In our cost driven economy IT is facing increasing pressure to account for and reduce cost wherever possible. The old axiom “You must do more with less” has never had such an impact on IT operations and support as it does today. Thousands of IT managers are being placed in a situation which forces them to defend their staffing levels against both internal as well as external threats. To address this situation, IT executives are being forced to better understand the services they are providing and to provide an accurate cost benefit analysis of why the services they offer are a better value than the services being offered by external groups who at the very least offer the promise of fixed or at least known costs. Of course, the basic requirement to do this is to have a clear definition of what services the IT organization provides, the components and resources that make up the service and what the associated costs for these services are. Understanding the scope, characteristics and costs of defined services allows for better management of the IT infrastructure as a whole. The sad fact of the matter is that very few IT organizations can articulate what they do at this level of detail. Part of the reason for this lack of information is due to the relative process maturity and integration being practiced within many IT organizations. This paper will examine the fundamental steps for: • Defining IT services • Modeling IT services in a Configuration Management Database (CMDB) • Developing service based IT costing models These activities are part of three IT processes (Service Level, Configuration, and Financial Management For IT) as documented within the Information Technology Information Library (ITIL®). While other processes have a relationship to this topic, these processes contain activities which directly related to the problem statement outlined above
In our cost driven economy IT is facing increasing pressure to account for and reduce cost wherever possible. The old axiom “You must do more with less” has never had such an impact on IT operations and support as it does today. Thousands of IT managers are being placed in a situation which forces them to defend their staffing levels against both internal as well as external threats. To address this situation, IT executives are being forced to better understand the services they are providing and to provide an accurate cost benefit analysis of why the services they offer are a better value than the services being offered by external groups who at the very least offer the promise of fixed or at least known costs. Of course, the basic requirement to do this is to have a clear definition of what services the IT organization provides, the components and resources that make up the service and what the associated costs for these services are. Understanding the scope, characteristics and costs of defined services allows for better management of the IT infrastructure as a whole. The sad fact of the matter is that very few IT organizations can articulate what they do at this level of detail. Part of the reason for this lack of information is due to the relative process maturity and integration being practiced within many IT organizations. This paper will examine the fundamental steps for: • Defining IT services • Modeling IT services in a Configuration Management Database (CMDB) • Developing service based IT costing models These activities are part of three IT processes (Service Level, Configuration, and Financial Management For IT) as documented within the Information Technology Information Library (ITIL®). While other processes have a relationship to this topic, these processes contain activities which directly related to the problem statement outlined above