Preview

Contentment And Happiness In The Chrysanthemums By John Steinbeck

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
772 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Contentment And Happiness In The Chrysanthemums By John Steinbeck
Contentment and happiness are generally categorized as parallel emotions, but they are definitely not the same. Contentment is a state of having no problems or issues, whereas happiness is having joy. John Steinbeck writes about a woman who learns the difference between being content and being happy in “The Chrysanthemums”. Steinbeck’s protagonist, Elisa, is married to a man who has subpar communication skills and who has little to no understanding of women. Though Elisa is content with being poorly understood, she is not happy. However, Elisa discovers that those who appreciate and love an individual most may not be the best at conveying their feelings, and that one must be grateful for that which is possessed rather than that which is conceived. …show more content…
On the way into town, Elisa tells Henry that, “It will be enough if we can have wine. It will be plenty”, and she restates her words in effort to convince her grief that all will be well (Steinbeck 253). The story ends with her crying “like an old woman” (Steinbeck 253) which displays her loss of innocence in having to realize that her hopes of being understood were false. Elisa only thinks she is being understood, which makes her even less appreciative of Henry who tries his hardest. Elisa does not notice or realize the effort that Henry puts into talking to her. Elisa does notice the difference between Henry and the repairman’s dialogue. She fancies a life with a man who values flowers and can converse about them. The dream of living such a life leaves Elisa pensive and forlorn once she realizes that her desires will never be her reality.

Although “The Chrysanthemums” ends with a melancholy tone, the message of the story is not that the reader will never be understood or that true happiness is unattainable.Steinbeck does not aim to lower ideals or depreciate dreams. The theme is composed to linger in the reader’s mind, then resurface whenever there is potential for misplacing hope. Elisa experiences having her heart broken so that a few readers might be spared from a similar tragedy. The theme is that the grass on this side may not have pretty yellow flowers, but grass on the other side might just be

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Although Elisa tries to resist the pot fixer, she lets his tactics get the best of her when he continues to talk about her chrysanthemums. She gives in and finds work for him that she does not need really need done. “At the back of the house she dug in the can pile and fund two old and battered aluminum saucepans… ‘Here, maybe you can fix these’” (Steinbeck 231). At this point Elisa has lost control, and the situation is out of her…

    • 661 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the short story, “The Chrysanthemums” John Steinbeck tells the story of Elisa Allen living on a ranch in the Salinas Valley with her husband Henry. Elisa is a thirty-five year-old house wife that takes pride in growing chrysanthemums. One day while cutting down last year’s chrysanthemums her husband tells her that he has just sold thirty cattle and is going to take her out to dinner and a movie. After that, a traveling tinker stops by her house and offers to fix any pots or sharpen any knives. After a conversation with the tinker, Elisa figures out for herself that she doesn’t get to express herself very much. Elisa eventually finds something for the tinker to fix and even gives him a chrysanthemum plant for one of his other customers. She later sees that the tinker threw the plant out and that she is unsatisfied with her marriage. “The Chrysanthemums” is told in the third person point of view, but the narration is presented almost entirely from Elisa’s point of view forcing us to try and understand Elisa just as the other characters in the story do.…

    • 682 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Elisa Allen, of “The Chrysanthemums,” had an emptiness within herself that could never expose to the world; instead she kept it in until she no longer can. She ends up revealing her shadow to a stranger who gave her the desire she wanted. Elisa had a dream that she does not realize at first, but begins to realize it when the opportunity was in front of her. Her husband who does not share the same interest as her with her garden would only verbally supports her interest when it came that he can see and receive profit from it. Her dream is to have a husband that shows interests in her biggest hobby that is gardening.…

    • 1341 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    John Steinbeck's short story "The Chrysanthemums" is centered on the protagonist named Elisa Allen. The vivid portrayal of her character in different parts of the story makes the reader wonder who she really is. Steinbeck started by portraying her as a strong and knowledgeable gardener, with a sense of masculinity, following which she is portrayed as someone who yearns for sexual attention in her sensual encounter with the tinker, and concluded with her being described as a beautiful, feminine lady, and then back to her masculine self all within a span of a few hours. The evolution in the expressions, emotions, and the portrayal of Elisa Allen is an important element of Steinbeck’s “The Chyrsanthemums.”…

    • 1081 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    One morning an energetic housewife named Elisa Henry is working busily in her garden, watching in secret interest as her husband sells cattle to another man. When a peddler drives up to her gate, she is intrigued by the peddler's lifestyle. She talks to him and he mentions chrysanthemums, and she eagerly gives him a few chrysanthemums in a bright new pot. She gives him some pots to fix and they talk about his life. When he goes on his way, she feels decidedly more powerful. She cleans and dresses herself for a date with her husband. When they are driving on the road she sees a spot that she knows must be her discarded chrysanthemum gift. She then resigns to being her old self and weeps like an old woman.…

    • 1027 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Both the stories through their unique writing style focus on Feminism during the mid 19th century. Both John Steinbeck and Sinclair Ross through their story are focusing on their main character’s frustration with their marriage, their sense of isolation from the world and their hidden desire to express themselves as a woman. In a sense both authors focus on the “unsatisfied lifestyle” of their main characters. “The Chrysanthemums” and “The Painted Door”, when approached from the archetypal viewpoint of “unsatisfied lifestyle” have comparable characters, symbols and plot. The main character of “The Chrysanthemums” and “The Painted Door” are comparable from the archetypal viewpoint of “unsatisfied lifestyle”. Elisa Allen, the main character of “The Chrysanthemums” and Ann, the main character of “The Painted Door” both live an unsatisfied…

    • 1226 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    She enters the house to freshen up before going out to dinner with Henry. She puts on her finest outfit, "which was the symbol of her prettiness". This also, is a symbol of her femininity. Henry sees her and is stunned by her beauty and femininity. He says, "You look so nice!" She tenses up and asks for what he means by it, his definition of nice. He goes on to say, "I don't know. I mean you look different, strong and happy." She is eyes widely interested in this and asks "What do you mean 'strong'?". He is taken aback by her response. Henry was just trying to compliment her and she still would not allow him to enter her heart, almost as if he has offended her with his praise. As they continue their way to dinner, Elisa discovers something quite tragic to her. She sees her treasured chrysanthemums discarded on the side of the road as if a pile of unimportant garbage. She is distraught at the sight of them lying there mercilessly. She is brought to tears as she realizes that they surely mean nothing- symbolic to her self-worth. The repairman had only saved the pot, which was of far more value to him. The poor flowers are left to wilt and die, unable to survive on the side of the road. Sadly, that is such the case of her identity. She pulls up her coat collar to hide her tears, in which she cries; handling the situation with the weakness of a woman, rather than the strength of a male. Her strength has no match now. She will always be a female at the root no matter how strong it appears…

    • 1276 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    The Chrysanthemums by John Steinbeck has been labeled as a feminist story for its commentary on patriarchy and feminine self expression in the time of the story. This story highlights a strong woman’s attempt to break out of the shackles she has lived in for all of her life. The story comments on and symbolizes gender roles, female sexuality and character development.…

    • 978 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    After searching for a window into her soul, he spotted the chrysanthemums. ”What’s them plants, ma’am?” Elisa was as vulnerable as her chrysanthemums and the exasperation from the man’s annoyance quickly melted away from her handsome face. He had unlocked the door to her soul and it gave up her secrets. She was proud of her chrysanthemums and knew that she grew the largest and prettiest chrysanthemums for miles around, last year they had ten-inch…

    • 1219 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    delivers to the audience her thoughts and underlying emotions of being a woman in a “man’s world.” The chrysanthemums reflects Elisa’s character and her dreams of being free to grow, make decisions, free to travel, make her own money and most of all the desire to be attractive. Elisa feels closed in and secluded from the rest of the world, just as Steinbeck describes the atmosphere at the introduction of the story, “The high grey-flannel fog of winter closed off the Salinas Valley from the sky and from all the rest of the world” (192).…

    • 1289 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    In John Steinbeck's “The Chrysanthemums” Elisa Allen shows how women are being oppressed and trapped in a man's world. Steinbeck does a good job developing the theme over the course of the story. Steinbeck uses many symbols to get his point across. In the first paragraph the theme is displayed when the narrator states the Salinas Valley is like living in a closed pot. A few paragraphs later the chrysanthemum flower is used as a symbol to display the theme. Finally, Elisa's clothes are used to show the reader how women are being oppressed. These ideas help the reader understand what the theme of the story truly is.…

    • 631 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    When John Steinbeck’s “The Chrysanthemums” was first published in the 1930’s, it was a time of great societal change. Women, who had always been seen as fragile and weak, were struggling for equality in a male dominated society. This story was Steinbeck’s attempt to draw attention to this subject, and bring these issues to light.…

    • 695 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Chrysanthemums

    • 298 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Elisa Allen is a strong, talented woman, with powerful hands just like a man's, and she is "over-eager" to puts her potential into practice. Even though she is "over-eager and over-powerful", she could use her potential only in her flower garden. Actually, she does an excellent job there, keeping the farmhouse "neat" with windows "hard-polished", where even the mud-mad is "clean". Furthermore, there is a "wire fence" blocking her from males’ world. While she is doing her job, she often looks at the other side of the "wire fence", where her husband is doing his business. When she meets the tinker, she resists him at first. After the tinker shows some interest in her chrysanthemum, she becomes “alert and eager”, since she considers that she has found someone who can understand her. Before the tinker goes away, she tells him that she is also good at mending, but the man responds her that it will not be an appropriate job for a lady. However, she does not want to accept the ture that she will not have any hope to do things that she is truly interested in. Therefore, when “the little covered wagon’’ passes her, she prevents herself from seeing it; when she asks her husband if “any women ever go to the fights, ” even though she gets positive answer, she chooses not to go and only wants to have “wine”.…

    • 298 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The ‘New Public health' approach has revolutionized the way we look at health promotion and awareness. It differs greatly from the old individualized approach but it is also similar in some ways.…

    • 526 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Chrysanthemums Essay

    • 532 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The Chrysanthemums is a wonderful short story written by John Steinback. Steinback won the noble prize on literature in 1968 and is also known as a modern day feminst. In his story he tried to explain the emotion of woman in that era. The story was written during 1938 and at that time, ‘freedom’ was not the same for woman as it was for man. Man used to work outside and was the sole bread provider for the family and woman used to keep themselve busy with their household chores.…

    • 532 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics