and the Earth is facing vulnerability, if the burning of fossil fuel is not imposed immediately. Despite all these controversial discussions, scientists have shown that global warming is at its tipping point, C02 level are historically rising and temperatures are getting hotter because humans continue disregard its actions.…

    • 1184 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    We are faced with a dilemma that is no longer a distant threat, but ladies and gentleman we are not discouraged. Rather we face this challenge not as an obstacle but as an opportunity to move forward as a nation. Climate change is not something that will happen, because it’s happening right now.…

    • 526 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Controversy over global warming exists as a dispute regarding the nature and consequences of global warming. The theory of global warning as presented in the mainstream media currently assumes that carbon dioxide is an atmospheric greenhouse gas and since humans are producing more carbon dioxide than previously, the temperature must therefore rise. The cause of global warming is not actually known, but in it 's simplest terms the debate boils down to whether or not global warming is caused by human interference or part of a naturally occurring cycle. The debate has recently become one-sided in favor of human interference due mostly to three factors: political pressure on scientists to produce research that supports the global warming theory, public misconception of what scientific consensus is, and an irresponsible that media promotes sensationalized viewpoints to sell advertising.…

    • 1586 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    In 'Climate Change: The facts', it is apparent that the author manages to raise awareness of the scale of the problem as well as setting a limit to the level of pessimism…

    • 1298 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Climate change has been a serious focus of the scientific community for many years. Although, more frequently in the last two decades countries are also taking a serious look at climate change. Together, developed and developing countries are forging new treaties and protocols to create a global paradigm shift in the way we handle climate change.…

    • 669 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays