Preview

corporate governance issues and challenges

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
7170 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
corporate governance issues and challenges
International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences
April 2013, Vol. 3, No. 4
ISSN: 2222-6990

Corporate Governance- Issues and Challenges in
Pakistan
Beenish Ameer
Department of Management Sciences, Abbasia Campus, Islamia University of Bahawalpur,
Pakistan
E-mail:beenishameer14@gmail.com
Abstract
Purpose: Pakistani companies are crucial for attaining the better position in the global market by adopting the actual concept of corporate governance. Corporate governance is a worldwide phenomenon. Corporate Governance is the system of rules, practices and processes by which a company is directed and controlled. This research paper focuses on the finding & reviewing of the issues and challenges faced by corporate governance in Pakistan.
Research methodology: keeping in view the objectives of this study , research design was adopted to have greater accuracy and in depth analysis of the research study. Available secondary data was extensively used for the study. The investigator procures the required data through secondary survey method. Different news articles, Books and Web were used which were enumerated and recorded
Findings: The causes of poor corporate governance in Pakistani companies are ineffectiveness of INED’s in Pakistani companies, a lack of understanding, inadequately trained personnel, coverage, policy etc. further adds to the reach and effectiveness of corporate governance programs
Keywords: corporate governance, non executive independent directors (NED)
Introduction

Corporate governance is a way of governing activities of a corporation for the well being of all stakeholders (not only for shareholders) that ultimately leads to better financial performance. It is the set of process, customs, policies, laws, and institutions affecting the way a corporation (or company) is directed, administered or controlled. “Corporate governance refers to the manner in which the affairs of a corporate body are or



References: Butt, S. A. (2008), “Causes of poor situation in Pakistani Listed Companies” Pakistan and Gulf Economist Kotler, D. A. & Swedloff, R. (2003), “SARBANES-OXLEY’S IMPACT ONSTATE CORPORATE GOVERNANCE” Legal Opinion Letter Becht, Marco, Patrick Bolton, and Ailsa Roell, 2003, “Corporate Governance and Control,” in Handbook of the Economics of Finance, ed Berglof, Erik, and Stijn Claessens, 2006, “Enforcement and Good Corporate Governance in Developing Countries and Transition Economies,” The World Bank Research Observer, Vol. Claessens, Stijn, and Joseph Fan, 2003, “Corporate Governance in Asia: A Survey”, (unpublished; University of Amsterdam) OECD, 2003, White Paper on Corporate Governance in Asia. (Paris: Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development).

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    Corporate governance is a commonly used phrase to describe a company’s control mechanisms to ensure management is operating according to policies and regulations. Examples of such mechanisms are a company’s internal controls systems, internal audits, external audits, and an audit committee. Corporate governance aims to prevent accounting abuse and fraud. A strong corporate governance system is built upon a strong ethical foundation that supports producing precise and transparent financial statements..…

    • 932 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Corporate governance can be referred to the rules, processes, or laws by which businesses are operated, regulated and controlled. It can also refer to internal factors defined by the officers, stockholders or constitution of a corporation. After finding the meaning of Corporate governance, which can also be referred to corporate responsibility, I thought about the policies in which the company I work for have. I work for Northrop Grumman, which is one of the leaders in global security.…

    • 1198 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The term, ‘Corporate Governance’ is used to describe the system in which companies are directed and controlled (Atrill,P, Melaney, E, Harvey,D, Jenner,M 2008, Accounting: an Introduction, 4th edn, Pearson Education Australia, Frenchs Forest, NSW, page 42).…

    • 1494 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Corporate governance is the oversight of a company's management performance and ethics by its board of directors.…

    • 4426 Words
    • 18 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    To ensure the benefit of everyone concerned in an organisation, corporate governance must be enforced. Corporate governance is a term that refers broadly to the rules, processes, or laws by which businesses are operated, regulated and controlled (Search Financial Security, 2008). It involves internal factors defined by the officers, stockholders or constitution of a corporation, but also involves external factors such as consumer groups, clients and government regulations. When an organisation has a well-defined and enforced corporate governance, it makes sure the organisation adheres to accepted ethical standards as well as to formal laws.…

    • 901 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    “Corporate governance is a term that refers broadly to the rules, processes, or laws by which businesses are operated, regulated, and controlled. The term can refer to internal factors defined by the officers, stockholders or constitution of a corporation, as well as to external forces such as consumer groups, clients, and government regulations” (2006).…

    • 841 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Mk 201

    • 2161 Words
    • 9 Pages

    **Corporate governance- the oversight of top management by an organization’s board of directors or trustees…

    • 2161 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Corporate Governance of any business is the relationship among the board of directors, management and shareholders to help in determining the path and performance of the corporation (Hunger & Wheelen, 2007, p. 18). Although laws and standards vary, the board of directors is:…

    • 383 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Corporate governance is the process and structure used to direct and manage the business and affairs of the company towards enhancing business prosperity and corporate accountability with the ultimate objective of realizing long term shareholder value, whilst taking account the interests of other stakeholders…

    • 4733 Words
    • 19 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Corporate governance refers to the control of the firm, its ownership structure, and the disclosure quality. It was widely discussed in relation to the Asian crisis in 1997-98, because poor firm performance was assumed to be related to bad corporate governance .…

    • 2864 Words
    • 82 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    In the company-owner relationship, corporate governance is essentially practices and regulations that are implemented to solve the conflict of interest between a company's directors (management) and its shareholders (owners). The need for corporate governance arises from the agency problem between the principal (shareholders) and the agent (management). The shareholders of a company place their trust and their investment in the custody of the management in the hope that the company will turn in profits to reward their investments. However, management's aim will be more aligned towards self profit rather than the advancement of the company's interests. Hence this conflict of interest and lack of goal…

    • 2653 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Malik Kashif Awan

    • 2686 Words
    • 11 Pages

    Corporate governance is the system by which companies are directed and controlled. Good corporate governance is…

    • 2686 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Corporate governance examines the decision process in corporations. It can also be defined as a system and process that ensure accountability, probity and openness in the operation of a corporation.…

    • 5857 Words
    • 24 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Corporate Governance

    • 2847 Words
    • 12 Pages

    Corporate governance focuses on activities concerned with listed companies and circumstances in which there is a clear separation of ownership and control (Coyle 2005a, 2005b; Mallin 2004, 2006; Tricker 1995). It is the system by which companies are directed and controlled, in the interest of shareholders and other stakeholders, to sustain and enhance value.…

    • 2847 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    corporate governance

    • 2409 Words
    • 10 Pages

    Corporate governance refers to the system by which corporations are directed and controlled. The governance structure specifies the distribution of rights and responsibilities among different participants in the corporation (such as the board of directors, managers, shareholders, creditors, auditors, regulators, and other stakeholders) and specifies the rules and procedures for making decisions in corporate affairs. Governance provides the structure through which corporations set and pursue their objectives, while reflecting the context of the social, regulatory and market environment. Governance is a mechanism for monitoring the actions, policies and decisions of corporations. Governance involves the alignment of interests among the stakeholders.…

    • 2409 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays