Diabetes

INTRODUCTION
Diabetes is a disease that is frequently a cause of incapacity to work, disability, premature aging, and early death.
The science has very powerful means to combat it, but it is necessary to follow a regime of life, and adequately feeding; the purpose is to prevent it, or in case that the disease exists, to make it more benign.
Many doctors consider diabetes as a sick manifestation of a serious matter and very important, as is the human being is gradually lost as a result of living and eating too artificial, natural ability to use sugar properly, and that this will transmit hereditary anomaly.

DIABETES

Definition: Diabetes is a disease characterized by a disorder of nutrition, which affects mainly the use of sugars, which cause mainly lies in insufficient production of the hormone insulin by the pancreas.

I. Introduction
A. Definition
B. Symptoms

II. Factors that cause diabetes
a) Diabetes by poor diet, excessive, and unnatural: Poor diet whether artificial or excessive can lead to diabetes.
b) Through the damaging action of substances disturbing: Unnatural feeding leads to difficult digestion, slow and incomplete, so that form many harmful substances that the liver cannot neutralize, these substances into the blood to reach the endocrine glands, including the pancreas, and alter its normal function and natural.
c) For an exhaustion of the pancreas due to excess work cannot produce enough insulin: Feeding excessive and unnatural forces the pancreas to produce too much insulin, and therefore runs out.
d) By a predominance of fat and albumin on sugars: People who eat meat to excess and strong foods, eat more fats and albumins, this imbalance is the cause of nutrition artificial and forced, and thus leads to loss of ability to make effective use of sugars.
e) Due to arteriosclerosis: That is a hardening of the arteries. When this disease affects and the arteries of the pancreas, the organ receives less blood and cannot function normally
f) The weakening of the organ due to harmful substances: When the liver weakened by interfering substances, cannot retain and store the sugar, the pancreas requires an excessive production of insulin to burn sugar that the liver could not be stored. The pancreas does not get it unless you make an overworked, leading to its depletion.

III. Types of diabetes

A. Type I
In this type of diabetes the pancreas does not produce insulin or produces very little. This usually occurs in children and young people, so it is also known as juvenile diabetes.
Because insulin is needed to live, people with type 1 diabetes must inject insulin every day to metabolize their food, which is why it is also called insulin-dependent diabetes.

B. Type II
In this type of diabetes the pancreas produces insulin, but for some reason, the body cannot use it properly, so even though there is insulin in adequate amounts, the levels of glucose in the blood are normal. Fortunately, in many cases of type 2 diabetes can be treated with an appropriate weight control, proper diet, reduced sugar intake and exercise, in other cases will also require treatment with oral medications and in more severe cases may even require insulin.
Type 2 diabetes is also known as “adult onset diabetes” because it usually occurs in people over 40 years, although lately it has increased the number of cases in adolescents and children.

IV. Treatments

A. Diabetes education

The basic rule is that the foods cause blood sugar levels rise, and exercise and insulin make these levels decrease. Diabetes control is a constant balance of these three elements, and this can be achieved efficiently is necessary patient diabetes education. If not set this balance there is a risk of occurrence of the two emergencies in Diabetes, which are: hypoglycemia (low blood sugar) or hyperglycemia (high blood sugar). If blood sugar levels remain very high for a period of time, this can result in a dangerous situation, called ketoacidosis. If not controlled the high level of glucose in the blood for several years may develop the dreaded complications associated with chronic diabetes.

B. Diet therapy
C. Oral hypoglycemic agents
D. Insulin

Despite the efficacious action of insulin, the substance is not sufficient by itself to cure diabetes, nor to regenerate the body and get this remanufacture its insulin as normal. However, it must be remembered that, when it becomes necessary to remove the underlying causes of the disease, patients need to achieve regeneration of the functions and metabolism of sugar.
But insulin is essential in all cases of advanced diabetes, which has not been treated properly and being checked in an increase above the normal amount of sugar in blood. Insulin should always be applied under the control of the physician. It is necessary that the person who injects insulin, proceed carefully, to avoid an error in measuring the dose. Therefore in all cases you will need a natural regime, vitalizing and is enough food.

E. Physical Activity
Physical activity is important for everyone, but is extremely beneficial for people with diabetes.
For a diabetic, exercise has additional benefits in the short and long term. When physical activity is done with discipline can be used every day to help blood sugar levels maintained normal levels.
V. Prevention
While diabetes is not curable, we can control it and prevent it, and carrying a healthy lifestyle, eat more fruits and vegetables, exercising daily, reduce consumption of sugars, flours, etc.

VI. Conclusion