Preview

Decision Making

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1220 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Decision Making
Rational Decision Making
How do you make lucrative decisions for a company or an organization? Decision making is the process in which you identify problems, consider alternatives, gather information and act decisively but prudently that can give you profitable outcomes for your organization. As a decision maker it involves effective techniques to accomplish your goals and make decisions that are result of an intelligent deliberation. It’s mandatory to take every decision in the light of some logical judgment to maintain the fulfillment of your organizational goals. Being rational as a decision maker involves more realistic approach and analyzes all information accurately. Rationality in decision making involves systematic step by step method in which hard quantitative data is obtained through observation or mathematical analysis. In this process rational decision maker has to weight the alternative to decide which one is promising for long term optimal outcomes. However, studies have shown most of the decision makers are unable to determine best favorable alternatives because they are unaware of decisional vision. Some people assume that rational decision making is only related to problem solving measures but in reality decision making doesn’t involves problem oriented issues only. There are number of steps involved defining rational models:

The Six steps Rational Decision Making Model
Defining the Problem Identify decision criteria Weight the criteria Generate alternative courses of action Evaluate each alternative Compute the best decision Defining the problem

Compute best deccision

Identify decision criteria

Evaluate each alternative

Weigh the criteria

Generate alternative courses of action

Defining the problem:
What averts an organization from reaching its goals? Defining a problem means to encounter those situations which an organization is unable to handle, understand that means that we have to be more focused to find alternative

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    Primate Behavior

    • 1539 Words
    • 7 Pages

    The animal that most resembles us is the ape. At the zoo, it is easy to observe behavioral and facial expressions in monkeys and apes that are very much similar to our own. A group of apes could very well seem like a family. A mother taking care of her young may seem familiar to the human onlooker. This is because the ape is our closest living relative. In the documentary Primate Behavior, anthropologists observe the behavior of monkeys and primates. The primates are mostly observed in the wild, as they are better understood while placed in a natural setting. This is where the social structure of the primate can really be interpreted.…

    • 1539 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Women have been viewed as the inferior sex in the domestic sphere for ages and the protagonists in Kate Chopin's “The Story of an Hour” and Charlotte Perkins Gilman’s “The Yellow Wallpaper” are both examples of women suffering in their own marriages. Both protagonists of the stories have their lives ruined through the confinement that they feel. In “The Yellow Wallpaper,” the narrator listens to her husband’s suggestions as she is expected to do, which slowly makes her insane. While in “The Story of an Hour,” the return of the confinement in Mrs. Mallard's life literally kills her. While it is easy to blame the overpowering image of the men in both of these stories for the oppression the protagonists faced, the authors make it clear through…

    • 776 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Decision Making

    • 496 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Capital Intensive: A business process or an industry that requires large amounts of money and other financial resources to produce a good or service. A business is considered capital intensive based on the ratio of the capital required to the amount of labor that is required. (investopedia)…

    • 496 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    We all make decisions of varying importance in the workplace every day, so the idea that decision making can be a rather sophisticated process may at first seem strange. However, studies have shown that a large percentage of people are much poorer at decision making than they think. An understanding of what decision making involves, together with an effective techniques, will help produce better decisions. Decision making is the study of identifying and choosing alternatives based on the values and preferences of the decision maker (Harris, 1998). Making a decision implies that there are alternative choices to be considered, and in such a case we want not only to identify as many of these alternatives as possible but to choose the one that best fits with our goals, desires, lifestyle, values, and so on. To do this I will utilize Rick Robert's 7 Step Decision Making Model and apply it to a recent work-related decision. I will also describe how critical thinking impacted this decision.…

    • 764 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the process of decision making there are various processes that are followed by the decision makers and the stakeholders involved. In organizations, the management and the major stakeholders have the responsibility of decision making. Decisions made at an organizational level may have wide effects in the future. Therefore, it is always important for decision makers to ensure they take into consideration all the factors that may affect the decision making process (Ess, 2002). Having consultations from other professions in similar fields is one of the most fundamental principles that professionals use when caught between important decisions that have to be chosen.…

    • 881 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Decision Making

    • 477 Words
    • 2 Pages

    With freedom comes responsibility. When we first began sending messages through cyberspace, few anticipated that the digital footprint we were creating would follow us for a lifetime. Posts on Facebook that people make in junior high and high school impact hiringdecisions when they are 30.…

    • 477 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Decision-Making Process

    • 471 Words
    • 2 Pages

    A time in my life in which I had to make a personal decision was when I purchased my first home. It was a hard decision to make because I was single with four children and only one income. I have worked at my job for a year and a half and have recently gotten a raise. I was getting tired of renting and wanted a place of my own for my children.…

    • 471 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Decision making is the conscious process of making choices among alternatives with the intention of moving toward some desired state of affairs. The ultimate principle of the rational choice paradigm is to choose the alternative with the highest subjective expected utility. And we can use the rational choice decision making process that there’s six step to do. The first step is to identify the problem or recognize and opportunity, and the second step involves deciding how to process the decision. After decided the process, you can identify and develop a list of possible solution, and choose the alternative with the highest subjective expected utility. The fifth step is to implement the selected alternative. And evaluating whether the gap is last step of rational choice decision-making process.…

    • 2490 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    DECISION ANALYSIS Making important decisions often requires treating major uncertainty, long time horizons, and complex value issues. To deal with such problems, the discipline of decision analysis was developed. The discipline comprises the philosophy, theory, methodology, and professional practice necessary to formalize the analysis of important decisions. Decision Analysis is a set of quantitative decision-making techniques for decision situations in which uncertainty exists. Decision analysis represents not only a collection of decisionmaking techniques but also an analysis of logic underlying decision making. Decision-making requires choosing between alternatives. While the range of alternatives to be considered is set by the decision-maker, the decision analyst may be able to suggest new alternatives as the analysis progresses. Many decision problems become relatively trivial if uncertainty is removed. For example, consider how easily a decision-maker could make a critical decision in launching a new commercial product if he/she could predict with certainty production and sales costs, pricedemand relationships, and governmental decisions. Decision analysis treats uncertainty effectively by encoding informed judgment in the form of probability assignments to events and variables. One of the most basic concepts in decision analysis is the distinction between a good decision and a good outcome. A good decision is a logical decision -- one based on the information, values, and preferences of the decision-maker. A good outcome is one that is profitable, or otherwise highly values. In short, a good outcome is one that we wish would happen. By making good decisions in all situations that face us, we hope to ensure as high a percentage of good outcomes as possible. We may be disappointed to find that a good decision has produced a bad outcome, or dismayed to learn that someone who has made what we consider to be a…

    • 1652 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Terracog Case

    • 6340 Words
    • 26 Pages

    Step 3: Develop Alternatives. 2012. Step 3: Develop Alternatives. [ONLINE] Available at: http://www.structureddecisionmaking.org/Alts1.htm. [Accessed 26 October 2012].…

    • 6340 Words
    • 26 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Chapters 1&2 lecture notes

    • 1933 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Data Analysis • Describing data and datasets Introduction to Data Analysis and Decision Making • Making inferences from data and datasets • Searching for relationships in data and datasets Decision Making Uncertainty • Optimization • Measuring uncertainty • Decision analysis with uncertainty • Modeling and simulation • Sensitivity Analysis 1 What is Management Science? • Logical, systematic approach to decision making using quantitative methods. • Science Scientific methods used to solve business related problems. • Goal for this class: logically approach and solve many different problems.…

    • 1933 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Re-evaluate positive and negative consequences of all alternatives even those originally rejected. Here the evaluation can uncover faulty implementation or reveal that errors were made at an earlier stage of decision process…

    • 1075 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    QMB12ch01

    • 3826 Words
    • 33 Pages

    SLIDES . BY . . . .…

    • 3826 Words
    • 33 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Community Wellness-Notes

    • 1329 Words
    • 6 Pages

    3 benefits of staying abstinent . 3 things long term things with sti’s people effect our decisions…

    • 1329 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Decision Analysis

    • 4888 Words
    • 20 Pages

    Decision analysis is concerned with establishing systematic procedures for making decisions under uncertainty. Knowledge of decision analysis should help analyze a problem in a complicated and uncertain setting, to develop alternatives, and to identify possible outcomes. The decision maker then selects the alternative that best meets his or her objectives and psychological desires. Decision analysis is important because it provides decision makers with a rational way of making a selection. It does not guarantee an optimal decision since the problems are characterized by at least some uncertainty. However, it can indicate which alternative is most suited to the decision maker’s own philosophy, be it optimistic, pessimistic, or somewhere in between.…

    • 4888 Words
    • 20 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics