Preview

Corinthian Influence On Greek Architecture

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
742 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Corinthian Influence On Greek Architecture
Religion
The Greeks believed in many gods, they believed that all the gods were descendants of Gaia (earth) and Uranos (sky), and they had supernatural powers but human qualities as well, for instance, they would fall in love, get married, have children and even participated in war. The greatest buildings the Greeks built were temples in honour of the gods, but only priests were allowed inside. Special rituals for their gods were held outside. One of these great temples were the Parthenon, built for the goddess Athena. From these great architectural wonders developed styles used in architecture until today. The influence of Grecian design can be seen in modern buildings where architects make use of either the Doric, Ionic, or the Corinthian
…show more content…
Most of the great thinkers of the time like Aristotle and Plato’s beliefs and theories were written down and documented. Apart from philosophical and scientific literature, Greece produced an unequalled number of writers and artists. Aeschylus, one of three major playwrights was a soldier who wrote nearly 90 plays. Euripides wrote controversial tragedies about realistic characters like the play Medea. The Athenians had always loved poetry and eloquence and during the Age of Pericles, he encouraged both and provided poets with rewards. Pericles was a friend to theatre; he built a small theatre, but also made improvements and adornments at the great theatre. The Theatre of Dionysus was a huge building in the form of a horse-shoe, with stone seats and no roof, and so vast that thirty thousand people could be seated there a t the same time is now believed to be the place of the beginnings of European …show more content…
Early Greek philosophers focused on the development of rational thought, they broke away from the tradition to explain observations with mythological interpretation. They would rationalize and provide evidence rather than myths. They were trying to come up with a system of thinking to explain the universe. The ethical application of their philosophical values in the society gave them a recognition that lives to this day. “So, it is in life; and philosophers are those who watch, who study nature, and search for wisdom.” – Pythagoras; it was philosophers like Pythagoras who taught the people how to be wise and good. Plato a student of Socrates, founded the Academy, an Athenian school to train government leaders about reality and objects; war and government, justice and society. It is sometimes believed this school was the ancient forerunner to modern day

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Dionysus Research Paper

    • 932 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The ancient religion of Greece was polytheistic. According to Greek myths, the Gods and Goddesses lived in Northern Greece, on Mount Olympus. Ancient Greek citizens honored their gods and goddesses with temples, festivals, sacrifices, and athletic competitions.…

    • 932 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    DBQ 2 Ancient Greece

    • 395 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Plato was a student of Socrates; he believed that only the wisest people should govern. His first book was: “The Republic” that described an idea government, not a democracy. From what Plato see the future all citizen would fall into three groups, the first one is farmers, second is artisans, warriors and the ruling class. And the smartest and the most intelligent person from the ruling class would be chosen as philosopher – king. He established a school called the academy – taught philosophy, science and mathematics. And Plato was a teacher for another philosopher Aristotle.…

    • 395 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    World History Study Guide

    • 1130 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Plato: thought philosophers were best suited to govern people, believed that every material object in the world was only the reflection of a perfect ideal, for example all the trees growing in Greece were only reflections of a single ideal tree that did not actually exist.…

    • 1130 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    In Greece they believed they had the true gods, and all others were false. The Greek temples served as shrines for their gods (Chatziandreou, Nikolaos). The Acropolis of Athens…

    • 704 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Greek Civilization Dbq

    • 676 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In ancient Greece plays became important. There were two kinds of plays written and performed, comedy and tragedy. A comedy back then usually made fun of a certain topic. A tragedy in ancient Greece usually dealt with a social or moral issue, or human suffering. In a tragedy play a girl named Antigone goes against the king’s orders and buries her brother, who was killed while leading a rebellion (Doc 6) shows an example of a tragedy play. In this play many Greeks values were expressed which is the same purpose of the majority of western civilizations plays today which was to express certain…

    • 676 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Greek religion’s exact origin is vague and presumed unclear. However, it is known it started in Mycenae, an area at the foot of Greece along the Mediterranean Sea. The Mycenaean’s did not originally believe in the Greek myths that the later Greeks enjoyed. The clues as to what their religion was like, and how Greek myths were born are endless. Mycenae had a mainly male-deity religion and was often associated or compared with the war-like Indo-Europeans. They could have easily worshipped something beside gods. AG p. 39 Titans, for example, could…

    • 1682 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Ancient Greeks made many contributions to Western Civilization in the area of Philosophy. Philosophy is the study of knowledge, reality, and existence. Philosophy is important because it can guide your life. As seen in document 1, which is a quote from Socrates, this quote tells us that a life without adventure is a life that there is no point to live. Because of this quote Socrates was accused of heresy, which means that you are challenging religion and state. This quote may have been an influence to the law of separation of church and state that we have today. As seen in document 2, which is a quote from Aristotle, this quote tells us that having the power of reason is our strongest power. Having the power of…

    • 521 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Dbq Ancient Greek Culture

    • 462 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Socrates was famous for questioning about life. He once said an “unexamined life is not worth living” as seen in document 1. This quote brings about many questions and possibilities about what life is and how it is cherished. Plato is the student of Socrates. He emphasized the importance of reason. The republic was written by Plato that describes the ideal state. As seen in document 2 Aristotle is known for believing that if people study life they will understand it more. Philosophers today still study, and get ideas from many of Ancient philosopher's…

    • 462 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Many historians believe that the Greek and Roman architecture, known as "classical architecture," evolved from basic Egyptian column design, consisting of a pedestal, column and "equity" or top. The Greeks and Romans out this design by creating five more types of columns to support their many civilian buildings and religious temples. The Romans also borrowed from the Etruscan arch design to create the dome.…

    • 416 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Greek Civilization Dbq

    • 796 Words
    • 4 Pages

    An important contributor to philosophy was Socrates (470 – 399 BC). “The unexamined life is not worth living.” This is a quote from Socrates. He believed that a person must ask questions and seek to understand the concept and ways of life (Doc. 1). He used a form of teaching that used a question and answer formation to force pupils to see things in their own eyes and understand it in their own mind with their own words that make sense to them. This was called the Socratic method, which is still used today. He was accused of corrupting the youth of Athens and a little while after was sentenced to death. During a big part of his life, Socrates examined his own ideas and tried to discover the truth behind many subjects, by reason and logic. His contributions were an extremely important part of the Western Civilization and his legacies were that we should think for ourselves and stand up for what we believe in. Another big contributor to Greek philosophy was Aristotle (384 – 322 BC). Many consider Aristotle to be a scientist rather than a philosopher because of his contributions to physics and biology. Aristotle was also a student of Plato but did not agree with a lot of his ideas. Aristotle…

    • 796 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Trade also heavily influenced the Classical Greek civilization. With a prosperous trading system the Greek government had many activities to adhere to, one of these activities was honoring the gods. The Greek gods were human gods, in the sense that they possessed the same traits and qualities as humans. They had the same struggles of the individual and collective human nature and they helped to explain some of the most pressing questions many people had about life; including fate, human flaws, and a person’s mastery of self and of the physical universe.(10) The temples for the gods help to show the concept of Greek art, in the sense that they are balanced and proportional form all angles and their sculptures portray realistic and graceful…

    • 945 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The architecture in Greece was very precise in every detail, causing it itself to become art. The buildings were built in a very methodical order, this ensured for safe, strong buildings that would look similar to one another. Over time there came to be three main orders. Doric, the oldest and most simple, was made of stone and evolved from buildings previous built of wood. The Ionic was more decorative with a base, as well as being taller and thinner. Corinthian, a lot like Ionic, was the most decorative with leaves and floral patterns.…

    • 567 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    As all cultures do, the Greeks had beliefs as to how they came to be. These beliefs stretched out into their daily lives and where they went after they died. They worshipped many gods and goddesses, each one having a different sort of specialty. Their rituals included animal sacrifices, myths explained their origins, and they had festivals to celebrate their gods as a way to please them. Not everyone believed firmly in the gods and goddesses, though. Some were even noted as skeptics. However, religion played a large role in the government of Ancient Greece, therefore, as a whole, the theory of the gods and goddesses was widely accepted.…

    • 646 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Animal Cell

    • 501 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Cells are the beginning of everything. Every living thing is composed and made from cells. Cells are the smallest unit of organization that we know of. There are two major categories of cellular organization in eukaryotic cells. Those parts which are “membrane bound”, called organelles and those which are not “membrane bound”. Every aspect of the cell is important because each part or organelle’s structure is unique to its function.…

    • 501 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Elasticity is a measure of how much buyers and sellers respond to changes in market conditions. There are 3 types of elasticity of demand, which are price elasticity of demand, income elasticity of demand and cross elasticity of demand. In general, elasticity of demand is important for a firm in price setting for its products.…

    • 635 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays