INVENTORY COSTING AND CAPACITY ANALYSIS
TRUE/FALSE
1. Absorption costing “absorbs” only variable manufacturing costs.
Answer: False Difficulty: 1 Objective: 1 Terms to Learn: absorption costing Absorption costing “absorbs” all manufacturing costs, both fixed and variable.
2. Variable costing includes all variable costs — both manufacturing and nonmanufacturing — in inventory.
Answer: False Difficulty: 1 Objective: 1 Terms to Learn: variable costing Variable costing includes only manufacturing variable costs in inventory.
3. Under both variable and absorption costing, all variable manufacturing costs are inventoriable costs.
Answer: True Difficulty: 1 Objective: 1 Terms to Learn: variable costing, absorption costing
4. Under variable costing, fixed manufacturing costs are treated as an expense of the period.
Answer: True Difficulty: 1 Objective: 1 Terms to Learn: variable costing
5. The contribution-margin format of the income statement is used with absorption costing.
Answer: False Difficulty: 1 Objective: 2 Terms to Learn: absorption costing The contribution-margin format of the income statement is used with variable costing.
6. The contribution-margin format of the income statement distinguishes manufacturing costs from nonmanufacturing costs.
Answer: False Difficulty: 1 Objective: 2 Terms to Learn: variable costing The contribution-margin format of the income statement distinguishes variable costs from fixed costs.
7. The gross-margin format of the income statement highlights the lump sum of fixed manufacturing costs.
Answer: False Difficulty: 2 Objective: 2 Terms to Learn: absorption costing The gross-margin format of the income statement distinguishes manufacturing costs from nonmanufacturing costs, but it does not highlight the lump sum of fixed manufacturing costs.
8. In absorption costing, all