In my research on crime in urban areas versus crime in the suburban areas; I predict that people who live in urban areas will have a much higher crime rate than those living in suburban areas.
Poverty is crime's chief messenger in the United States. Studies have found that poverty, not race, is responsible for high crime rates in urban communities. This was revealed in a study completed by an Ohio State University research team that reviewed data collected from neighborhoods in Columbus, Ohio (Michigan Chronicle, 1997). One of the key bits of information gathered revealed that the rates of violent crime in extremely poor white neighborhoods were very much like those in comparable minority neighborhoods.
Urban poverty is a multidimensional phenomenon. The urban poor live with many deprivations. Their daily challenges may include;
• limited access to employment opportunities and income
• inadequate and insecure housing and services
• violent and unhealthy environments
• little or no social protection mechanisms
• limited access to adequate health and education opportunities
The causes of crime in urban areas have been studied many times. Such issues as unemployment, lack of education, and poverty are those most mentioned. There is an interaction among these factors, and they cannot be viewed as isolated phenomena. When a person is undereducated, the possibility of being unemployed is greatly increased. Quite naturally, unemployment leads to
References: Poverty is crime 's chief messenger in the U.S. (Michigan Chronicle, June 24, 1997). U.S.Department of Justice. Homicide trends in the U.S. Trends by city size. Retrieved December 8, 2007, from http://www.ojp.usdoj.gov/bjs/homicide/city.htm. Petersilia, Joan. Racial Disparities in the Criminal Justice System. Santa Monica, CA: Rand, 1983, pp. 75. Shootings in Detroit soar in ’04 (Detroit News, August 15, 2004) Urban, Suburban, and Rural Victimization, 1993-98. Retrieved December 8, 2007, from http://www.ojp.usdoj.gov/bjs/pub/pdf/usrv98.pdf. Federal Bureau of Investigations, CRIME IN THE U.S. 2006 All the Statistics Now Online. Retrieved December 8, 2007, from htttp://www.fbi.gov/page2/sept07/cius092407.htm Wilkepedia Encyclopedia, War on Poverty, Retrieved December 8, 2007 from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/War_on_Poverty