Preview

Delusions In Macbeth

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1272 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Delusions In Macbeth
In William Shakespeare’s Macbeth, a Scottish soldier named Macbeth is given prophecies from three supernatural witches that determine his fate. Macbeth goes through several events to try and reach his title of becoming King of Scotland but his greedy actions of violence backfires in the end. Macbeth is keen on retaining his throne as king and this causes him to act in violent ways. He experiences delusions and hallucinations because of the violent thoughts going on inside his head. Furthermore, it is argued that Macbeth has a disorder in the play. According to Psych Central, a well known psychology organization, Brief Psychotic Disorder is a disorder where someone has brief delusions, which is having strong belief in something to be true although …show more content…
In the beginning of the play, Macbeth is liked by many people and his king because of his brave, valiant, and good work on the battlefield. His king liked him so much that he was named Thane of Cawdor. Before he kills Duncan, he contemplates his actions but is pressured by Lady Macbeth to execute their plan. Macbeth was liked by many people so some say that he did not have a disorder because he just wants to stay in power and please his people. Although some people think that Macbeth was just doing his duty and trying to make everyone happy, he still demonstrates substantial evidence of having multiple delusions and hallucinations of things that are bothering him or affecting him. A person who is not suffering from this disorder would not cave into pressure as easily. A person who truly believes in his delusions is more easily manipulated, as Macbeth has done in the play. It is clear that Macbeth suffers from Brief Psychotic Disorder because he has delusions and hallucinations that only last for a short period time. He is delusional when he believes the witches prophecies of becoming King of Scotland. Macbeth hallucinates twice, such as when he sees a dagger before him and tries to grab it when it is not there, and he sees Banquo’s ghost at dinner and says the table is full. A person that is mentally stable, would not have these delusions and hallucinations that Macbeth experiences, therefore he has Brief Psychotic

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    The dominant feature in this passage is Macbeth’s hallucinating state of mind, this is because it is the first time in the play that the audience sees Macbeth hallucinating and the last time the audience sees Macbeth’s conscience therefore it is a significant point in his character development, his hallucinations are triggered through his strong fear of eternal damnation and the guilt of the murder he is about to commit thus he has a heightened sense of awareness which makes him see things that are not there.…

    • 303 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Shakespeare is one such playwright who explored the possibility of some characters being mentally ill. In his play Macbeth, Lady Macbeth is depicted as unstable and considerably insane. However, for this paper, I will seek to diagnose Macbeth with schizophrenia, which is a mental disorder characterized by the deterioration in one’s brain and personality as seen in a person feeling, conduct and thoughts. Beside these general character traits of a person suffering from schizophrenia, the diseases specifically results to incoherent conversations and hallucinations. All these elements of a schizophrenic are found in Lady Macbeth; hence, I assert that the Lady Macbeth is schizophrenic.…

    • 558 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The play Macbeth is about a man who slowly goes insane because of his poor and morally wrong decisions. In real life, Macbeth was not the crazy man that he is portrayed to be. The true crazy one was Duncan. He was power hungry, tyrannical, and could be classified as a poor decision maker that split his army to both northern and southern territories to attack different peoples. Macbeth and Duncan’s personalities were switched by Shakespeare in order to appease King James I of England who was extremely proud of his Scottish ancestry.…

    • 584 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    His emotional disorder leads him to do things that he does not mean. Succeeding the killing of king Duncan, Macbeth is concerned about the death and he also feels remorseful to the crime he has…

    • 825 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Paranoia In Macbeth

    • 546 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The knowing of one’s future could not be as good as it seems. Shakespeare wrote Macbeth as a patronage to King James I. He uses Banquo, which is an ancestor of King James, as a hero in the play. In Macbeth, a play by William Shakespeare, he uses Lady Macbeth’s prominent traits of mischievous, paranoia, and guilt-ridden to convey how knowing one’s future can make them go against his morals.…

    • 546 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Macbeth also shows a divided state of mind as he speaks aside, which is him speaking to himself which really shows us that Macbeth could have a disturbed mind because talking to yourself is not consider normal – “nothing is but what is not” he also he describes his choices as good and ill which shows a divided and disturbed mind because he is seriously considering killing Duncan. Macbeth also repeats the words good and ill. He also asks himself lots of questions to himself, which could suggest he has doubts or that he fears what could happen. This is also backed up by the language used – “unfixing hair”, “heart knock at my ribs”, “horrid image” this are all related to fear as he has doubts that he is not capable of putting his thoughts of killing Duncan into action.…

    • 539 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    William Shakespeare produced the tragedy Macbeth in roughly 1606. The protagonist, Macbeth, is rivalled with several challenges throughout his journey to achieve the title as the King of Scotland. He acknowledges these challenges with immoral actions, as advised by his wife, Lady Macbeth. Through his responses, Macbeth’s character flaws are revealed, such as his deteriorating moral judgment, corrupted sanity and his most fatal flaw of all, ambition. Macbeth’s mental health and moral judgment attribute to his character flaws, promoting the concept that human nature consists of both positive and negative aspects.…

    • 712 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    At the start of the play Macbeth is brave and loyal and displays many of the attributes of a great king. However after conversing with the three witches his state of mind goes on a downward spiral eventually ending in his demise. His thirst for power and wealth cause him to act foolishly and with haste rather than waiting to see if the witches’ predictions come true. It is clear from Macbeths reaction to King Duncan telling Malcom that he will be Prince of Cumberland that Macbeths desires have already started to take a toll on his mind ‘That is a step on which I must fall down, or else o'erleap, For in my way it lies.’ (I. IV. 48). This clearly shows that ambition is taking away Macbeths rational thoughts and he is choosing to act without thought towards the consequences and is only focused on his goal of becoming…

    • 497 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    As the main motivator to Macbeth’s actions, Lady Macbeth is a character whose ambition and greed lead her and her husband to their inevitable fate of death. Lady Macbeth’s relentlessness, as well as her longing for power generate an emotion of pain and suffering. After hearing the prophecies of her husband, Lady Macbeth is intent on making her husband King of Scotland, as she will not let anything get in her way; even if she needs to resort to murder. After Macbeth’s murder of King Duncan, she is fearful that his loyalty and consciousness will overcome their “priorities”; however, as the play progresses, we are able to see that ironically, it is her that slowly becomes insane for she is being consumed by guilt and fear. This is distinctly apparent as Lady Macbeth sleepwalks and perpetually attempts to wash the blood aka the guilt of killing King Duncan, off her hands. In this quote from Act 5 Scene 1, Lady Macbeth states, “Out, damned spot! Out, I say!—One, two. Why, then, ’tis time to do ’t. Hell is murky!— … —What, will these hands ne'er be clean?—No more o' that, my lord, no more o' that…,” we can perceive that she is near lunacy as she can no longer comprehend her actions and what she can do to eradicate the constant sense of guilt.…

    • 259 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    One can infer that Macbeth suffers from Insomnia, anxiety, compulsion, psychosis and schizophrenia. Its is clearly stated in the book that he becomes sleepless and he also suffers from anxiety as a result of this. Personally, I believe that he suffers from compulsion because he tends to experience absurd fears and logic that edge him to repeatedly have people killed to protect his power and kingship. He also experiences a lot of anxiety. This is evident by his senseless fear of being overthrown by someone, which in result affect his daily functions as well as his overall mental health. The anxiety like i mentioned before is also affected by his insomnia. His psychosis and schizophrenia go hand in hand. Psychosis is a mental health illness or disorder in which a person loses contact with reality and their environment. This is also a symptom of schizophrenia. Other symptoms of schizophrenia are hallucinations, delusions, blunted affect, cognitive impairment, and paranoia. Macbeth exhibits signs of all these symptoms which is why I strongly believe that he is schizophrenic. For instance Macbeth is delusional. After his encounter with the three sisters in Act 4 scene 1, he believes that he is indestructible, invincible. All because they tell him that no one “born of woman” can kill him. Which he takes as nobody can kill him…

    • 1876 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Mental illness affects approximately 1 in 4 people, including Macbeth from Shakespeare’s famous play, The Tragedy of Macbeth. Illnesses like schizophrenia and psychopathy impact about one percent of the population. In the play, Macbeth expresses worrisome traits of both of these disorders. Schizophrenia and psychopathy are both extremely deteriorating to the mind and he very well could have suffered from not just one, but both of these illnesses. He has the tendencies to be a psychopath while also having the tendencies to be a schizophrenic, particularly because of the hallucinations and paranoia. With all of that, he also fit almost all of the criteria to be considered insane in a courtroom. Macbeth was an all around mentally ill and unstable…

    • 1290 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Throughout the work Macbeth, Macbeth shows symptoms of paranoid schizophrenia such as hallucinations, lack of sleep, paranoia, and bizarre erratic behavior. The disorder is primarily brought on by the guilt Macbeth feels due to the murders he commits. He begins to show signs before he assassinates Duncan, which begins with him envisioning the dagger (II I 40-69) before the murder of Duncan. Macbeth’s schizophrenia induced paranoia causes him to make decisions that put his country in jeopardy and causes his supporters to quickly turn against him and cause a rebellion which ultimately leads to his death.…

    • 1362 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Macbeth is so disoriented at one point he says “I have thee not, and yet I see thee still. Art thou not, fatal vision, sensible To feeling as to sight? Or art thou but A dagger of the mind, a false creation, Proceeding from the heat-oppressèd brain?” (II.i.33-40). Macbeth will come up with a “fatal vision” when he us under stress of doing an action he does not want to do. Macbeth hallucinates events and believes that they are actually taking place. Macbeth saw the floating dagger on his way to murder king Duncan but during the murder he saw a series of events that didn’t happen. Macbeth hallucinates that “Nature seems dead, and wicked dreams abuse The curtained sleep. Witchcraft celebrates Pale Hecate’s offerings, and withered murder, Alarumed by his sentinel, the wolf, Whose howl’s his watch, thus with his stealthy pace, With Tarquin’s ravishing strides, towards his design Moves like a ghost” (II.i.51-57). Since Macbeth seems dead in the brain that is reflecting that to the real world and causing him to animals and witchcraft. Macbeth is not healthy and is dangerous because him thinking that witchcraft is real and animals are in the room is the first step to doing really dangerous actions. Schizophrenia causes Macbeth to hallucinate about animals and floating daggers while he is murdering King Duncan and starts him to do more evil actions. Schizophrenia also causes Macbeth to act crazy and the dinner banquet and his friends start to…

    • 419 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Macbeth, written by William Shakespeare, is a play that mainly focuses on one common theme: insanity. Macbeth becomes plagued by guilt as his desire for power pushes him to attain his goals by any means necessary, including murder. He kills Duncan in cold blood, has Banquo killed by three murderers, and finally, he has Macduff’s family killed. After each of these events, Macbeth’s sanity takes a hit and he begins to hallucinate and act irrationally. Throughout the play, Macbeth’s sanity dissipates and his guilt increases as he continues to betray his own moral boundaries by committing acts of treason and dishonour.…

    • 403 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    “Is this a dagger which I see before me,/the handle toward my hand? Come, let me clutch thee./ I have thee not, and yet I see thee still.”(Act 2.1) The dagger isn’t really there and it seemingly guides him to Duncan’s bedside where he promptly stabs him, From then on out Macbeth falls more and more into paranoia thinking everybody is out to get him, this paranoia leads him to distrust his right hand man and through fear has him killed, while Fleance had escaped unintendedly. After killing Banquo his delusions get worse to the point where he sees and yells at his ghost at dinner and his wife plays it off as him being sick. “Here had we now our country’s honour roof’d,/Were the graced person of…

    • 871 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays