Difference Between Peacekeeping And Peacebuilding

also take military action against a state or other entity threatening international peace and security and may further decide on the deployment of troops or observers. Article 46 Chapter VII allows for plans for the application of armed force with the assistance of the Military Staff Committee (which must be established by the Council). o Peacemaking and peacebuilding: The difference between peacekeeping and peacebuilding lies in their mandates, powers and institutional frameworks. While peacemaking generally includes measures to address conflicts in progress and usually involves diplomatic action to bring hostile parties to a negotiated agreement, peacebuilding aims to reduce the risk of lapsing or relapsing into conflict by strengthening
Here in these lands, Islam fostered the development of a religious, political, and cultural commonwealth and the creation of a global empire.4
As Islam dominated the gulf, local ruling families whose provinces practised a multitude of religions saw their power eroded by the conquering Umayyad Dynasty who attempted to establish an all- encompassing Islamic Caliphate in their name. Typical of 8th century familial politics, the greatest threat to the caliphate came from its own branch families, the Abbasids, Khalil is and Jihads. Further opposition to Umayyad rule came from the Sunni Sect of Islam. The Sunnis, deeply suspicious of the caliph’s unorthodox ways, placed their support behind the deeply conservative Abbasid Family5, and the idea of the reunification of the Sunni world. The Umayyad’s were in strong favour with the Shias, the minority sect of Islam that had begun to see increasing Sunni influence as a grave threat to its own security and wellbeing. When the Umayyad family succumbed