Preview

Dido And Aeneas Comparison

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
831 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Dido And Aeneas Comparison
In the selected passage from the Aeneid (lines 296 - 705), the story of Dido and Aeneas is exquisitely compiled by Virgil starting from Dido's suspicion of Aeneas' deceit and ending with her death. Throughout the passage, during Dido's lengthy conversation with Aeneas, comparisons between Dido and Medea and Aeneas and Jason are quite identifiable. The overarching difference between the two, however, is the Aeneid is more centered on the god's affect on Dido and Aeneas, while Jason and the Golden Fleece seems to be focused mainly on Jason and Medea's actions and their repercussions.
Virgil begins Book 4 immediately with a comparison between Aeneas and Jason. Just as Jason secretly left Medea, Aeneas decides to do the same trusting the discretion of the
…show more content…
Have I not been able to tear apart the stolen body and scatter it underneath the waves? [4.600].

Here Dido ridicules herself for failing to rise to Medea's level and scatter the body of Aeneas' father in the ocean. In Jason and the Golden Fleece, Medea kills her brother and scatters his body in the sea in order to slow down her father's pursuit of the couple. Dido is so distressed and overcome by sadness she wishes she too could do the same.
Following this and continuing the juxtaposition between the two stories, both Dido and Medea are devastated after their husbands leave, and their distraught attitudes lead to a violent retaliation by both wives. In the story of Jason and the Golden Fleece, Medea responds to Jason's betrayal by committing many wicked deeds including, killing Jason's new wife and her father, and lastly killing all of their children (Medea and Jason's). While Dido does not respond as violently against others, she takes her life into her own hands and kills herself.
Nam quia nec fato merita nec morte peribat, sed misera ante diem subitoque accensa furore, nondum illi flavum Proserpina vertice crinem abstulerat Stygioque caput damnaverat

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Book ten of The Aeneid incorporates varied similes on the heroic figures of Aeneas and Mezentius. These similes further illustrate to its audience the character and nature of Aeneas and Mezentius. Lines 778 to 783 offers an epic simile of Aeneas, “Just as Aegaeon, who had a hundred arms and hands-they say-and fire burning from his fifty mouths and chests, when he clanged at Jove’s thunderbolts with his fifty shields, each one just like the other, and drew as many swords, so does Aeneas rage on, victorious, across the field…”[1] Aegaeon was one of the three “hundred handed” monsters who were superior to the Titans, yet fought on their side against the Olympians in Greek mythology. Virgil likens Aeneas to one…

    • 542 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Euripides constructs Medea to be a powerful voice in a world of silent women. All women of the time were treated the same way, and they weren’t valued. Medea was a King’s daughter, sorceress and Apollo’s granddaughter, so just those factors made her different. Medea was not herself when she was with Jason, she changed when she became Jason’s wife living as a foreigner in a ‘civilised’ land far from her native home. As “an exile,” Medea has been self-contained and submissive, she has “won a warm welcome from her new fellow citizens” and has been “complete support” to her husband. Despite this, Jason shows “criminal behavior” and leaves Medea for a “princess’ bed” in order to further his own social position. As Medea reminds Jason, he “owes his life” to her; she has helped him gain the Golden Fleece, even killing her own brother to ensure their escape and then tricking Pelias’ daughters into killing their father the King. Medea’s sense of betrayal is then amplified when Jason tries to convince Medea that he did it for…

    • 1687 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    How Does Creon Kill Medea

    • 568 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Medea is driven mad by her love and hatred for her husband, Jason. In the story, Medea plans to kill Jason, Creon, and Creon’s daughter who Jason plans to marry. She wants to kill him because he betrays her love; Jason is in love with the power he could possess once he marries the new bride. Medea vows to make Jason suffer the same pain she had suffered. In three particular instances of the play, Medea could have stopped her ploy for revenge, but she chose not to.…

    • 568 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Dido’s love for Aeneas affects her life by her not taking care of Carthage, because while in love she didn’t train the soldiers, and stopped construction on both the new buildings and the defensive wall surrounding them. Also she decided not to follow her promise to never love again after her previous husband’s death, as seen with her loving Aeneas. She consummated with Aeneas in a cave which lead to Rumor telling everyone about their action. This caused King Iarbas to hear about Dido and Aeneas’s relationship, and Iarbas got angry that Dido wouldn’t marry him, but would possibly marry Aeneas. When the gods heard of Aeneas with Dido they told Aeneas to leave Carthage in order to get to Italy, which Aeneas followed the gods orders and left…

    • 167 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Virgil’s Aeneid is a quintessentially nationalistic epic, written during a troubled time in Rome’s history and Virgil sought to place Rome’s past in the frame of myth by telling the tale of Aeneas and the founding of Rome. A Greek-centred myth, The Aeneid, brought about a new stage in Roman ideology. Virgil brought the present into the past through locations, people and prophecies, the most important of these being the prophecy of the descendents of Aeneas, the future leaders of Rome in Book Six . Family, therefore, takes centre stage in The Aeneid, the appearance of the dynastic line of Aeneas himself being a central event in the book. The various parent/child relationships found throughout the poem shape and drive forward the action of Aeneas’ story, from his escape from Troy with his own father and son, the numerous interventions by his own mother, Venus to the tragic stories of both Evander, his son Pallas, and that of Lausus and his father, Mezentius, whilst also tying in important themes, such as love for the family, duty to the father and the struggle for glory…

    • 2058 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    When Jason left Medea for his new bride and new throne Medea was enraged. Medea immediately went seeking for revenge against Jason and his new bride. Medea gifts the new bride a beautiful gold dress and diadem sent by the children and the new bride dresses in her present. Euripides depicts Medea’s vengeance through her gifts and a messenger is sent to tell Medea what had happened. “The wreath of gold that was resting around her…

    • 749 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    As a result, Virgil had to show the supremacy of Roman virtues: gravitas, dignitas, and pietas. Among these Aeneas particularly embodies in pietas, and is emblematic of it in book II of the Aeneid when he flees burning Troy bearing his father, who carries the household gods, on his back. Since pietas means to be dutiful to family –specifically to the father which is expanded to the community and to the state in ancient Roman world, Aeneas is not culpable for leaving Dido if we follow the author’s viewpoints. With that said, Virgil seemed to use the love affair between Dido and Aeneas to show superiority of Roman race over Carthage and to provide rightful reason for Roman’s ruling over the world. Dido descends from an ideal leader who 'bore herself joyfully among her people..like Diana'(Bk1,502) to a woman dominated by her passion who 'raged and raved round the whole city like a Bacchant.'(Bk4,307). In contrast, Aeneas is forced to endure his own suffering, to 'fight down the anguish in his heart'(Bk4,580) and to remain 'faithful to his duty much as he longed to sooth her sorrow.'(Bk4,583) His decision to abandon Dido becomes 'a heroic and kingly choice of virtue' (Cairns, 50) an expression of Pietas, an an action worthy of great admiration in the Roman…

    • 1531 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Throughout Book 12, Virgil clearly flicks from the perspective of Turnus to Aeneas several times in order to change with whom we have more sympathy. Overall, Virgil is very successful at doing this and we, as the reader, find ourselves changing our opinions of the heroic characters Aeneas and Turnus over the course of Book 12.…

    • 930 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    ‘Medea’ is a play about Jason leaving his wife Medea to marry a princess so as to further his social status. In revenge, Medea kills her husband’s new bride, her father and their sons before escaping to Athens. Both Jason and Medea have actions that are villainous and neither are completely free of blame for what happens in the play.…

    • 947 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Brutality In The Aeneid

    • 290 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Aeneid has gone through The Fields of Mourning, where he his greeted by his former lover Dido. Once Aeneas sees Dido he begins to break down with emotion expressing, “Did I bring only death to you?” (602). Aeneid goes onto proclaim to Dido that although he was unwilling to leave her, the gods had a mission for him to execute. Continuing on with his expedition he also sees the decease combatants of the Trojan War. A pivotal moment in the walk is when Aeneas sees a dismantled Deiphobus, sadden by his presence, Aeneas is heartbroken, and the two share a heartfelt conversation (660-724). In the middle of the conversation Sibyl forces Aeneas to move on with his expedition, there he witness a “fortress encircled by a triple wall and girdled by a rapid flood of flames”…

    • 290 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Pain In The Aeneid

    • 1486 Words
    • 6 Pages

    After Dido’s irrational thoughts towards Aeneas, Virgil explains the utmost illogical action of Dido; her suicide. In the story, when her lover Aeneas leaves her to found Rome, Dido falls into a deep depression from the loss. This woefulness soon sends her into thoughts of suicide and finally, she ends up killing herself near the end of the story. In The Aeneid, before Dido commits suicide, she states,…

    • 1486 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The author and narrator of “The Aeneid” is Publius Vergilius Maro (known simply as “Vergil”), though the tale briefly transitions into Aeneas’s narrative at one point. Responding to audiences who are unfamiliar with his tale and motivated by the need to share it, Vergil recounts Aeneas’s story, from his actions during the fall of the city of Troy to his visit to the Underworld and beyond. Scholars have long studied this piece and debated its significance, either as a simple historical tale of fiction or as a medium across which Vergil expressed his thoughts and musings. (Topic) The best way to interpret "The Aeneid" (Argument) is as a study into the character of Aeneas, who exhibits signs of the Roman virtues virtus and disciplina (or the lack…

    • 2165 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    play explains that Medea has no objection to murdering when it suites her, as she has killed both her brother and Jason's…

    • 549 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    As the Nurse at the beginning of the story tells, Medea gave up everything she had to be with Jason. She left her family, and even killed her own brother to be able to run away with him. Medea, who has been dishonestly betrayed by her husband, uses revenge to punish him for his deeds and to seek the rewards which it offers to ones pride. The reader begins to feel pity for the main character and even excuse her actions. That is a result of identification with Medea, as a cheated spouse. In any kind of relationship during life, people expect fidelity, so they clearly understand why she wanted revenge.…

    • 554 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Medea's Revenge Analysis

    • 990 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Her multitude of steps toward revenge shows just how elaborate and demented her plans are. Medea first starts with convincing King Creon to let her and her children stay one more day in order to prepare for exile. Medea never intended to use this day to prepare, for she used it to plan her revenge. Medea devised a plan to kill Creon’s daughter in order to make Jason suffer. Creon’s daughter is Jason’s new love interest, and her untimely death would leave Jason heartbroken. Medea also conceived a new procedure that involved the death of her own two children. She would kill her children in order to make Jason suffer and leave him with unimaginable grief. Medea needed to come up with a way to kill the princess without actually directly committing the act. She decides to use poisoned gifts that the princess could not refuse. Medea also undertook an escape plan in which she would flee to another city, and was promised to be safe there. She strikes this deal with Aegeus of Athens who promised Medea safety in his city in exchange for her to work her magic to help him with fertility issues. Medea must then commit the acts, and does so by sending in the poisoned gifts with her two children as a peace offering. The gifts not only kill the princess, but kill King Creon as well. She then kills her own children, and must plan a way to escape to Athens. Medea does this by flying away in a chariot pulled by dragons. These…

    • 990 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays