PROJECT REPORT Submitted by\ MIJO JOSEPH VIPIN .M VISHNU VIJAY
ABSTRACT
This project work deals with a detailed study and design procedure of pressure vessel. A detailed study of various parts of pressure vessels like shell, closure, support, flanges, nozzles etc. Design is carried according to rules of ASME code section VIII, Division I.
The first chapter deals with detailed study of pressure vessel i.e. the various materials used in pressure construction and temperature are mentioned .It also deals with the study of various parts like flanges, support etc. Various methods of fabrication and testing are also included.
The second chapter includes design criteria .This is followed by procedure of design, which include design shell and its components, nozzles, reinforcements etc.
LIST OF FIGURES
FIGURE PAGE
3.9.1 TYPES OF FLANGES 14
3.11.1 TYPES OF SKIRT 17 MODEL OF AMINE ABSORBER 29
5.1 TOP AND BOTTOM HEAD 32
TOP SECTION OF SHELL 35
BOTTOM SECTION OF SHELL 36
DESIGN OF NOZZLE 59
DESIGN OF REINFORCEMENT AREAS 72
LIST OF TABLES
DESIGN DATA 28
7 RESULT AND DISCUSSION 87 NOMENCLATURE
T : design temperature, °C
C : corrosion allowance, mm
Di : inside diameter of the vessel, mm
Do : outside diameter of the vessel, mm
Ri : inside radius of the vessel, mm
Ro : outside radius of the vessel, mm
S : maximum allowable stress, kg/cmA2
E : Joint efficiency, %
T : required the thickness, mm tn : minimum thickness provided for the nozzle, mm trn : selected thickness for the nozzle, mm fr : strength reduction factor
Mt : moment at the skirt to head joint, kg-mm W : weight of the vessel H : height of center of gravity
Fe : seismic coefficient
N : Number of bolts
Ab : area with in the bolt circles, mmA2
Cb : circumference of bolt circle, mm
Ba :