Preview

Constantine I Turning Points

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1386 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Constantine I Turning Points
One of the major turning points in Christianity’s history comes during the rule of the Roman Emperor Constantine I. To better understand how this came about, we need to look back at how Constantine I, rose to power, converted to Christianity, and established a new government. Constantine I, was recognized for establishing a Christian state and becoming one of the first Christian emperor of Rome. Constantine I, was born on February 27th the year(s) of 271, 272, or 273 depending on which sources are used, in a province of Moesia Superior at Naissus. He was raised in a military house, so it would only seem fit for him to pursue a military career. This allowed him to see much of the western world, places like Spain, Gaul, the Roman Empire, …show more content…
This is where he was met with a tough decision. Many of the emperors who had severed before him followed numerous gods and were deceived by promises of prosperity. On the other hand, honoring the one Supreme God throughout his whole life, he found him to be the Protector of his empire. During the Battle of the Milvian Bridge (312) Constantine’s faith took a strange twist. He said that about mid-day, when the sun was beginning to decline, he saw with his own eyes the trophy of a cross of light in the heavens, above the sun, and bearing the inscription, CONQUER BY THIS (Eusebius 27). Later Constantine had a dream where, “Christ appeared to Constantine and instructed him to place the heavenly sign on the battle standards of his army” (Pohlsander). The heavenly sign was known as the Labarum and it had become the new battle standard. When he woke from his dream he placed the sign of Christ on every soldier’s shields. Under the emblem of Christ Constantine was extremely successful in battle. Constantine and Licinius met at Milan and issued the so called Edict of Milan, confirming Galerius' edict of 309, which stated that Christianity would be tolerated throughout the empire. The edict in effect made Christianity a lawful religion, although it did not, as is sometimes believed, make Christianity the official state religion (Pohlsander). Constantine …show more content…
Refraining from major change he completed most the arrangements made by Diocletian, especially in a provincial administration and army organization. One major reform was the reorganization of the Roman Territory, it was based on the Diocletian’s division but was much more complete. This breakdown can be found on Constantine The Great: Roman Emperor, Christian Saint, History's Turning Point website;
The entire empire was divided into four parts called “praefectures”. These territorial division were the Praefecture of the East, the Praefecture of Illyricum, the Praefecture of Italy, and the Praefecture of Gaul. Each of these were subdivide into dioceses called vicar. Each Diocese was further subdivided into provinces call consula, presidents, duke, or count. Each provinces was made up of cities and towns. Each city was generally governed by a city council presided over by two or four magistrates. (William C.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    In 312 CE Emperor Constantine had a dream about the Battle of Milvian Bridge. In this dream, God spoke to him and instructed him to use the labarum as his battle standard against his enemies. The labarum consisted of a top of a cross, printed with the…

    • 377 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Throughout Constantine’s reign, he strongly enforced Christianity and made it more popular throughout the Empire. Constantine…

    • 2306 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    During the leadership of Diocletian, he made a reform where he appointed Maximian, as a co emperor and two others co-rulers who became known as the Caesares. One of the Casesares was Constantius, Constantine the Great’s father,…

    • 1147 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Best Essays

    Chhi 520 Task 1

    • 2800 Words
    • 12 Pages

    However, like most Christians, an understanding of his own Christianity would have most likely increased. It is clear that he supported Christianity because he believed the experience he had was divine and the victory his troops had won would not have been possible without the help of God. It does appear to be clear that Constantine’s conversion was convenient for his own aspirations; he did support a unity and “harmony” of the church and state and he pursued and implemented policies to end Christian persecutions and provide an inclusiveness and flexibility for Christians and extended poser to the authority of the church and his subjects.12 It may be prudent to hold judgment regarding the validity or authenticity of Constantine’s Christianity when one understands Constantine’s motives or actions. One such action which leads one to judgment is the fact that Constantine delayed his own baptism until near his death in 337 and that Constantine had his wife, Fausta, and his son Crispus murdered for political reasons. However, in Constantine’s mind, such actions may not have been contradictory but a necessity of the responsibly he may have felt for the religious welfare of his subjects and the state along with personal weakness from being simply human, despite his conversion. Individuals within scripture were at times no different. King David and Moses come to…

    • 2800 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    Proctor Essay 2

    • 815 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Constantine I was the first Christian emperor of the Byzantine empire, and transformed Christianity from a small cult-like religion into a much more mainstream phenomenon. In retrospect, the spread of Christianity under his reign turned out to be somewhat successful in unifying the empire and it the extent to which Constantine realized that is debatable. However, it is arguable that Christianity was also a useful tool in reinforcing Constantine's authority as emperor. Indeed, Christianity's monotheistic values opened possibilities in asserting the emperor and future emperors as God's representatives on earth. Moreover, the council of Nicea in 325 illustrates the emperor's direct power over the spiritual sphere.…

    • 815 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Constantine: Roman emperor 306–37; known as Constantine the Great. He was the first Roman emperor to be converted to Christianity and in 324 made Christianity the empire's state religion. In 330, he moved his capital from Rome to Byzantium, renaming it Constantinopolis (Constantinople). He is venerated as a saint in the Orthodox Church.…

    • 2526 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Some historians have considered St. Constantine’s “conversion” a purely political maneuver. For example, it was Constantine who set aside the first day of the week, Sunday, as a sacred day of worship. He wanted to make this day a day of rest and worship, because St. Constantine was once a "sun worshiper." Even after he claimed to be a Christian he still seemed to carry these "sun god" ideas with him. For instance, from 312-320 A.D. one side of his coins, Usurper Magnentius, had the letters of the name of Christ and the other side had the figure of the sun god, possibly indicating that he never understood the theology of Christianity. Whether he still honored the sun god or whether he just wanted to please those in his kingdom who worshiped…

    • 205 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Under the rule of Constantine the empire became increasingly bound together by the spread of Christianity throughout its people and its rulers. Constantine not only tolerated Christians, but embraced them and became one. Under Constantine’s leadership, the Roman Empire was transformed from Pagan to Christian and transposed from West to East. The issue of whether Constantine had indeed "seen the light" or if he simply saw Christianity as a political tool gain control of the empire is still a matter of debate. Regardless of his motives there was a fundamental change in church-state relations under Constantine. Where previous Emperors would persecute Christians, Constantine sat among bishops and talked theology with them. It is important…

    • 290 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Now Christianity would spread throughout the empire more rapidly than ever. In 395, Christianity became the official religion of the Roman Empire. Romans changed their frame of mind too and they started to consider their emperor as a god. Christians again did not believe that their emperor was a god, which again put the emperor in a vulnerable and weakened position. This was just the first domino to fall knocking others down with it.…

    • 589 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Constantine also known as Flavius Valerius Aurelius Constantinus Augustus. He used to be an emperor of Roma from 306 to 337 AD. He was born in 272 in Nishtar. His father was an officer of the Roman army. Constantine had made lots of changes during his office about social, military and financial. He changed the structure of the government and military. These changes became the basis of the development in the future. He leaded his army to attack the Eastern Roman Empire. After the war, he became the only emperor from 324 to 337 AD.…

    • 726 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    In 312 AD, before Constantine’s army marched against Maxentius whose army was much larger than his, Constantine had a vision. It is said Constantine saw a cross in the sky with the message “you will conquer”. He later had a dream that he should put the letters XP on the soldier's shields and so he did; he won the battle against Maxentius outside Rome. Believing that he only won this battle with the help of Christ, he met with an Emperor in Milan and wrote up the edict of Milan. This made Christianity legal and allowed for Christians to worship…

    • 987 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Gaius Marius

    • 1880 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Then serving in Africa in the wars against Jughurta, the roman forces were not successful so in 108BC Marius returned to Rome and stood for the office of Consul where he won the election.…

    • 1880 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Constantine the great began to rule around 272 AD circa and during this time period, he accomplished achievements that greatly influenced Roman philosophy, culture, geography, and most importantly religion. Throughout Constantine’s lifetime he became a well-appreciated military victor, effective ruler, founder of the Byzantine empire, and the first emperor of Rome to embrace Christianity. Despite these significant fulfillments, Constantine faced many obstacles under the supervision and training of Emperor Diocletian. Before Constantine, Diocletian rose to power in 295 AD he developed a strong military force in order to prevent barbarians from conquering Roman borders.…

    • 961 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    When we look back at Christianity over the years, there are several people who are remembered for their impact on the religion. The first most important figure was Jesus Christ. However, if we travel forward a bit, into the 4th Century we come across Constantine. Historians agree that Constantine served as an important component in the spread of Christianity. Constantine provided a mean for the word of God to be spread, an end to the masacres of the innocent christians, and a safe haven for those who practice this religion.…

    • 1058 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Constantine I was an iconic Roman emperor whose impact on Christianity will never be forgotten. Constantine has been given several names including Constantine the Great and “the first Christian emperor”. Many don’t know that Constantine was originally named Flavius Valerius Constantinus. He was the first Christian emperor and made Christianity the official religion of the Roman Empire.…

    • 723 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays