Preview

Development And Motion Control Of Single-Axis Reaction Wheel Based Cubic Axis Case Study

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
5848 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Development And Motion Control Of Single-Axis Reaction Wheel Based Cubic Axis Case Study
Development and Motion Control of Single-Axis Reaction Wheel Based Cubic Robot by R.G. Vimukthi Pathirana
A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Engineering in
Mechatronics
Examination Committee: Dr. Manukid Parnichkun (Chairperson) Dr. Mongkol Ekpanyapong
Assoc. Prof. Erik L.J. Bohez
Nationality: Srilankan
Previous Degree: Bachelor of Engineering in Mechatronics
Asian Institute of Technology Thailand
Scholarship Donor: AIT Fellowship
Asian Institute of Technology School of Engineering and Technology Thailand
July 2015
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
I wish to express many thanks and deep gratitude to Dr. Manukid Parnichkun, who gave me immense support, guidance and encouragement throughout and also for sponsoring
…show more content…
The inverted pendulum 3 The reaction wheel 4 Tilt estimation from IMU 6 I2C bus 7 Stabilization tasks of Cubli 8 Cad drawing of the Cubli 9 MeMa cube 9 Cad drawing 10 Test bed of cube 11 Wiring diagram 13 Flow chart of the program 14 Angle without filter 17 Angle with filter 17 With impulse disturbances applied randomly time to time 19 Balancing with no disturbances 19 Angular velocity of the cube around its edge with disturbances 20 Angular velocity of the cube around its edge with no disturbances 20 Angular velocity of the reaction wheel with no disturbance 21 Angular velocity of the reaction wheel with disturbance …show more content…
And the readings initially are not very accurate to use to control the movements and stabilization tasks. Therefore a simple kalman filter is used to get more accurate angle values. The resulting graphs show the angle readings with and without the filter. Without filter, the error range for the angle value of 46.30 is around 45.70 to 46.90, so it’s +/- 0.6 degree error.
Figure 4.1: Angle without filter
With filter, the error range for the same angle value of 46.30 is around 46.20 to 46.40, so just +/- 0.1 degree error. Therefore with filter, sensor manages to recover a total of +/- 0.50 errors.
Figure 4.2: Angle with filter
18
4.2 Impulse disturbance
4.2.1 Plot  with and without impulse disturbances
Impulse disturbances are applied randomly time after time to the cube while it is balancing around its edge, and the angle value is being recorded.
Figure 4.3: With impulse disturbances applied randomly time to

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Also, not all z.o.i. were a perfect circle, some were oddly shaped which meant you had to use you best judgement on where to start your measurements. This may have led to some inconstancies of results. In future experiments when measurements are involved, the use of the same instrument could minimize errors.…

    • 939 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Unit 7 Lab

    • 726 Words
    • 3 Pages

    4. Error analysis calculates the percent error for each object using the experimental eccentricities compared to the known eccentricities. Record your values in the data table…

    • 726 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    OBJECTIVE: The objectives of this experiment was to measure the speed and acceleration of a cart rolling down an incline, in addition to determining the mathematical relationship between the angle of an incline and the acceleration of a cart rolling down a ramp. Also, determining the value of free fall acceleration, g, by extrapolating the acceleration vs. sine of track angle graph, n addition, to determining if an extrapolation of the acceleration vs. sine of track angle valid.…

    • 998 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Paper

    • 1501 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The purpose of this lab is to understand the motion of a ball bearing on an inclined plane through the graphical relationship between displacement and time. The independent variable in this lab was the displacement change of the ball bearing in meters and the dependent variable was the time in seconds. The control variables in the experiment was the ramp angle, the steelie used, the release point, and the gate height.…

    • 1501 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The objective of this lab consists of gaining perspective and understanding of experimental errors and uncertainty in the parameters of physical measurements.…

    • 1323 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Wind and Beach

    • 666 Words
    • 3 Pages

    I Placed the ranging poles at equal depths along the beach. Then by using a clinometer I measured an angle of the beach by placing the clinometer on the ranging poles.I then proceeded to measure the distance between the ranging the poles.…

    • 666 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The centripetal force of the pendulum bob at its lowest point is determined here using the force sensor.…

    • 766 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The Myth of Atalanta

    • 1072 Words
    • 5 Pages

    What is the price of love and happiness? Atalanta is a beautiful woman who was nursed by a she-bear during her earliest years. Then she was raised by a couple of hunters, including Artemis, the goddess of the hunt. As a result, Atalanta grew up in the wilderness to be a very skilled hunter. Atalanta was destined to be alone and celibate, until Milanion a young man that hated women fell in love with her. He began the chase even though others had lost their lives doing so.…

    • 1072 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Some uncertainties that see probable in the case of general human error are the basic visualization of the location of the pin, the measuring of the angles with a protractor, the possibly imprecise way to draw the reflected and incident rays and a general error in calculation. It is also possible that some uncertainties were caused by equipment imperfections, such as the mirrors being warped or the pins being bent. Also, some protractors were more precise and easily read, while others were not.…

    • 1364 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Right triangle trigonometry

    • 2993 Words
    • 36 Pages

    One comment should be made about our notation for angle measurement. In our study of…

    • 2993 Words
    • 36 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Scissor Jack

    • 710 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Our main goal as team A.W.E.S.O.M.E. (Always Working Extremely Serious On Momentous Experiments) was to solve the system based on a generic system of equations. We accomplished this task by assuming that the 100 lb force is being evenly distributed on all four pins. Knowing this, we could easily solve the system by viewing the FBD’s in two dimensions. Thus, in order to get the correct value, all we would have to do is multiply our theoretical answer by 2 to include the opposite side of the 2-D diagram. By solving for variables before using any numbers, we simplified our calculations.…

    • 710 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Uncertainty

    • 3975 Words
    • 16 Pages

    All measurements have inherent uncertainty. We therefore need to give some indication of the reliability of measurements and the uncertainties in the results calculated from these measurements. When processing your experimental results, a discussion of uncertainties should be included. When writing the conclusion to your lab report you should evaluate your experiment and its results in terms of the various types of errors. To better understand the outcome of experimental data an estimate of the size of the systematic errors compared to the random errors should be considered. Random errors are due to the accuracy of the equipment and systematic errors are due to how well the equipment was used or how well the experiment was controlled. We will focus on the types of experimental uncertainty, the expression of experimental results, and a simple method for estimating experimental uncertainty when several types of measurements contribute to the final result.…

    • 3975 Words
    • 16 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    DESIGN OF A SINGLE AXIS RATE TABLE TO MEASURE ANGULAR MOTION OF A MEMS-BASED GYROSCOPE…

    • 2248 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    To find the uncertainties associated with this lab we used the direct method. For the mass, we took our smallest weight that we added and used half of that as our uncertainty. That means that our mass had an uncertainty of ±1g. Our angle uncertainty was half of a tick mark or ±0.50ͦ.…

    • 718 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    When we say equilibrium, it is a state of balance. It is a condition where there is no change in the state of motion of a body. Equilibrium also may be at rest or moving within a constant velocity. A simple mechanical body is said to be in equilibrium if no part of it is accelerating, unless it is disturbed by an outside force. Two conditions for equilibrium are that the net force acting on the object is zero, and the net torque acting on the object is zero. Thus, the following objectives were emphasized in this experiment: to determine the equilibrant force using the force table and the component method, to determine the unknown forces using the first condition and second conditions for equilibrium, to locate the centre of gravity of a composite body, and to demonstrate rational equilibrium.…

    • 1910 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays