Preview

Daisy Miller

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2444 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Daisy Miller
Alexander Jack Papetsas
AP Senior English
Assignment: James’ use of Ambiguity in Daisy Miller and theme

Ambiguity Conveys Theme in James’ Daisy Miller

In the novella, Daisy Miller by Henry James, the complexities of social conventions, gender stereotyping and conformity are exposed through the actions and words of the protagonists. Daisy Miller is the young woman who invites a multitude of speculation regarding her personality and behavior. James creates ambiguity around Daisy as an insightful glimpse into the harsh social expectations of the day. Daisy is outgoing and forthright, desires attention, and strays into an area that is considered unbecoming of a young woman traveling in Europe. Winterbourne acts a foil to Daisy’s character. His pragmatic approach to life skims the tightrope between a restricted and highly critical analysis of Daisy’s actions, and a desire to delve into her mind and world. The ring of characters that surround Winterbourne and Daisy serve to enhance James’ focus on the outdated circle of social fire which places anyone who does not conform to societal codes under a burning, magnifying glass of scrutiny. Through Daisy Miller, James uses ambiguity to delineate a multilayered personality which seeks to establish its voice amidst a sea of conjecture, criticism and conventionality. Daisy Miller cannot be pigeonholed into a specific category of mindset and she embodies the ambiguity that James desires to convey in his exposure of gender and conventional stereotyping. Men and women are obliged to live by societal rules, “…a young man was not at liberty to speak to a young unmarried lady except under certain rarely occurring conditions” (1169). When Winterbourne first encounters Daisy, he perceives her confidence and lack of embarrassment at talking to a strange man; her glance was, “…perfectly direct and unshrinking” (1170). These basic traits are what set Daisy Miller apart from her female

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    In F. Scott Fitzgerald’s magnum opus, The Great Gatsby, the theme of the attractive masks of unpleasant realities is present in the first chapter. Nick Carraway, the persona of this great American novel, introduces his relative Daisy Buchanan and her husband Tom in this chapter as people everyone would desire to be as the two are not only wealthy but aristocratic (Fitzgerald 9-11). Despite seeming to lead completely flawless lives due to how privileged they are, Daisy and Tom really do not, for their marriage is in name only. This is so because, like many women from old money families, she married Tom since he is her equal financially and socially, not because they are in love with each other. Daisy’s constant need to maintain her lavish lifestyle is what forces her to stay with Tom even though he is not exactly the man he appears to be as he is neither a committed husband nor father in actuality.…

    • 446 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    One of the women characters to who may show sympathy towards is Daisy. Daisy throughout the novel is oblivious to the fact that Tom, her husband, has an intimate relationship with the character Myrtle in a very public way. This is one of the ways in which we, the reader, sympathise towards Daisy, not only because of the fact that Tom is cheating on her with other characters but, the public way in which this affair is being carried out with everyone aware of Tom and Myrtles relations, other than Daisy yet saying very little to her about it.…

    • 1288 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Fitzgerald uses Tom’s characteristics and actions within Tom and Daisy’s relationship to convey negative feelings about his character to the reader. Their relationship involves Tom abusing and shouting at Daisy creating an instant dislike to him. Daisy accuses Tom of ill-treating her saying “I know you didn’t mean to, but you did do it. That’s what I get for marrying a brute of a man, a great, big, hulking physical specimen of a ——”. The fact his own wife described him as having a bully like appearance suggests he doesn’t possess the attributes of a pleasant person especially when compared to the way Daisy describes other people she loves like Gatsby who to her resembles "the advertisement of the man” implying through the symbolism that Gatsby is a flawless man in every way which reflects the modernity of the age.…

    • 692 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the 1920s, the perception of the American Dream was that an individual can achieve success in life regardless of family history or social status if they only work hard enough. However, Daisy doesn’t work hard for her slice of success and social popularity, she marries into it. This can be seen due her superficiality as she masks the inevitable pain she feels as Tom has an affair with Myrtle. (Through inferring, it can be seen that money is a dominant factor as Tom commits the sin of infidelity due to wealth and power.) Furthermore, Daisy is portrayed as a woman who is beautiful, vibrant and attractive thus, she is able to portray the Roaring Twenties as it is conveyed as vivacious although, when peeling away at the exterior like Daisy, they are both full of shallowness and phony. On the other hand, sympathy can be felt for Daisy due to her shambles of a marriage with the bigot and brute that is Tom Buchanan. As his brutality is seen when Daisy blames him for her bruised knuckle that is “black and blue”.…

    • 791 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Daisy Buchanan is a questionable character who, in ways, lets the reader down. Quickly, the author reveals Daisy’s character when he announces that Tom, Daisy’s husband, has “some woman in New York” (Fitzgerald 15). This news is startling because Daisy knows about the other woman. At this point, the reader can start to wonder what kind of person Daisy is for having knowledge of the affair, but doing absolutely nothing about it. At first the reader could see Daisy as this beautiful, elegant woman, but is then let down given the fact that Daisy is doing nothing about her husband’s affair.…

    • 827 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Throughout Literature the role and position of women has been constantly one of debate and controversy. For centuries women have struggled to exert any power or individual identity through times of male dominance. The novel The Great Gatsby as well as the play A Streetcar Named Desire and lastly the poetry of Anne Sexton, were all written during the 20th Century in America. Throughout the 20th Century, attitudes towards women in the USA were changing, the war had given an opportunity for women to realize and prove that they could look after the household without men. This called for much debate about the rights and roles of women which carried on throughout the 20th Century and inspired many of the characters and themes within Literature. In all three texts interactions between men and women are explored and represented in different ways. Each painting pictures of women whose compliance and submissiveness have resulted in their portrayal of being male dominated victims of society’s double standards.…

    • 3734 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    During the 1920s men were powerful over women. The Great Gatsby shows this when Tom punches Myrtle in the nose to control her. We know because it says, “...Tom Buchanan broke her nose with his open hand.” Jordan and Daisy were short dresses this shows the trend. Daisy says, “'I'm glad it's a girl. And I hope she'll be a fool—that's the best thing a girl can be in this world, a beautiful little fool.”Daisy agrees to being a fool after she finds out she gave birth to a girl. She expresses how a girl needs to be stupid to survive. She knows this because of the fact that Tom is cheating on her. The novel shows how Daisy and Myrtle are cheating on their husbands, this goes back to women being careless for their actions. (Shmoop)…

    • 605 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    builds Daisy's character with associations of light, purity, and innocence, when all is said and…

    • 467 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Surrounded by wealth from a young age, Daisy leads a privileged lifestyle that has instilled in her an air of carelessness when it comes to dealing with real-life issues. After the birth of her daughter, she comments, “I hope she’ll be a fool—that’s the best thing a girl can be in this world, a beautiful little fool” (17). This personal philosophy that it is best for a girl to be a “beautiful little fool” is one prevalent in many of her decisions throughout The Great Gatsby. Instead of facing her love for Gatsby, she marries Tom, an aristocrat with a penchant for infidelity. When she is confronted by Gatsby five years later, she plays the “beautiful little fool” yet again by blindly remaining with her unfaithful husband. Ultimately, she turns a blind eye to the reality of her poor decisions when it comes to love, and remains forever preoccupied with the hope of finding happiness in the lap of…

    • 833 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The Sun Also Rises and the Great Gatsby are both very interesting books written in the 1920's. The characters of Lady Brett Ashley and Daisy Buchanan also influenced many women in that time period on how they acted, dressed, and the choices they made in their everyday life’s. Lady Brett Ashley is a very tart character. She goes after men and has sex with them and then they provide everything for her. She is probably the most unsympathic character in the whole story. She uses men then discards them once they are of no use to her. As Cohn, "says she is Circe, who turns men into swine". By turning them into lower creatures, she uses them and then kills them at the right moment. On the other hand Daisy Buchanan is also a very careless person. She thinks more about herself more than she does of anyone else. She does not use men as much as Lady Brett Ashley does but she does marry for money over love, and when she realizes that Jay has money she starts questioning her marriage with Tom. She is also a very shady character that changes throughout the story. At first Jay sees her as the green light that he is reaching out towards across the water and when he finally sees her he realizes she is still unattainable like that green light.…

    • 1901 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    The Sun Also Rises

    • 3340 Words
    • 14 Pages

    Lady Brett Ashley in The Sun Also Rises has always been regarded as one of Ernest Hemingway’s most hated characters. Both critics and readers have seen her simply as a bitch, and do not view her as a likeable or relatable character in any way. Her alcoholism, her use and abuse of men, and her seeming indifference to Jake Barnes’s love are just a few reasons why Hemingway’s readers have not been able to stand Brett, and do not give her a fair chance. It is clear that Jake is biased in his narration, but no one wants to question his opinions and judgments of Brett; in fact, since the book was published, readers have blindly accepted Jake’s account of her. Likewise, Margot’s character in “The Short Happy Life of Francis Macomber” is also distorted by the male characters, specifically Wilson, and made to look guilty of a crime she did not commit. Although Jake in The Sun Also Rises and Wilson in “The Short Happy Life of Francis Macomber” show Brett and Margot negatively, both women are in fact capable of good qualities, and both represent the idea of the new woman in a positive way.…

    • 3340 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Tom’s physical abuse of his mistress, Myrtle, reveals his need for dominance over women. When Myrtle mentions Daisy’s name, Tom’s extreme anger causes him to break “her nose with his open hand.” (37) Tom’s need to exert physical control over Myrtle emphasizes his sexist need for control. His infuriation over her mentions of Daisy illustrate his inability to see Myrtle beyond an object for his sexual gratification. Furthermore, his immediate invalidation of his mistress’s accusations of infidelity portray his ignorance of female opinions, again exemplifying his need for dominance over the women in his life. Moreover, Tom’s disregard for Daisy and their family by having an affair further emphasizes his lack of respect for women. Additionally, Gatsby’s obsession with Daisy’s wealth displays his glorification of money and reveals his view of Daisy as a tool to break out of the confines of poverty. While describing Daisy as a “nice girl,” Gatsby focuses on her “rich house” and “rich, full life.” (149) His fixation on her material wealth reveals his identification of her as a means to achieve his desired success. This objectification of Daisy further highlights the overall dehumanization of women. Tom’s marginalization of Myrtle and Gatsby’s advantageous use of Daisy illustrate the ultimately negative and condescending attitude toward women throughout society, particularly in the wealthiest…

    • 758 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    A jury to her peers

    • 1154 Words
    • 5 Pages

    A jury of her peers? Or men subjugating woman into nothing more than cooks and cleaners? This book made woman seem as though they’re just house wives, and men are superior to the woman race. The social diversities and gender roles play a huge role in the “A jury of her peers” for obvious reasons. The gender roles in this short story are the exact opposite of the 20th century today. The diversities of men and woman are always deeply portrayed in movies, media and most importantly literature. Men are the bread winners, woman are supposed to cook and clean and listen to everything their husbands say. The main character is Minnie, she is under investigation for murdering her husband, she is not in the story at all, no dialogue is formed for her. Though she is the main character, Mrs. Hale and Mrs. Peters are valuable characters in the short story. My focus in this paper however, will be the dialogue of the men and woman, and how they (the women) are treated, and used. This story “A jury of her peers “exemplifies the differences between the two (men and women) as they conduct the investigation of Mr. Wright.…

    • 1154 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    In Ernest Hemingway’s “The Short Happy Life of Francis Macomber” impossible expectations are placed on men to be masculine and they are enforced and perpetuated by both men and women. At first glance, the only victims of these unattainable expectations seem to be men, but the character that suffers the most from these stereotypes of masculinity is Margot. While Francis is shamed for not fulfilling his role as a man, he has a solution to his predicament. Margot, on the other hand, is caught in a paradox. If her husband does not live up to masculine expectations, she loses her own status and respect because she is married to him. But if he succeeds in becoming a man, she loses any power she has in the relationship.…

    • 1397 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the novella, Daisy Miller, written by Henry James, Winterbourne views Daisy Miller as a simple and beautiful American flirt, and he uses her beauty to increase his status, ultimately objectifying her to just something he is able to control and use for his own benefit. While in Switzerland, Winterbourne meets an American girl who is often seen as a flirt, which is extremely uncommon in Europe, and frowned upon by many. Winterbourne has been in Europe so long that he is not aware if this is the cultural norm for young American girls, as he is taken aback by Daisy’s manners. However, he finds Daisy’s beauty to always draw him back in and he looks at her as if she is a prize to be won. Girls like Daisy are a foreign concept to him and “Winterbourne was almost grateful for having found the formula that applied to Miss Daisy Miller… he wondered what were the regular conditions and limitations of one’s intercourse with a pretty American flirt” (James 10).…

    • 496 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays