Preview

Criticisms of Each of the Functionalist Views

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
736 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Criticisms of Each of the Functionalist Views
Criticisms of Parsons:
-Like Durkheim, Parson fails to give adequate consideration to the possibility that the values transmitted by the educational system may be those of a ruling minority rather than of a society as a whole.
Criticisms of Parsons:
-Like Durkheim, Parson fails to give adequate consideration to the possibility that the values transmitted by the educational system may be those of a ruling minority rather than of a society as a whole.
Criticisms of Durkheim:
-Assumes societies have a shared culture which can be transmitted through the education. In fact Britain is now multicultural, and therefore can we base school curriculums on one single culture.
-New Right and New Labour perspectives on education have tended to emphasize the economic importance of education and have downplayed the significance of transmitting a shared culture.
-Some researchers question whether in practice schools do act in the way that Durkheim describes.
-His theories are out-dated.
-He doesn’t look at any negative aspects such as bullying.
-He ignores problems of society.

Criticisms of Durkheim:
-Assumes societies have a shared culture which can be transmitted through the education. In fact Britain is now multicultural, and therefore can we base school curriculums on one single culture.
-New Right and New Labour perspectives on education have tended to emphasize the economic importance of education and have downplayed the significance of transmitting a shared culture.
-Some researchers question whether in practice schools do act in the way that Durkheim describes.
-His theories are out-dated.
-He doesn’t look at any negative aspects such as bullying.
-He ignores problems of society.

Criticisms of Davis and Moore:
-The relationship between academic credentials and occupational reward is not particularly close. In particular income is only weakly linked to educational attainment.
-There is considerable doubt about the proposition that the

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Student

    • 373 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Enclosed is a report of the activities of the Kobyashi Moru Pet Food, USA Limited for the year ended December 31, 2012.…

    • 373 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    I will be discussing whether the students underachieving is due to the labeling process’ in school or if there are other reasons for this, and how sociologists may agree with it.…

    • 534 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    A private sector is usually composed of organisations which are privately owned and not part of a government; whereas a public sector is composed of organisations that are owned by the government and voluntary sectors are composed of individuals of who seek help in charitable activities. Private sectors include corporations such as partnerships and charities, like the voluntary sectors, and the public sectors include corporations such as federal, provincial, state or municipal governments. An example of a private sector is a retail store or credit unions, and example of a public sector is an educational or health care body and an example of a voluntary sector is anything where hands on help is needed for charitable causes. When considering a public sector and voluntary sector, money is not the goal and they often offer things to individual that will be preventative or supportive, like doctors surgeries offering out flu-shot at home, NHS with the aftercare for ex patients, rehabilitation centres and offering work for unemployed to do to get more experience such as local community work, like clearing the local pond or helping with community groups to appeal to individuals consciences.…

    • 1940 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The terms of the debate on education policy used to be presented as Labour championing equal opportunity while the Conservatives were defenders of priviledge for the minority. Labour attacked the gramar schools on the grounds that the children who failed the 11-plus were "written off." Labour also attacked independent schools - even proposing to outlaw them in their 1983 election manifesto.…

    • 721 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the schools it should be required for the teachers to teach about all cultures so…

    • 679 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ethnic identity as difference can be related to the qualities we carry that makes us different. For example the different clothes we wear the different cultures we adopt or the different languages we speak. As a result of difference, inequality may arise as some cultures or ways of life are seen to be superior compared to others. This is also enforced through various socialisation processes like Education where Gilborn argued that the curriculum taught in British schools is ethnocentric, meaning it teaches the British culture to be superior. Also, Paul Collony found that teachers in his study brought racist stereotypical views from outside school and treated black pupils harshly, especially criticising black boys more than anyone else.…

    • 927 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    argues that the system we use for teaching today takes away students ability to think for…

    • 552 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the essay “Cultural Literacy,” E.D. Hirsh argues that raising our literacy levels cannot solely depend on researching new and varies “teaching techniques”, but by implementing “cultural literacy” into our school curricula. In fact, he suggests that educational institutions steer away from teaching “cultural literacy” in fear of “imposing cultures and ideologies” which is a factor in the decline of literacy. He references a couple of experiments which helped him realized that students weren’t literate in cultural aspects or “cultural literacy”. Hirsh claims by administering these cultural concepts into the classroom, literacy will increase.…

    • 592 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    I. School faculty should realize how difficult differentiating ability from the outcome of good education can be; standardized tests are fraught with inherent weaknesses and should be either updated or replaced with a more accurate way of measuring a students true ability.…

    • 1821 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Edc1400 Assignment 1

    • 2208 Words
    • 9 Pages

    For Curriculum it does not matter the religion or the nationality, children are educated into particular modes which can make sense of their experiences and the environment around them, and also into a set of behavioral expectations, skills and knowledge, which the society requires for its future.…

    • 2208 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Paul Laurence Dunbar

    • 1604 Words
    • 7 Pages

    basic charge of this criticism can be stated in the words of a recent critic,…

    • 1604 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Curriculum must be based on basic knowledge and prepare them for the advanced knowledge students will soon have to acquire. It is also important that the curriculum does not set students up for failure. A good curriculum will show all parts of society and the members who live within it. Educators should be aware of how culture affects curriculum. They should know how to amend the curriculum to fit the diversity of their diverse classroom. This will make students feel like they are respected members of society.…

    • 782 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    * Culture – shared values, beliefs, assumptions, expectations and behaviors related to students and learning…

    • 311 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Every Child Matters Essay

    • 867 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The celebration of different cultures is something that the majority of people in Britian today accept and welcome. Many people, especially in the field of education, know that it is important for…

    • 867 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Assess the view that the main function of education is to integrate individuals into society’s shared culture.…

    • 662 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics