ENG 101
11February 2013
Depression
What is depression? Is it something you have experienced before? My assumption is that, people don’t understand this illness if they have never experienced it. If they can’t see it (like the flu or cancer) then they don’t believe it. Most people believe depression is some kind of “scam” to justify laziness. What does it mean to be depressed and how can you control it? Treatment for depression like many other mental disorders, usually rely on psychotherapy and medication for the quickest and strongest effects. The effects of medication will usually be felt within six-eight weeks of taking an antidepressant. Unfortunately not everyone feels better on the the first medication tried. Some common misconceptions about depression are that isn’t a serious condition, one can just toughen up and take it, or they believe they will be like this forever. Depression comes in many forms, people with depression tend to avoid stressful situations, and it should not be confused with laziness.
Like many other illnesses, depression comes in many forms such as Major Depression (major depressive disorder) which causes sadness, anxious, or empty mood, feelings of guilt, worthlessness, helplessness, thoughts of suicide, difficulty concentrating and remembering or making decisions. Chronic major depression may require a person to continue treatment indefinitely. Another form is Dysthymia (dysthymic disorder) this involves long lasting symptoms that are not disabling, but keep one from functioning well or feeling good. Lastly, Bipolar (manic depressive illness) is distinguished by cycling mood changes. Persons with this disorder may experience highs (mania) and lows (depression). While in the manic cycle, the person may be over talkative and have a lot of energy. While you are in the depressed cycle, one can have any or all symptoms of depression. All people at some point in their life, have experienced feeling sad or unhappy. If these feelings last for weeks or months, this could be a sign of depression. People with depression are often times told to avoid stressful situations. I’m sorry but, no one can avoid stress. Everyone has some kind of stress in their lives whether it is paying bills, work, children, school or relationships. Stress is a common part of life. Just remember, stress is a treatable illness. Just like Abraham Lincoln said, “You cannot fail unless you quit.” Lincoln suffered from depression and still managed to become President of the United States of America. Before becoming President he went through a great deal of personal failures. He filed Bankruptcy, his fiancé passed away, and he was defeated three times for U.S. Congress. Not to mention his nervous breakdown in 1836. He served as our President from March 1861, until his assassination in April 1865. He led our country through great internal crisis, the American Civil War and ending slavery.
Some people think that depressed people are just lazy instead of being depressed. It’s not society or strangers that sufferers from depression; it’s their own friends or families that cause the most pain due to their fallacy about what depression truly is. It’s often one’s own family that may say “pull yourself together” or “snap out of it”. Seriously, do you think anyone would choose to live like we do, if given the choice? I think not! People with depression have the attention of not doing anything, even the fun things they used to like to do. Lazy people pass up work, to go out and do things they that simply enjoy. Our culture does not have a good understanding of depression. As a result, stereotypes including beliefs that people with depression are just lazy or weak, or they should be able to “suck it up”. If a loved one has suffered with depression, he/she know that these stereotypes are untrue. People suffering find that if they tell their close friends or families about their depression, they receive support not judgment, from those they love. Labeling people lazy is a way of deeming them as morally unacceptable and deserving of their low status. If we call someone lazy, we do it to dismiss them, not understand them. Depression is an identity or character flaw. It is a disorder with its own symptoms. Unfortunately, to the outside world a person with depression is lazy. In reality, this disorder causes apathy and extreme exhaustion, so what may look like slothful behavior are really the devastating symptoms of depression.
Depression comes in many forms, people with depression tend to avoid stressful situations, and it should not be confused with laziness. It will take some time for people to understand this illness and not confuse it with something else. If someone has never experienced depression, then they can’t fully understand it. It is not something that someone can just snap out of or shake it off. Unfortunately, some uneducated people label depression as just plain laziness. Laziness is in no way related to depression. In reality, depression causes apathy and extreme exhaustion, so this could be misinterpreted by people as laziness. Labeling people as lazy is a way of deeming them as morally unacceptable and deserving of their low status. If we call someone lazy, we do it to dismiss them, not understand them. It is a disorder with its own symptoms. This disease is very serious and without proper guidance from a doctor it could result in suicide or suicidal thoughts. Avoiding stressful situations when depressed is often advised. Remember Abraham Lincoln dealt with many personal failures and still obtained his goal to be the President of the United States.
You May Also Find These Documents Helpful
-
" Mental illnesses like depression are disorders that affect your behavior, mood and the way you think. Depression, anxiety and the bipolar disorder are some of the mental illnesses that people go through on a daily basis. Depression is an mental illness it is classified as a mood disorder that causes continuous feeling of sadness. “…
- 541 Words
- 3 Pages
Good Essays -
Major depression and mania are the key emotions in mood disorders. Exaggerated beliefs that the world is theirs for the taking (Comer, 2011.) Individuals with mood disorders only suffer from depression, a pattern called unipolar depression (Comer, 2011.) Others experience periods of mania that shift with periods of depression and high levels of energy referenced as, bipolar.…
- 729 Words
- 3 Pages
Good Essays -
Another issue surrounding the diagnosis and classification is that there are different types of depression outlined in the different classification manuals. Sometimes clinicians are unable to distinguish between different types accept unipolar and bipolar. However, research has shown that 10% of people diagnosed with Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) develop bipolar episodes later. The same was found with dysthymic disorder which can develop in MDD later; this is known as double depression and is found in 25% of depressed patients.…
- 1039 Words
- 5 Pages
Good Essays -
Mood disorder covers all types of depression . Some people are prone to suffering depression during winter when the days are shorter. Bipolar disorder is a condition that affects your moods which can change from one extreme to another this can range from a euphoric mania to a deep low depression these highs and lows can be so extreme that they interfere with day to day life…
- 1190 Words
- 5 Pages
Better Essays -
Two groups of mood disorders are broadly recognized; the division is based on whether amanic or hypomanic episode has ever been present. Thus, there are depressive disorders, of which the best-known and most researched is major depressive disorder (MDD) commonly called clinical depression or major depression, and bipolar disorder (BD), formerly known as manic depression and characterized by intermittent episodes of mania or hypomania, usually interlaced with depressive episodes. However, there are also forms of depression of MDD and BD that are less severe and are known as dysthymic disorder (in relation to MDD) and cyclothymic disorder (in relation to BD).…
- 2124 Words
- 9 Pages
Powerful Essays -
Unipolar depression and bipolar disorder are two common mood disorders. The emotions that make these two disorders classify as mood disorders are depression and mania. Depression is a mood that makes a person feel sad and low and makes life seem overwhelming and challenging. Mania, however, is the opposite. Mania is a state of emotion where a person feels an abnormally elevated mood. Both can last for a long amount of time, even after recovery, and damage personal and social functioning. If a person has combined emotions of mania and depression, the person would normally be diagnosed as manic-depressive, or having bipolar…
- 991 Words
- 4 Pages
Better Essays -
Many people go through a normal day and have their emotions fluctuate due to some sort of stimuli. It is quite normal for people to feel emotions like depression or elation because of certain situations or circumstances. It is when moods like depression or mania that affect people for a longer than normal period of time or when they constantly fluctuate between depression and mania that one may suffer from something called a mood disorder. Depression is a state of overwhelming sadness and a person’s outlook on general life is dark and foreboding as if nothing is right or will ever be right. Normally people can suffer from just depression which is called unipolar depression. Other people, however, suffer from mania as well. One moment or day they feel the effects of depression the next they feel as if they have loads of energy and are in a constant state of energized motion or activity. People who suffer the effects of both depression and mania have something called bipolar disorder.…
- 1763 Words
- 8 Pages
Better Essays -
Mental illness is currently a crucial component in our society, that enables us to understand the behavior of an individual. Where one's actions can be associated with the mental stability that he or she possesses. In conjunction, the Elizabethan era didn't acknowledge mental illness and its effects commonly incorporating Witchcraft and other Supernatural occurances to explain what is currently recognized as mental illness. Bipolar disorder or manic depression is a mood disorder that causes mood swings that enter a high phase and a low phase. The high phase is known as “manic” where the individual speaks at a very fast pace, with energetic movements.…
- 586 Words
- 3 Pages
Good Essays -
1) Historian Frederick Jackson Turner's "frontier thesis" saw the frontier as the key to understanding American History. Conforming to the above essay question guidelines, elaborate on Turner's belief that the American character was largely determined by the existence of a frontier. Do you agree or disagree with Turner? Explain why.…
- 2331 Words
- 7 Pages
Powerful Essays -
Depression, mania, and bipolar disorder are classified as mood disorders. To just be upset about something and react irregularly than normal would not classify someone as having a mood disorder. However, people who have been clinically diagnosed as having a mood disorder suffer from severe mood swings hindering them from completing activities that would be done on a normal daily basis. Sufferers have thoughts of feeling hopelessness and negative thoughts, up to suffering physical symptoms such as fatigue. Mania and bipolar disorder sufferers also have some of the same symptoms as depression but alternate between really “high” and “low” moods and extreme mood swings. More specific symptoms would be loss of appetite, changes in sleep patterns, difficulty in concentrating or making decisions, and disturbed thinking. These thoughts have been known to cause suicide in some cases. Some patients who have mania or bipolar could become hostile when not handled appropriately. Many try and successfully complete suicide because they can not handle the overwhelming feelings they are experiencing. If the first attempt at suicide is not successful the person will more than likely attempt again and make sure they are successful this time.…
- 866 Words
- 4 Pages
Good Essays -
Bipolar disorder can also be known as manic depression. It is a lifelong condition which mostly affects the way patients feel or how they act. It is also one of the oldest known illnesses and can be a cause of serious shifts in mood, energy, racing thoughts, and bad behavior in its lows of depression. There are four different types of bipolar disorder, including the bipolar type I, bipolar type II disorder, Bipolar Disorder Not Otherwise Specified (BP-NOS) and Cyclothymic Disorder. Type I bipolar is associated with a period in which an individual has episodes of severe moods particularly caused by manic depression. Bipolar type II is characteristic of elevation of an individual’s mood; however, this form of bipolar is milder. This bipolar also shows mild episodes of hypomania; however, there are alterations between hypomania episodes and severe depression periods. Cyclothymic bipolar is the third type of bipolar that has alterations between the depression periods and hypomania. These alterations do not last for long as it occurs in full depressive cases. The last type of bipolar is BP-NOS. This disorder has simultaneous periods of episodes with both manic and depressive symptoms. An individual with this condition may have racing thoughts, and sometimes their feelings are grandiose. The individual with the condition may sometimes be moody and angry.…
- 1086 Words
- 4 Pages
Better Essays -
Bipolar disorder, also known as manic-depressive illness, is a brain disorder that causes unusual shifts in mood, energy, activity levels, and the ability to carry out day-to-day tasks. Symptoms of bipolar disorder are severe. They are different from the normal ups and downs that everyone goes through from time to time. Bipolar disorder symptoms can result in damaged relationships, poor job or school performance, and even suicide. But bipolar disorder can be treated, and people with this illness can lead full and productive lives.…
- 483 Words
- 2 Pages
Good Essays -
Bipolar Disorder - is also known as manic depression. It affects about 5 in 1000 people. It is characterized by severe mood swings ranging from mania to depression, with normal periods in between. During a manic phase, the individual may think that they are invincible, behave recklessly or believe in delusions such as ones of fame. During the depressive phase, the individual loses interest in their usual activities, may sleep excessively or suffer from insomnia. They may also be at risk of suicide during the depressive stage.…
- 1675 Words
- 7 Pages
Better Essays -
A psychological disorder is a condition in which behavior is judged to be atypical, disturbing, and mal-adaptive. Manic-depressive disorder, which is also known as bipolar disorder, is when a person experiences prolonged hopelessness and lethargy until eventually returning to normality. In the manic-depressive episode, there is a period of at least two weeks in which a person has a depressed mood or loses interest or pleasure in activities. Other symptoms can include weight gain, weight loss, sleep changes, feelings of worthlessness, guilt, difficultly concentrating or thinking, and thoughts of death plans. This disorder, in which the person alternates between the hopelessness and lethargy of depression and the state of mania, is one known to be the cause of suicide.…
- 712 Words
- 2 Pages
Good Essays -
There are many different conditions/symptoms that are recognised by the diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (DSM) or the international classification of disease (ICD) as mental ill health.MOOD DISORDERS:-the most common mood disorders according to the dsm are depression and bipolar disorder. These types of mental ill health are known as Affective disorders, they involve periods of time where the individual experiences feelings of extreme sadness or extreme happiness, the individual may also experience a fluctuation between the two emotions over this period of…
- 2572 Words
- 11 Pages
Powerful Essays