Preview

Corrections

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2182 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Corrections
Topic: The negative consequences of imprisonment have been exaggerated.
Task: Critically examine this statement by examining the negative and positive aspects of imprisonment.

The sanction of imprisonment is a last resort to be applied by the courts. Being sent to prison as an offender means that you are not currently fit to live in society in your current state. Consequences due to the sanction of imprisonment are vast and far reaching, with both positive and negative results with even more positive and negative bi products. Prisons are becoming overpopulated due to the increased of serious offences being committed by individuals, the community serves as an open prison for non custodial sentences, the ageing prison population needing special care to survive, the state government and expenditure on prisons, human right and prisoners rights being two separate matters and violence in prisons are all negatives of the prison system. The only substantial positive really worth mentioning is that prisons do keep dangerous off the streets and incapacitates them from doing any more physical harm to society and the general population.

Prison overpopulation is a huge negative of imprisonment as a sanction for a criminal offence. Granted that offenders are going to prison for reason, crimes that they have been convicted of committing, prisons are designed to hold a maximum number of prisoners comfortably and safely, whether it be 500 or 5000. This recommendation had been put in place again like the offenders going in for a reason. Overpopulating prison is not only going against recommendations, it makes for a much more hostile environment. Being overcrowded and not having a lot of personal already would make the inmates more jumpy, so the smallest misconceived action could create a volatile reaction in a prison. If the said prison was overpopulated, that is more inmates that can get involved in the altercation, creating a deadly situation for everyone. It isn't

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Overcrowding theory stresses the effects of crowding on inmates and how they can adapt to prison life, which can give them a higher chance of committing suicide. As a result of the increase in populations, services that are crucial to the inmate’s survival are denied. The author breaks both sections of his article down to design the framework of his article. He drew the data up from the census collected in 1990 and 1995 which cover 1,287 state, federal, and private facilities. The…

    • 1571 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    One of the greatest challenges currently facing the American criminal justice system is overcrowding. America has the largest prison population in the world with over two million inmates which have led to major challenges in housing the many inmates. The many challenges being faced by the correctional system include insufficient prison beds for inmates and lack of prison space as well as inadequate funding, and resources. The causes for the extreme overcrowding have been blamed on retributive sentencing polices, new legislation, the War on Drugs, and the criminalization of the juvenile offender.…

    • 1665 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The United states prisons have over 2.5 million inmates within their walls. The system has become strained with all the prisoners. There are people advocating for and against the prison system. The system has the good, the bad, and the ugly, but many people disagree on which one prevails.…

    • 553 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Current research regarding overcrowding in prisons and jails is relatively limited in its scope. Most research focuses on only prisons and is primarily quantitative research. Quantitative research is incapable of examining personal opinions of inmates who serve time in overcrowded institutions; and ask whether or not inmates accredit their failure to rehabilitate to overcrowding. Qualitative research would help better understand how inmates perceive the issue, and whether or not the statistical issues are reflected in their minds. Quantitative data clearly shows that overcrowding in prisons has negative effects such as lack of resources, poorer living environment, and ultimately higher recidivism…

    • 1824 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    corrections

    • 276 Words
    • 1 Page

    Q. How might possible changes in the juvenile justice system be a deterrent to juveniles joining gangs?…

    • 276 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Corrections Final Paper

    • 4805 Words
    • 20 Pages

    Severe, persistent and untreated mental illness is running rampant in prison populations in the United States. Mental Health is defined as psychological wellbeing and satisfactory adjustment to society and to the ordinary demands of life” (Dictionary. Com, N.D). In contrast, a “mental illness” is a disorder of psychological well-being which impairs one’s ability to function satisfactorily in society and “often results in a diminished capacity for coping with the ordinary demands of life” (National Alliance on Mental Illness, N.D.). A 2002 study found that severe and persistent mental illness is present in prison populations in the U.S. at a rate twice that of all U.S. mental hospitals combined (Danesh & Fazel, 1989); with antisocial personality disorder at a “ten-fold excess” (Danesh and Fazel, 1989. p.548). If Antisocial Personality disorder is, as Dr. Sherry Whatley a veteran therapist at the Giddings State School, a juvenile corrections institution for capital offenders in central Texas suggests, the hallmark of criminality (Hubner, 2005. p.58), then there is a correlation between the experience of incarceration and the prevalence of mental illness (Danesh & Fazel, 1989; Brandt, 2012. p. 552-553).…

    • 4805 Words
    • 20 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    These issues are having an effect on the government and U.S citizens. Overcrowding is among the most controversial issues in America’s prisons. Barden wrote, “Between 1979 and 1984, 126 new prisons were built in the United States. Yet these prisons have not met the demand for more prison space. By 1986 our prisons were operating at between 107 and 121 percent of capacity” (Barden 50). Overcrowding of prisons does not only affect the outside world, but also the prisoners inside due to increased violence resulting in many deaths. Barden said, “Prisons continue to be overcrowded to this day. In more than 40 states, courts have issued orders to reduce prison overcrowding. But the states have been slow to comply” (Barden 50). The reason for not taking action is due to the expenses that come with increasing prison space. Most states do not have the money to reduce overcrowding, especially after the recession. Violence is most likely the best known issue in prisons. The author stated, “In the old days, prisoners feared brutal guards. Now the fear permeating American prisons comes mostly from fellow convicts. Beatings, stabbings, and homosexual rapes are everyday occurrences” (Hjelemeland 52). Violence leads to deaths and suicides in many of America’s prisons which also affect those convicts’ families. Another fact Andy wrote was, “Overcrowding is a major factor in…

    • 1962 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Imprisonment is one of the most widely used forms of punishments globally, the ideology of imprisonment globally tends to remain the same. There are several functions of imprisonment and whether it is an effective method of punishment is widely argued by sociologist. To remove the offender from society, as to keep society safe is one function that stands out, by putting the offender in a high security environment you take away their freedom to commit offences towards the public again. However it could be argued that prison is deemed an unsafe environment for the offender itself as an institution, for many it’s an environment where they have to adapt to survive, in which case becoming a breeding more criminals as a result of this or producing victims. Alternative punishment such as house arrest or probation would be more suitable in the face of the offender’s personal safety, whereby they are still paying for the crimes they have committed, with limitations on their freedom, however they are much safer. Statistics show that 50% of offenders that are released from prison are likely to reoffend within 3 years, which is the same rate as those who are given these alternative punishment. With 3% of the American population in prison and a large majority of those likely to reoffend within 3 year of release, they should be looking for alternative approaches to prison that takes into account the safety of the offender. However it could be argued that prison is there to be tough and that the people in there are criminals and should be treated as such.…

    • 1349 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Incarceration In Jail

    • 178 Words
    • 1 Page

    In recent discussions of over populated jails, a controversial issue has been it would make the world safer. On the one hand, some argue that it could be dangerous. On the other hand, however, others argue that it could help in the long run. In sum, then, the issue is who we should be sending to the slammer.…

    • 178 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Around the world there are many different types of prisons. There are a few reasons why imprisonment is a good of a form of…

    • 900 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    In an overpopulated prison inmates obtain a higher level of stress and elevate blood pressure. This leads to physical and psychological impairment and in an increase in medical complaints. Errors in social judgmentsand interpersonal mistakes are made. The resources for prisoners deplete rapidly due to availability. The screenings for inmates are overlooked and the management for possible problematic prisoners is skipped causing an uneasy environment when mentally ill prisoners interact with the general population. Systems that grow at this lightening speed are at risk for losing their organizational stability and unable to maintain the grounds they guard with authority in place. There are a few simple solutions to help the population from increasing without costing the California taxpayers more money to build new construction prisons that appear to be…

    • 736 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Overcrowding In Prisons

    • 441 Words
    • 2 Pages

    One of the chief factors contributing to the ‘crisis’ in prison is the overcrowding of prisoners. Indeterminate sentences and increased use of long determinate sentences are key drivers behind the near doubling of prison numbers; almost doubling from 1993 9% to 2014 17%. Bromley Briefing Prison Factfile (2015) reveals cost of our ‘addiction to imprisonment’ in wasted time, money and lives. High security prisons are not filled to capacity, whereas local prisons are concentrated with overcrowding. The majority of these prisoners in local prisons are that of on remand and short term sentences. In October 2006, 62% of prisons were overcrowded, 12 prisons containing more than half as many as they should (Cavadino and Dignan, p.17). As a result of…

    • 441 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The steepest rise in crime accompanied the greatest rise in imprisonment (You decide, 2017), which suggest that despite the rise in incarcerations crime rates continue increase so putting criminals in prison does not reduce crime. There is no concrete evidence that correlates with the idea that an increase of incarceration aid in the decrease of crime rate. Needless to say there are high risk criminals that need to be housed permanently out of society but non-violent offenders don’t need incarceration but possibly rehabilitation not in a jail setting.…

    • 807 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Prison Overcrowding Essay

    • 1773 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Prison overcrowding has been a continuous problem within our prison system, and a solution has yet to be assured. The amount of prisoners incarcerated behind bars has to be reduced and these changes will affect sentencing, and ultimately our society. Overcrowding at federal prisons is seriously jeopardizing the safety and security of guards and inmates. The ratio of guards to inmates is at about ten to one, and this is a major security risk for the correctional officers. Meanwhile, inmates are becoming hostile and violent because of current conditions in the prisons that force them to sleep on triple layer bunk beds and on floors in corridors. Alternatives to incarceration should be made in order to decrease the inclining number of prisoners, instead of having more prisons built.…

    • 1773 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Some of the advantages that I that I think that is an impact on the concept of the correction, is it helps decrease some of the crimes that happens on the streets and get it away from our young kids. Another advantage is that it gives a a road to recovery for many crimes.Some of the disadvantages that I think that is an impact on the concept of correction, we the public pay for them to be able to hold them in and get them help, but we not all ways for sure when prisoner will turn their life a round after getting release, so some may say its a waste of time, money.…

    • 350 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays