Preview

Crime Fiction

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1782 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Crime Fiction
Emerson 1
Nick Emerson
Professor Wilson
English 115: 1
30 November 2010
These Dead Hands: A Study of Crime Fiction
Since the form has never been perfected, it has never become fixed. The academians have never got their dead hands on it. It is still fluid, still too various for easy classification.(Horsley 1)

While Raymond Chandler, the author of those words, would surely be against the classification attempted here, these “dead hands” of mine will attempt to share a study of what has been described as the most widely read type of literature: crime fiction. Crime fiction is the genre of fiction that deals with crimes, their detection, criminals and their motives. Crime fiction is a very broad, open genre and has many subgenres including classical detective fiction, hard-boiled (tough guy) fiction, psychopathological crimes (e.g., serial killers), non-investigative crime stories, and courtroom drama. While some might say that solving crimes can be traced back to the Bible, crime fiction is generally agreed to be considered as a serious genre around 1900. The American author Edgar Allen Poe is widely considered to be “the father of the detective story” and the first in this genre with the publication of The Murders in the Rue Morgue in 1841. The Sherlock Holmes mysteries of Sir Arthur Conan Doyle published from 1887 to 1914
Emerson 2 are said to have been singularly responsible for the huge popularity in this genre. The genre originated in the US and the British refined the features.
Classic crime fiction or as we call it today, detective fiction, began around 1841 with Edgar Allen Poe’s The Murders in the Rue Morgue. As this story predated the word “detective”, Edgar Allen Poe created the word “ratiocination” a word meant to describe the type of rational, deductive reasoning used to solve the crime. While the genre may have begun in America, the British are the ones who defined its features. These early stories were written as



Bibliography: Friday. 19 Nov. 2010. < http://www.classiccrimefiction.com/goldenage.htm > This source just goes into a deeper explanation of what detective fiction is and when that style of writing was popular Haining, Peter.  The Classic Era of Crime Fiction.  Chicago Review Press, 2002. Horsley, Lee. Twentieth – Century Crime Fiction. United States: Oxford University Press, 2005. Plain, Gill. “The Purest Literature We Have’ to ‘A Spirit Grown Corrupt’: Embracing Contamination in Twentieth-Century Crime Fiction.” Volume 20, Number 1, 2008: 3–16 Queen, Ellery.  Queen 's Quorum:  A History of the Detective-Crime Short Story as Revealed in the 106 Most Important Books Published in this Field since 1845.  Biblo & Tannen, New York (1969)

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    the puzzle game

    • 500 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The puzzle game is a short story written by Patricia D. Maida and Nicholas B Spornick. This short story explains the reasoning behind almost all detective stories. The puzzle game demonstrates how all detective stories follow a “puzzle tradition” that produce the reader with intrigue and intellectual stimulation. The puzzle games found in detective stories operate on multiple levels with varying complexities derived by an ingenious author. These games follow many variations and rules, but will never allow you to fully comprehend who the victim, the murder, and sometimes even who the sleuth is in the story. Two fascinating detective stories that follow the format of the puzzle game are “Silver Blaze” by Conan Doyle, and “The mysterious Affair” bye Christies.…

    • 500 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Psy 360 Final Exam

    • 1784 Words
    • 8 Pages

    1. 19th Century Detective Fiction – a genre which deals with fictionalized mystery crimes, which are often solved by the main story characters. In this genre it is common for the story to include clues and evidence for the readers to put together and try to solve the mystery independent of the detective.…

    • 1784 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Marele Day: “it allowed a greater questioning of traditional roles” – On Writing a Feminist Detective Novel…

    • 2849 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The genre of crime fiction reflects shifting social, cultural and political conditions. Each composer is influenced by these shifting paradigms and thus incorporates them into their texts, pushing past the conventions and boundaries set in earlier eras to create new sub-genres. Daniel Chandler in An Introduction to Genre Theory, identifies this phenomenon: "genres change over time; conventions of each genre shift, new genres and sub-genres emerge and others are discontinued." Through my prescribed texts, Howard Hawks' hardboiled film The Big Sleep (1946) and P.D. James' Revenge Tragedy The Skull Beneath the Skin (1982), and related texts, Agatha Christie's classic detective story Murder on the Orient Express (1933) and Ray Lawrence's psychological film Lantana (2001), I will explore the morphing and changing of the crime fiction genre and its conventions to ((QUESTION)). This transforming nature of the genre is exemplified by comparing and contrasting each composer's representation of, firstly, the detective and the art of detection and, secondly, the changing depiction of women.…

    • 1598 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Successful crime writer's know how to realise their intentions of keeping the responder's mind constantly busy trying to work out ‘who dunnit', often feeling as though they are working side by side with the detective to solve the crime and find the murderer. As well as effective characterisation, character motivation, and settings, crime writers must know the conventions of their chosen sub genre and more importantly how to use and subvert these conventions to achieve their intended purpose. To emphasis the timeless nature of crime fiction we can take a look at two film texts that exemplify how older texts can still entertain modern audiences as much as today's fast-paced modern texts do. Alfred Hitchcock's film…

    • 1469 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    H. H. Holmes

    • 2270 Words
    • 10 Pages

    Schecter, Harold (August 2008). Depraved: The Definitive True Story of H. H. Holmes, Whose Grotesque Crimes Shattered Turn-of-the-Century Chicago (2nd ed.). New York: Pocket Books…

    • 2270 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    H.H. Holmes

    • 3086 Words
    • 13 Pages

    Schechter, Harold, (August 2008). Depraved: The Definitive True Story of H. H. Holmes, Who’s Grotesque Crimes Shattered Turn-of-the-Century Chicago (2nd Ed.). New York: Pocket Books…

    • 3086 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    “While the genre of crime writing covers a wide diversity of texts, these texts all engage with investigating a crime and associated social and moral issues”…

    • 1460 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Due to the fact that true crime involves real people who have suffered horrible tragedies, writing about it is a delicate undertaking--even more so when the crime is unsolved; a situation which prevents the victims or their families from obtaining closure and propagates fear throughout the local community. At the same time, however; the very mystery which causes so much harm to those close to the tragedy in question, is what draws outsiders to it. People immerse themselves in the puzzle of it all, becoming both fascinated and frustrated by the case. It is no wonder then, that personal narratives of people immersing themselves in unsolved cases are so popular. The shared experience between the author and reader, makes for a story which is doubly captivating. A captivated audience is one easily influenced however, and the author’s persona and own attitude toward the case, influencing so many, may have far reaching…

    • 1180 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Crime fiction writing is a response to specific social and cultural conditions within its writer’s context. The lasting popularity and relevance of Crime writing can be credited to the ‘flexibility’ of the genre as it is able to change and explore aspects of crime and individuals therefore can communicate the messages of the contexts and values of many societies and cultures to readers. Through the analysis of P.D.…

    • 1363 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    HARD Boiled

    • 712 Words
    • 3 Pages

    ‘It is the moral struggles of the ‘Private Investigator’, coping with the forces of good and evil in his world, as much as an investigation of a crime, that responders find so appealing in ‘hard boiled’ crime fiction.’…

    • 712 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    Beccaria C. (1764) “The Classical School & the Origins of Crime" in The Causes of Crime edited by J. Muncie and E. Mc Laughlin (2004)…

    • 2420 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    Jack The Ripper Sociology

    • 830 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Jack the Ripper is often referred to as the first “modern” serial killer, as he was prevalent in a time when news coverage was at a high, making him known to most, if not the entirety of Great Britain. Theorizing his identity was also a precursor to the profiling of various other serial killers in the years to come. (Begg & Bennett, 2013)…

    • 830 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Edgar Allan Poe has provided many different impacts to American Literature such as the genre of “detective fiction” (Edgar Allan Poe). He has also paved the way for the modern short story. In almost all important American writers, since his time, there are signs of influence from him.…

    • 1712 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Criminology and Crime

    • 2697 Words
    • 11 Pages

    To what extent could it be argued that crime is seductive? Throughout this essay I will be discussing contemporary theories that support the idea crime is seductive and contemporary theories that disagree. According to the Oxford Dictionary the definition of ‘Seductive’ is ‘tempting and attractive; enticing’, so is it possible that committing crimes are tempting and enticing? Theories such as Cultural Criminology suggest that crime is indeed seductive because committing crime can provide feelings of exhilaration and thrill, which may be hard to come across in a legit manner. Jack Katz suggests that crime can be fun whilst Mikhail Bakhtin suggests that the carnival of crime legitimises behaviours within that time and space. However, theories such as Developmental Criminology suggest that people are pre-destined to commit crime so therefore even if crime was seductive it would not matter because a person would have been born good or bad. Throughout this essay I will be studying and evaluating these different theories and ideas to see whether or not crime is enticing and tempting and that this is the reason why people do commit offences.…

    • 2697 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Better Essays