Preview

Conservatism: Political Ideologies In The United States

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
527 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Conservatism: Political Ideologies In The United States
Since the United States of America first became a country and started their Democracy, it’s political ideologies have changed over the years. Conservatism and Liberalism are the two main political ideologies that, for the most part, dominate the way that Americans think and make their political decisions today. Even though these are seen as very different ideologies the both share some of the same philosophical roots. Their viewpoints of the governments role in society has changed over the years, but their basic ideas and most principles have remained the same. Supporters of the conservatism ideology tend to lean towards the Republican party, whereas the supporters of the liberalism ideology tend to lead towards the Democratic party because each of those parties mostly support that ideology. …show more content…

Conservatives believe in traditional American values, personal responsibility, limited government, individual liberty, free markets, and a strong national defense. Also they believe the role of government should be provide people the necessary freedom to pursue their goals. The conservative policies generally emphasize the empowerment of an individual to solve their problems. Liberalism is a political philosophy associated withe free political institutions and religious toleration, also as support for a strong governmental role in regulating capitalism. Liberals believe in the actions of the government to achieve equality for all people. Also believe it is the duty of the government to get rid of all social problems and to protect civil liberties, as well as individual and human rights. In addition, they believe the role of the government should be to guarantee that no one is in need. Liberal policies generally emphasize the need for the government to solve

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    The description of a set of beliefs as "liberal" or "conservative" is a task that, in history, has changed in its requirements and protocol. We would now consider beliefs to be conservative that were at the onset of the American experiment considered liberal. Free markets, limited government, and federalism were ideas that were ridiculed throughout most of the civilized countries of the west up until recent history. On the other hand, what we would now consider to be modern liberalism can’t well be described in a similar fashion: Hobbes’ style of conservatism and its antidemocratic and autocratic impulses, while always the end result of collectivist tendencies such as modern liberalism, don’t translate completely into FDR’s style of governance and the Left’s penchant for social democracy (though Hobbes would appreciate the control that central planning entails). Modern liberalism, like modern conservatism, can be traced to a form of liberal thought. In modern liberalism’s case, though, it is rooted in continental European thought such as French Revolution radicalism and subsequent collectivist ideologies (devoted more to equality and a concept of "change") than in conservatism’s bedrock, more individualist Anglo Saxon thought. Thus, when referring to "conservative" and "liberal", the reference will be to the modern manifestations of such.…

    • 978 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Poli 330 Week 3

    • 594 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Liberalism is tricky to define since it is divided into classical and modern liberalism. Classical liberalism states that the government should take control of an institution in order to ensure that it continues to be of service to the people, free of charge. Classical liberalism does not see any need for the government to enforce law and order and subjugate its citizens under the iron rule of law and order. In a classical liberalist government you would have Lower taxes and more economic freedom. With that also comes lack of government regulation which would…

    • 594 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Uk Coalition Gov

    • 733 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The Liberal Democrats believe in government action to achieve equality of opportunity for everyone. The government must protect civil liberties, human rights and individual rights. The government is needed only to solve problems, and keep social justice, in order for a strong community with strong values. Whereas Conservatives believe in individual liberty, free markets, and traditional values connected to marriage, morality and family. They believe the role of the government is the provide people the freedom to achieve their potential.…

    • 733 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Simple suspicion and a clash of political ideology led to the first division within a united party. This party was originally united under one common cause- the freedom of a new and growing nation. However, as the nation began to spread its wings, conflicts arose and the two parties separated from one. This split was inevitable because of the contradicting ideologies each founding "brother" fought to uphold. Each had a different idea, each had a different vision, and each sought to make his vision a reality. Although the seeds of discontent were sown early on, they began to sprout during the process of the ratification of the constitution. The seeds began to grow as issue after issue came and fertilized the growing plant of division. Eventually,…

    • 1207 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The people of Liberalism “defined themselves in opposition to conservatives on one end of the political spectrum and revolutionaries on the other” (page 680). It supported freedom of religion, movement, conscience, assembly, and the press. In ensured equality for every man before law and God. In person has an equal opportunities for success or failure. Even though Liberalism was not a political movement, followers still believed that a good government had a balance of power between branches, property restrictions for representative government, and representatives were educated and successful.…

    • 715 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Liberalism as an ideology revolves around the idea of freedom for the individual. The reason for this is due to the liberal’s view of human nature; they see the human being as unique and rational; able to make decisions in their best interest. Although all liberals agree on individual freedom, when it comes to the role of the state they are split down the middle. On one side there are the classic liberals who believe in as little state intervention as possible, and on the other side there is the modern liberals who believe state intervention is necessary as it can develop people and create equal opportunity. When looking at a liberal view of the state it is necessary to focus on both modern and classic liberals and compare their ideas. Classic liberalism can clearly be defined by the desire to minimise the role of the state, this is also known as negative freedom. Whereas modern liberalism believes the state is necessary to develop individuals and create opportunity, this is known as positive freedom.…

    • 1514 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Charles Drew

    • 506 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Conservatives believe in personal responsibility, limited government, free markets, individual liberty, traditional American values and a strong national defense. Believe the role of government should be to provide people the freedom necessary to pursue their own goals. Conservative policies generally emphasize empowerment of the individual to solve problems.…

    • 506 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Class, If I had to go back in time to the time period of colonial America, I would personally choose to live in New England, especially for its family relations and mortality rates. Being very close to my family, I couldn't imagine living without one of my parents or even my grandparents for that matter. According to The American Pageant, families in the southern colonies had problems with spouses, especially men, dying young and rarely surviving to be in their twenties, children not making it to adulthood, and girls getting pregnant before they are married; men also had trouble finding a woman to form a family with since men greatly outnumbered women (Kennedy 60) . When you look at family relations in New England, families were much more…

    • 560 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The negative conservative view of human nature allows conservatives to justify their defence of their privileges and prosperity. Conservatives view human nature as morally imperfect. There is uncertainty about natural goodness of human beings and their sense of original sin that humans are innately selfish and as such need to safeguard their possessions and privileges against humans who are inherently immoral. However a Marxist could argue that the conservative view of humans is simply an excuse to protect the interests of the property owning classes in capitalism. Thus conservatism can be seen to reflect the interest of the privileged and the prosperous.…

    • 881 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Liberals believe "... The government should provide low-cost and equal healthcare services for all citizens"(Squadrin 5). Liberals want equal healthcare regardless of income and citizens ability to pay. Conservatives on the other hand believe,"… healthcare system should privatize and … the government should not interfere in nor control it"(Squadrin 5). Conservative are for limited government interference and believes that healthcare should be private.…

    • 564 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    LIBERALS – believe in government action to achieve equal opportunity and equality for all. It is the duty of the government to alleviate social ills and to protect civil liberties and individual and human rights. Believe the role of the government should be to guarantee that no one is in need.Liberal policies generally emphasize the need for the government to solve problems.…

    • 2923 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Liberalism is a political philosophy which emphasizes on the rights of an individual, and usually the rights will assure by the government. Liberalism has turned up for around 300 years, and the complexity to explain and define liberalism is increasing as there are several forms, including classical liberalism, neo-liberalism, conservative liberalism, social liberalism, libertarianism and libertarian socialism (Mastin, 2008). Although anarchism, communism, democratic socialism, social democracy, communitarianism and liberal conservatism have the same objective with liberalism which support for democracy as well as basic equality and against authoritarianism, but it does not consider as liberalism (Haar, 2015).…

    • 209 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Conservatives Vs Liberals

    • 806 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Conservatives often come from a background of wealthy families who have not experienced a harsh lifestyle or difficult upbringing. Liberals are often ones of minority groups and immigrants whose lifestyle has only gotten better with the evolution of change. Then there are the exception to the rule, there are economic conservatives and there are social conservatives. Economic conservatives can come from economic dominant groups and social conservatives often come from socially dominant groups. The next factor for both sides comes from their location.…

    • 806 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    US History

    • 351 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Many different kinds of Conservatives Core Conservative beliefs Opposition to “Big Government” – Ex., Milton Friedman, Ayn Ran Conservatives believed that the government had no obligation to protect rights except property rights. Believed governments makes people Smooches off the government Does not believe that poverty limits potential If your poor it is because your “stupid” and “lazy” Believed people with ambition and smarts will ALWAYS be wealthy. Milton Friedman, Ayn Rand- key economists Support for “Big Military”…

    • 351 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Public Opinion Analysis

    • 2973 Words
    • 12 Pages

    (John, 2014) Conservatives are ideologically defined by their strict adherence to traditional values and practices as well as their support for little to no governmental regulation and their emphasis on individual citizens taking personal responsibility. Liberals are alternatively defined by their belief that the government should be active in the regulation of the people in order to protect the citizens from the possibility of unequal and discriminatory actions. (Rosalee & Zoe, p134) Liberals are also recognized by their beliefs in the overall equality of citizens, protection of liberties and progressive thinking that is based on the idea that there is overall an essential goodness to the mass populous. While there are vast differences between these opposing sides, it is possible to see how a person may agree with a conservative view of government while simultaneously believing in the humanist attributes of the liberal…

    • 2973 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays