Preview

Discuss The Impact Of The Great Depression On Today's Economy

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
940 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Discuss The Impact Of The Great Depression On Today's Economy
The Great Depression was the economic low point in the United States history. Building up the nation's economy was an exhausting process that took decades to improve, and even today there are still many Americans still being affected by the Great Depression. The computer revolution and the House Minority of the Whip, Newt Gingrich, through hard work, began to improve the United States economy during the 1980’s and the 1990’s through the buildup of new policies, job creations, and programs. Not only were there a lot of people who benefited from the recovery of the economy, but there were also a lot of people and businesses that did not benefit in the recovery of the economy.
The computer revolution had some of the biggest impacts during the
…show more content…
During this time, America was in a large drought, and this caused the farming business to go downhill due to the inability to grow crops (American History). Further problems with the farming were due to the decline in agriculture exports, an increase of interest rates, and the prices of crops began to drop (American History). President Reagan implemented tax cuts, which affected the wealthy since they were forced to pay more in taxes. The middle and lower class benefited from these tax cuts, as the poor were not required to pay as much taxes as the rich (American History). The federal government was also required to shut down many programs due to the tax cuts. In 1980, the federal budget deficit skyrocketed from $74 thousand million to $221 thousand-million, before it began to fall back down to $150 thousand million in 1987 (American History). The banks also did not benefit from this economy boost. Due to the recession, business bankruptcy rose 50% over the year …show more content…
All of these cuts made it problematic for agencies to properly operate and contribute to the societies belief that the government could not be trusted to properly do anything right (“Profiles of U.S. Presidents”). That same year, the United States Trade deficit reached a record of $152 thousand-million. Many people did not believe the economy was improving after the stock market crashed again in 1987 (American History). Although there were many positive actions and policies that have been implemented within the United States government, there were still many things that made the growth of the United States economy much more

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    The prosperity of the roaring 1920s left Americans unprepared for the economic depression they would be facing in the 1930s. On October 29th, 1929 (Black Tuesday), the stock market crashed, and President Hoover was expected to lift the nation back onto its feet. However, like many previous presidents, Hoover maintained the government’s laissez-faire attitude in the economy. Soon after, the election of FDR and his many “alphabet soup” programs in his first 100 days addressed the nation’s call for help. Although Roosevelt’s administration was not very effective in curtailing the Great Depression, it left a lasting legacy in the role of the federal government by creating lasting programs, satisfying many of the needs of the citizens, and increasing the federal government’s power.…

    • 487 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    During the 1930s, the United States went through the most tragic and terrifying economic downfalls in history known as the Great Depression, which lasted from 1929 to 1939. Americas 31st president, Herbert Hoover, allowed the country to fall into a complete state of depression with his very little concern of the major economic problems occurring at the time. Franklin Delano Roosevelt, who took over as president after Hoover, was ready for action and attempted to bring America's citizens and economy out of the tragedy through many different social welfare programs known as the New Deal which was enacted from 1933 to 1938 in order to bring America out of the Great Depression. The Great Depression was a well-known major, devastating, financial…

    • 441 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The outcome of these policy changes was however mixed. The Federal Reserve Board had an initial believe that the reduction in tax would heat up inflation and in turn increase interest rates. Instead, it ignited a deep recession in 1981and 1982. The high interest rates level made the dollar value to rise on the foreign exchange market resulting in prices going up for American goods.…

    • 753 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Spending did not decrease alongside going from 1.1 trillion to 2.9 trillion (Fisher 1). In 1984 inflation was…

    • 542 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    When Reagan relied on the trickle down effect it had a hard toll on the middle and lower class. The number of Americans living below the official poverty line increased from 26.1 million in 1979 to 32.5 million in 1987, moving from 11.7 percent to 13.5 percent of the population.5 These statistics show that even though Reagan’s free market policies were able to increase the GDP, the quality of life for Americans did not. Wealthy Americans were able to…

    • 1716 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Great Depression The Great Depression is one of the worst financial drops and drawbacks in history. It was caused mainly by the stock market crash in 1929 and happened right after ‘The Roaring Twenties’ as people now know as an era of glamour and luxury, which made it a much more difficult situation to experience for certain people. It made such a huge impact since it happened in the United States of America which is one of the biggest country in terms of business and success. It did not occur specifically in the United States alone, it happened to many other countries outside of the US.…

    • 923 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    America is known as the land of the free, home of the brave and is deemed as one of the most prosperous countries with a booming economy and mass production of goods. But just as it took decades for America to build up this reputation, there were devastating periods of intense trial and error. During the Great Depression, 40% of Americans were living in poverty due to an unregulated economy. The New Deal soon followed after society had reached its apotheosis of poverty and served as a relief to jump-start the economy. The United States soon entered World War II due to Japan’s attack on Pearl Harbor and went into the Cold War that divided the “free” and “first” world.…

    • 1463 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Many farmers were in poverty from losing their money in the crash. But bigger problems were held at the price of crops. Farmers had been overproducing their crops, which consequently, drastically reduced the price of each crop. Many crops died without anyone to harvest them. Many farms were going out of business, so FDR created laws that would help the price of crops go up, and give money to farmers.…

    • 844 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    On October 29, 1929, “Black Tuesday,” the successful stock market crashed and the house of cards fell. The Great Depression began, marking the worst economic downturn in the history of the United States of America. The economy plummeted and unemployment skyrocketed. Henry Ford had to close several factories in Detroit in 1931, putting 75,000 people of their jobs. By 1933, 25% of the American public was unemployed.…

    • 434 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    People lost their homes as well as their jobs and were forced to beg for food or work as the “cities quickly spent the little money they had available for poor relief” (Foner, 791). The government, having never faced a crisis such as this one, was forced to come up with a quick plan to solve the problems that had arose. President Hoover quickly became disliked by the American people, as he did little to solve the new issues of poverty that followed the stock market crash. When Franklin Delano Roosevelt, also known as FDR, ran for election, he easily beat Hoover and gave Americans a bit of hope that maybe he could solve their problems. FDR quickly got to work when he got into office, putting out multiple pieces of legislation to start helping Americans.…

    • 1247 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Great Depression affected everyone in America. Families were forced to leave their homes, northern cities became over populated, artists were inspired, and the president was given a bad reputation.…

    • 950 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    During World War 1, the government subsidized farms and paid higher prices for what and other grains. Because the government was feeding the US and Europe, they encouraged farmers to buy more land, invest in modern methods, and to produce more food. However, when the war was over, the US stopped helping farmers. During the war, the government paid $2 a bushel for wheat, but by 1920, wheat prices fell as low as 67 cents a bushel. Farmers fell into debt; farm prices and food prices tumbled. The federal government left American farmers in the cold.…

    • 3349 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    1920's Economic Changes

    • 2123 Words
    • 9 Pages

    WWI had just ended and Americans nationwide were looking forward to peace and security, remaining hopeful for the future. President Wilson was in office from the years 1913 to 1921. Receipts for spending were drastically different from the beginning of his term to the end. In 1913, receipts, which are taxes brought into the United States Treasury, were at $714 million and continuously rose over the years, ending at $6,649 million in 1920. Outlays, an expense, began at $715 million in 1913 and ended at an astounding $6,358 million. This meant that there was a 789% increase in spending from 1913 to 1920. Prior to The Great Depression, the United States government had no fiscal policy in place. J. Bradford De Long (1998) explains, “The government did not attempt to tune its deficit or surplus to achieve the goal of full employment or low inflation. This is not to say that the federal budget was typically in balance.” (p. 67). During wartime, the federal government would borrow extremely large sums of money, leaving post-war (prior to World War II) ending with total federal debt equaling only a fraction of a year’s national product. Fiscal policy prior to The Great Depression was to just borrow what was available. Due to having no fiscal policy, unemployment was 11.7% and inflation was at 17%. Aside from that, the United States Revenue Act of 1913, otherwise known as the Tariff Act was signed into law by President…

    • 2123 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    While these events changed the U.S. greatly. The Great Depression is the one event that changed the way everyone is the United States lived. Day to day lives were never the same, people were not the same. City people moved to farms to grow their own food for their families. Families who stayed in rural areas decreased their meals and children went around barefoot. Suicide rates rose to its highest levels in the nation’s history while birthrate decreased. As one labor leader recalled, communists “brought misery out of hiding” with their protests, unemployed councils, and sponsored marches.…

    • 97 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Impact on Great Depression

    • 1143 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Subsequently after the roaring twenties, a period of economic boom, the United States entered an era of darkness. It was as if the US was a wet sponge, and someone wrung the water out of the sponge, leaving it dry, and defeated. This era of hardships and economic troubles was called the Great Depression. President Herbert Hoover, main president for the duration of the Great Depression did little to no use in calming this political epidemic. Americans were lost and hopeless until President Franklin Delano Roosevelt stepped onto plate and started turning the tide. During Roosevelt’s term, he installed several economic organizations that were detrimental to pulling the US out of the Great Depression. Using Roosevelt’s program, The New Deal, he created groups that helped a specific subject. Some of the associations that Roosevelt created are still in use today, and still impacts the nation vastly. The whole nation was in economic depression, but the main group that suffered the utmost was farmers. Thankfully, the government responded to their situation, and pulled farmers from their debt and grievances..…

    • 1143 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays