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Consumer Socialization Theory Of Selama

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Consumer Socialization Theory Of Selama
2.1.1.1. Consumer Socialization Theory
Untuk dapat berpartisipasi dalam pasar secara mandiri dan bertanggung jawab sangat diperlukan bagi anak-anak untuk mengalami hal tersebut selama proses pendidikan mereka "proses di mana orang-orang muda memperoleh keterampilan, pengetahuan dan sikap yang relevan untuk fungsi mereka sebagai konsumen di pasar" (Ward, 1974 , 2 menurut Roedder 1999, 1983), yang disebut sebagai sosialisasi konsumen. Hal ini termasuk dalam akuisisi pengetahuan tentang produk, merek dan pembelian, kemampuan untuk membuat keputusan pembelian dan akuisisi nilai tertentu seperti materialisme (Roedder, 1999). Selama proses yang kompleks ini, anak-anak diterpa berbagai pengaruh untuk menjalani perkembangan dramatis yang terdiri dari
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Keyakinan umum terhadap gambar tubuh dapat dipengaruhi oleh menonton televise juga. Analisis isi dari prime time situasi komedi menemukan bahwa 33% karakter wanita berada di bawah berat badan rata-rata dan langsing adalah karakter wanita, komentar lebih positif karakter yang diterima dari laki-laki (Fouts dan Burggraf, 1999). Dengan demikian, penonton dapat menginternalisasi bahwa tubuh langsing diinginkan, menyebabkan reaksi positif dari lingkungan sosial. Akibatnya, keyakinan mereka mengenai gambar tubuh mungkin diperbarui atau diperkuat saat melihat program-program televisi. Terutama perempuan tidak hanya persepsi bias dan keyakinan mengenai bentuk tubuh, tetapi mereka jelas merasakan tekanan untuk menyesuaikan diri dengan standar tersebut juga (Milkie, 1999; Murray et al., …show more content…
Media gambar bias kecantikan wanita yang ideal tampaknya berkontribusi terhadap fakta bahwa dua dari sepuluh wanita tidak puas dengan tubuhnya (Hendriks, 2002). Juga, berdasarkan hasil dukungan meta-analisis bahwa media massa menggambarkan tubuh yang ideal adalah tubuh ramping yang memunculkan ketidakpuasan tubuh (Groesz et al., 2002). Melihat program televisi dapat mempengaruhi perilaku seperti yang telah banyak menunjukkan sikap agresif. Di sini, kemungkinan untuk perilaku agresif juga tergantung pada jumlah konsumsi televisi, ketersediaan genre tertentu, dan kesiapan oleh yang dapat mereka iambil (Comstock, 2004;. Kayu et al, 1991). Efek budidaya telah terbukti berhubungan dengan pola perilaku lain dan niat perilaku juga, misalnya, niat pernikahan (Segrin dan Nabi, 2002) ditunjukkan dengan korelasi positif antara pengeluaran untuk pembelian dan menonton televisi (Schor, 1996). Efek langsung dari persepsi terhadap perilaku sesuai dengan ide pengolahan heuristik dalam penelitian budidaya (Shrum, 1998; Shrum et al., 2004). Selain itu, mengingat pengetahuan kita tentang hubungan sikap-perilaku (Fazio dan Zanna, 1981), kepercayaan terhadap gambar tubuh yang sangat mungkin untuk mempengaruhi perilaku konsumsi terkait juga. Selain itu, ketidakpuasan

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