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Determining The Institutional Factors Affecting The Rate Of Deaths Caused By Conditions Originating In The Perinatal Period Through A Panel Data Analysis

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Determining The Institutional Factors Affecting The Rate Of Deaths Caused By Conditions Originating In The Perinatal Period Through A Panel Data Analysis
UNIVERSITY OF THE PHILIPPINES DILIMAN
SCHOOL OF STATISTICS

Determining the Institutional Factors Affecting the Rate of Deaths Caused by Conditions
Originating in the Perinatal Period through a Panel Data Analysis

Manzano, Cielo Junelle
Mendoza, Cris Ian
Reyes, Danica Maryl

cielomanzano@gmail.com | crisianmendoza@yahoo.com | reyesdanicamaryl@gmail.com

This scientific paper aims to model the rate of deaths caused by conditions originating in the perinatal period per province in the Philippines in the years 2006 and 2009. It aims to generate a regression model of the said rate as a function of institutional variables and to establish which of these variables will have significance in the study. The model was determined using panel data analysis procedures. Six out of the ten initial independent variables were found best in explaining the dependent variable. A series of tests was utilized in verifying the assumptions of classical regression analysis. The model was found to explain 71.78% of the total variability of the rate of deaths caused by conditions originating in the perinatal period.

Keywords: scientific paper, regression model, Philippines

Introduction
Defined as “conditions which have their origin in the perinatal period even though death and morbidity occurs later”, conditions originating in the perinatal period include
a) Fetus or newborn affected by maternal conditions which may be unrelated to present pregnancy b) Fetus or newborn affected by maternal complications of pregnancy
c) Fetus or newborn affected by complications of placenta, cord, and membranes
d) Fetus or newborn affected by other complications of labor and delivery
e) Slow fetal growth and fetal malnutrition
f) Disorders relating to short gestation and unspecified low birth-weight
g) Disorders relating to long gestation and high birthweight
h) Birth trauma
i) Intrauterine hypoxia and birth asphyxia
j) Respiratory distress syndrome
k) Other respiratory conditions of fetus and newborn
l)



Bibliography: Acolet, D., Bailey, J., Doyle, P., Fleming, K., Golightly, S., Macintosh, M., et al. (2006). Ahmed, S., Koenig, M., & Stephenson, R. (2005). Effects of Violence on Perinatal and Early Childhood Mortality: Evidence from North India Vol 96 , 1423-1428. American Caner Society. (2014). Smoking affects your reproductive health. Women and Smoking: An epidemic of smoking-related cancer and disease in women , 4. Anorlu, Banjo, Egri-Okwaji, Iroha, Odum, & Oye-Adeniran. (2001). Perinatal Outcome of Obvious Congenital Malformation as seen at the Lagos University Teaching Hospital. Bale, J. R., Lucas, A. O., & Stoll, B. J. (2003). Improving Birth Outcomes: Meeting the Challenge in the Developing World Bergevin, Y., Harper, S., Kaufman, J., & MicKinnon, B. (2014). Socioeconomic Inequality in Neonatal Mortality in Countries of Low and Middle Income: a Multicounty Analysis Bhandary, A., Koregol, M., Mahale, N., & Nayak, R. (2009). Maternal and Perinatal Outcomes of Pregnancies Complicated by Cardiac Disease Black, R., Darmstadt, G., Marsh, D., Moss, W., & Santosham, M. (2002). Research Priorities for the Reduction of Perinatal and Neonatal Morbidity and Mortality in Developing Country Caughey, A., Cheng, Y., Doss, A., Nicholson, J., Rosenstein, N., & Snowden, J. (2012). The Risk of Stillbirth and Infant Death Stratified by Gestational Age in Women with Chames, M., & Pearlman, M. (2008). Trauma During Pregnancy: Outcomes and Clinical Management Coovadia, H., Khan, M., Adhikari, M., Moodley, J., & Pillay, T. (2004). Perinatal Tuberculosis and HIV-1 GMA Network. (2009, October 28). 8 Dead, 24 Hurt in Isabela Road Accident - Police. Loevinsohn, M. (1987). Insecticide use and Increased Mortality in Rural Central Luzon, Philippines National Economic and Development Authority. (2009). Chapter 2: Human Development. 11. National Epidemiology Center. (2006). Philippine Health Statistics. Manila, Philippines: Department of Health. National Epidemiology Center. (2009). Philippine Health Statistics. Manila, Philippines: Department of Health. National Nutrition Council. (2012). Annual Report. Region 10. National Statistical Coordination Board. (2006). The Countryside in Figures. Retrieved April 2014, from Philippine Statistical Authority - National Statistical Coordination Board: National Statistics Office. (2012). Death: Philippines 2009. Salazar-Quilates, F. (2006). The Province-Wide Health Investment Plan for the Province of Ilocos Norte: A Model of Effective Governance Towards Greater Equity in Health Care World Health Organization. (1977). Certain Conditions Originating in the Peri-Natal Period.

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