Preview

DEVELOPMENT PERSPECTIVE

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
11242 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
DEVELOPMENT PERSPECTIVE
Chapter 14

DEVELOPMENT PERSPECTIVE

While enunciating a development perspective for Punjab, an essential prerequisite is to spell out a vision for the state – the kind of economy, society, polity, ecology and ideology envisaged for it, over a given period of time. This style of dealing with the issue is strikingly different from the usual style wherein the future agenda is set in the light of the evolving scene, particularly with reference to problems that have emerged on the way. The intention is to define and work out a feasible dream for the state and thus go beyond the conventional diagnostic and curative approach.

In its bare essentials, the state has to be not only efficient and progressive economically, just and harmonious socially, democratic and participatory politically, friendly and prudent ecologically, aesthetic and functional spatially, but also civil and sustainable systemically. In this light, one can envision Punjab eventually as a region which is sub-urban, displaying a continuum of rural and urban, agriculture and non-agriculture, with a hierarchy of settlements interlinked by a free-flowing transport network; thereby serving as a stage for what is envisioned. Herein, symbolically, the role of a development architect, social scientist and a professional practitioner gets entwined. Things would have been easy if Punjab were a clean slate to work on. Certainly it is not. This poses a real challenge. The evolved scene has to be redesigned and reconstructed rather than being built anew.

CONTEXT

Some salient features of Punjab may be recapitulated. It enjoys the highest per capita income in the country (Rs. 23,043 against the national average of Rs. 15,562 in 1999-2000), and is highlighted as a model of agricultural development. Here poverty is not an issue; achieving a higher level of economic well-being or becoming more affluent is! People can move to a greener pasture anywhere in the world if the opportunities at home are not attractive

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    There are many different theories of development that help us to understand children’s behaviour, reactions and ways of learning. All equally important as they influence practice. To begin with there is Piaget’s constructivist theories which look at the way in which children seem to be able to make sense of their world as a result of their experiences and how they are active learners. He also suggested that as children develop so does their thinking. Piaget’s work has influenced early years settings into providing more hands on and relevant tasks for children and young people. In other words the children are ‘learning through play’. Teachers are working out the needs of children and plan activities accordingly.…

    • 1137 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    There are several Theorists that gave us different types of experiments and factors about the development of the individuals children’s behaviour, reactions and ways of learning.…

    • 307 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Outcome Title:- Explain the reasons why children and young people's development may not follow the expected pattern.…

    • 383 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Foundation of Development

    • 706 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The four major themes of human services according to the chapter are one problem in living human beings not being able to meet their own needs all the time. Second the growth number of problems in modern world helps with people not able to get help from family or the community. Third self-sufficiency giving people the tools needed to provide for themselves. And last, social care is assisting clients in meeting their social needs, with the focus on those who cannot care for themselves, social control in who receives services and under what conditions they receive them and rehabilitation is the task of returning an individual to a prior level of functioning.…

    • 706 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Piaget’s theory of learning for cognitive development says children create a schema based on their experiences, when something unexpected happens to the child, the child will adapt the schema to include the new information. Based on this theory early years schools have a child centred teaching approach. Teachers will look at the children’s needs and plan activities accordingly. Piaget’s theory has also influenced the way professionals manage children’s behaviour. For example the rewards or incentives system for good behaviour.…

    • 501 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The most developed countries are usually considered to be the USA, Japan, the UK and Germany as they have the most advanced economies suggesting that if a nation is growing economically it is then therefore developing. However development can and should be defined as more than just in an economic sense. Development can be defined in an economic, social, l and sustainable sense.…

    • 463 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Beyond Punjab

    • 1725 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Beyond Punjab is one of the three volumes – Punjabi Century (1857 to 1947), Beyond Punjab (1937 to 1960) and Return to Punjab (1961 to 1987) - authored by Prakash Tandon. These volumes collectively known as Punjabi Saga tell the story of five generations of a Punjabi family. The Saga is part autobiography, part social and business history of India during the last decade under the British, part family chronicle, and part analysis of public and private institutions in India, part history of Hindustan Lever Limited (now Hindustan Unilever Limited) and part record of Indian Manager’s career in management. It is very well-written in a clear plain style and simple language, with an eye to details. It is socio-economic history at its very best. It captures the life of five generations of Punjabi family from the time the British came to India in 1852 outside the city walls of Gujarat, till they left in 1947 and India’s socio economic picture till late 20th century. Punjabi Century gives a remarkable account of the way of life in the Punjab. In the second part, Beyond Punjab, the author describes the time he had spent with the Hindustan Lever where he became the first national Chairman outside their home companies in England, Netherlands and America. Return to Punjab tells about his association with the Indian Institute of Management, Ahmedabad, the State Trading Corporation of India, Punjab National Bank and National Council of Applied Economic Research.…

    • 1725 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    concerns about development

    • 1011 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Around about birth not much socializinghappens however as they grow alot more socializing happens such as…

    • 1011 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    What is Development?

    • 519 Words
    • 3 Pages

    What is Development? Development can be defined as the orderly changes of an individual from conception to death. From a biological point of view, development can be identified as a growth from early life, stability in early and middle adulthood, and decline in later life. This is the “gain-stability-loss” model. Life-span development does not necessarily follow this model. Change at any age can involve gains and losses and continues at each phase of the development cycle. It doesn’t necessarily mean that a person improves or worsens but develops differently than what they were at an earlier stage of development. Development is also influenced by age grades and norms which are handled differently among many cultures. It is a lifelong process that we can break down into three general domains of development: physical, cognitive, and psychosocial. These areas are different but influential of one another.…

    • 519 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    There are different views about the way in which psychological and physical development continue throughout our life span. In addition to individual differences, development psychologists agree that development occurs in an orderly way and in different areas at the same time. However it is clear that this can happen continually or discontinually.…

    • 445 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The Northeast India , known as much for the multiple insurgent groups that infests it as for its natural beauty, refers to the easternmost region of India, which is ethnically distinct from the other states of India. Indeed, not less than 98 per cent of its land borders are with other nations. A bare two per cent is India’s share . Therefore, it is not surprising that the people and communities there feel alienated and very distant, not just from political centre, Delhi, but also from the rest of the country. The feeble connection between the mainland political centre and the Northeast further accentuates this alienation and leads to the construction of…

    • 1771 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    A country plagued by a myriad of critical issues, Pakistan’s deepening woes have dented its image in the social and economic strata. While theorists have provided several ideologies concerning its current dilemma, this paper discusses Pakistan’s predicament in the light of the principles of the development theory: modernization and dependency theories. Both the theories relate to the implications of development in Third World countries; in this case being Pakistan. For a country to be seen as modern, modernisation theorists say it has to undergo an evolutionary advance in science and technology which in turn would lead to an increased standard of living for all (Maria Keet). On the contrary dependency theorists believe that dependence is a situation in which the economy of certain countries is conditioned by the development and expansion of another economy to which the former is subjected (Dos Santos, 1970). While there is ample proof to believe that modernization is actually beneficial than detrimental to Pakistan, however, its dependency on a “core” of wealthy states is giving birth to a number of grave issues.…

    • 1122 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    I am all for development, I have developed Balochistan, look around mega projects, there are only three sardars against the development “President Musharraf”…

    • 589 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Economic Potentails Of FATA

    • 4311 Words
    • 15 Pages

    General. Situated midway along Pakistan’s border with Afghanistan is a wedge of rugged terrain, dotted with sparsely populated valleys, home to a dozen Pakhtun tribes and hundreds of clans and sub-tribes. This mountainous land, known as the Federally Administered Tribal Areas (FATA), is made up of seven ‘political agencies’ and six smaller zones, called ‘Frontier Regions’ (Annex P refers), which separate the tribal agencies from the rest of the country. Starting with the 1979 Soviet invasion of Afghanistan, the turmoil and instability across the border spilled over into FATA. FATA has remained one of the most insular and isolated corners of the country cut off from the mainstream of Pakistani society. Increasingly impoverished and marginalized, they have become an easy pray to terrorist elements. The overall economic situation of the region has remained below normal level due to governmental policies coupled with overall economic decline in the country due to the after effects of Global War on Terror (GWOT) .In the succeeding paragraph an attempt has been made to analyze economic potentials of FATA with a view to initiate an economic development drive in the region.…

    • 4311 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Development Perspective

    • 15824 Words
    • 64 Pages

    Prepared by: Tanzania Gender Networking Programme (TGNP) Convenor & Legal Project Holder P.O. Box 8921 Dar es Salaam Tel. 022-2443.205/450/286 Fax 022-2443.244 E-mail tgnp@tgnp.co.tz Web www.tgnp.co.tz…

    • 15824 Words
    • 64 Pages
    Good Essays