2. What Happened?
2.1. Table of Events- The Phone Hacking Scandal
3. What is management?
3.1. Management Ideologies
3.2. Humanistic versus Economistic Ideologies
3.3 Scientific Management Theories
3.4. Critical Management Studies
3.5 Managers as Actors
3.6 Managers as Discursive Subjectivies
4. Ethical Theories
4.1. Consequentialist Theories
4.2. Non Consequentialist Theories
5. Conclusion
6. Recommendations
7. References
1.Introduction
This report will discuss the events that took place during the phone hacking scandal at News International and evaluate the behaviour of the Organisation and its Management. It will review the issues in this case against several ethical and ideological theories as well as providing recommendations for how things could have been handled differently. It will examine the role of Management within an organisation and reflect on its social and ethical responsibilities.
2.What Happened?
The events of the phone hacking scandal can be seen detailed in the table below-
2.1. Table of Events- The Phone Hacking Scandal Date | Event | Significance | 2000 | Rebekah Brooks appointed editor of News Of The World | | 2003 | Rebekah Brooks is appointed editor of The Sun. Andy Coulson is also appointed editor of The Sunday paper. Brooks also tells a parliamentary committee that her paper has paid police for information however News International say that this is not the policy of the company. | This is a first admittance that the paper was willing to pay for information and perhaps use underhand tactics to get stories. | 2005 (November) | The Royal Court complains after NOW prints a story reporting on a leg injury suffered by Prince William which they could not have known about without intercepting private voicemail messages. A Police inquiry is launched to investigate. | This is the first time an accusation of phone hacking has been made against NOW. | 2006 (August) | Clive Goodman (NOW’s Royal
References: A. L. CUNCLIFFE (2009) A Very Short, Fairly Interesting and Reasonably Cheap Book about Management A.CUNCLIFFE (2001) Journal of Management Studies, 2001, vol BBC NEWS (2011) http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-politics-12253968 CENTRE FOR AMERICAN PROGRESS (2004), Who is Rupert Murdoch? http://www.americanprogress.org/issues/2004/07/b122948.html D.WILSON AND R.ROSENFIELD (1990), Managing Organizations ELI: BUILD A CIVIL WORKPLACE (2007) http://www.eliinc.com/insights/blog/Ethics-and-The-New-York-Times-Test F.W. TAYLOR (1911), Scientific Management, H.J.PATON (1971) The Categorical Imperative, A Study in Kant’s Moral Philosophy JOHN COTTER (1996), Leading Change JOHN ELKINGTON (1997), Cannibals with Forks: the Triple Bottom Line of 21st Century JOHN STUART MILL (1863) Utilitarianism JOSEPH L BADARACCO (1995), Business ethics: roles and responsibilities K.R ANDREWS (1989), Ethics in practice: managing the moral corporation MATS ALVESSON AND HUGH WILLMOTT (1992), Critical Management Studies PETER L BERGER AND THOMAS LUCKMANN (1966), The Social Construction of Reality STEPHEN COPELAND AND KATHRYN SUTHERLAND (1995) Adam Smith’s Wealth OF Nations THE GUARDIAN (2011) http://www.guardian.co.uk/media/interactive/2011/jul/09/phone-hacking-timeline The New York Times Magazine (13 September 1970) THE TELEGRAPH (2011)http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/phone-hacking/8634176/Phone-hacking-timeline-of-a-scandal.html TOM L BEAUCHAMP (1993), Ethical Theory and Business