by: Mary Ynde O. Araño
STATEGIC VARIATIONS EXPANSION
INTERNAL EXTERNAL UNRELATED HORIZONTAL VERTICAL ACTIVE PASSIVE
WHY VENTURE STRATEGIES?
The most successful companies are those that have developed aggressive venture strategies and have made ventures critical components of their strategic and operating success.
Venture strategy can be…
• Internal venture strategy • External venture strategy
INTERNAL VENTURE STRATEGY
• A vehicle used to create new business • Managing new products/services, development projects as in company ventures
Creating new business SPIN OUT
INTERNAL VENTURE STRATEGY
ALLIANCE
Joint ventures, venture acquisitions, Partnering
EXTERNAL VENTURE STRATEGY
• Acquisition of product, market, • Investing in new technologies and emerging market, technology, or management control
As an external ventures MANAGING PROJECT
EXTERNAL VENTURE SRTATEGY
Acquisition of product, market, technology
EXTERNAL INVESTMENT
TAKE OVER
EXTERNAL GROWTH STRATEGIES
ACQUISITION
MERGER
• Take Over- acquire controlling interests • Acquisition- acquire assets and liabilities of selling firm • Merger- acquire and merge of assets and liabilities of both firms
REASONS FOR EXTERNAL EXPANSION
• • • • • • • Increase stock; Increase the growth rate; Make good investments; Improve earnings and stability; Balance or fill out the product line; Diversified the product line in mature state; Reduce the competition;
REASONS FOR EXTERNAL EXPANSION
• • • • • Acquire the needed resources; Tax purposes; Increase the efficiency and profitability; Diversify the owner’s holdings; and Deal with top management problems
STRATEGIC FINANCIAL ENVIRONMENT
ECONOMIC
CRITICAL ISSUES RELATED TO MERGER & ACQUISITIONS
MANAGERIAL
SOCIETAL LEGAL LABOR CULTURAL
REASONS FOR FAILURE OF EXTERNAL GROWTH
Paying too much for the acquired firm. Assuming that a growing market or product will be out standing in