The nurse monitor level of consciousness, vital signs especially monitoring temperature because of the neurological deficit with the hypothalamus in the temperature regulation system has caused a dysfunction of the autonomic nervous system. Monitor pain level on a scale from zero means no pain to ten is the worst pain, the severity, if it radiates, sensation, if T.W. able to move leg, feeling or any movement. Continue to monitor for any changes, perform range of motion for all joints to prevent mobility loss and contractures. In addition, psychosocial assessment for T.W. well-being and include family members to provide comfort and support. Furthermore, continue IV fluid as order to prevent and decrease risk of neurologic shock. Cover with warm blanket as needed to prevent hypothermia.…
The Gate Control Theory (GCT) helps to explain the relationship between pain and emotion, and Julia’s patient suffers from chronic pain (McEwen, 2014b). Julia can utilize this theory to help her patient’s pain management and guide improvement when necessary. McEwen (2014b) identifies a key point, “Pain management is a vital part of nursing practice; nurses are continually researching how to improve pain management” (p. 351).…
Ogg, M. J. (2012). Patient monitoring during moderate sedation administration. AORN Journal, 95(4), 541-543. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aorn.2012.01.014…
According to Critical Care Nurse’s (CCN) instructions for authors, the review article is to be uploaded to the CCN online manuscript submission and review system using Microsoft Word (American Association of Critical-Care Nurses [AACCN], 2015). All components of the submission package must be completed in English (AACCN, 2015). The review article is intended to be a feature article, and therefore must meet the feature article criteria delineated by the instructions for authors. The review article will not exceed 15 double-spaced pages, excluding abstract, references and visual elements (AACCN, 2015). The review article will be formatted using the American Medical Association (AMA) Manual of Style, 10th edition guidelines…
The aim of this assignment is to analyse the legal and professional issues involved within a critical incident observed whilst in clinical practice and to discuss the interprofessional workings of the professionals involved. A critical incident is an event which has left either a negative or positive impact on the observer or participant, this information can then be used to inform future practice (Flanagan 1954). This assignment will first describe the critical incident witnessed, the legal and professional issues will be briefly discussed and advocacy explored in depth. Interprofessional working surrounding the incident will be discussed focusing on the importance of interprofessional…
Martin, L., Kelly, M., & Roosa, K. (2012). Multidisciplinary approach to improving pain management. Critical Care Nursing Quarterly,35(3), 268-271.…
To ensure compliance of the Joint Commission’s standard of pain assessment, a pain management policy will be adopted effective immediately to educate staff. The pain management policy will expect staff to consider pain imperative as a fifth vital sign. To begin this process, a patient’s pain must be evaluated prior to treatment. By using a pain scale of 0-10 (zero being consider painless to 10 being the worst pain a patient has ever experienced), an accurate assessment of a patient’s individual pain level can be properly monitored. Next a patient’s pain level should be assessed during treatment. At the very least, a patient’s pain level should be assessed every two hours utilizing the 0-10 pain scale.…
Patient occurs in every person in some form. An understanding of what pain is and how to treat and assess it will allow the patients and nurses to achieve a better outcome. With an understanding of the concept of pain and how it affects the care nurses give then the better the patients’ outcomes. Working on a surgical unit I am faced with pain daily and learning how to assess it allows me to understand each patient’s views of pain. I can be faced with two patients with the same surgery, but the pain scale totally different. “All pain is Real and Pain is what the patient says it is” (McCaffery, 2002). The Purpose of this analysis of pain is to take the Walker & Avant steps to unfold what pain is.…
Patient centered care is a key component to providing excellent nursing care with the focus of compassionate and coordinated care based on respect for patient's preferences, values, and needs. There are many different healthcare workers all working to provide excellent care to a patient; however, if these healthcare workers do not collaborate and communicate with each other then the patient is not receiving the highest level of care possible (Dycus, 2009). Providing comfort to patients both physically and emotionally is critically important. To help comfort patients, involve family and friends, respect patient’s values and beliefs, and show understanding for what this patient is going through. Patient centered care should also be delivered with sensitivity and respect for diversity of different races. A priority nursing skill that needs to be achieved pre-licensure is assessing for a patients pain level and if they are suffering at all. Applying the correct nursing interventions to help…
While studies by Meredith and Massey (2010) confirmed nurses neglect to conduct respiratory assessment due to poor understanding and lack of knowledge in relation to the techniques, the findings by Hogan (2006) confirmed it was difficult for nurses to count patients’ respirations without the patient being aware and changing their breathing pattern. Cretikos et al. (2008) stated that therefore nurses are unable to detect respiratory distress caused by medication side effects and reduced level of consciousness. This leads to poor patient’s outcomes such as shortness of breath, chest pain and lowered oxygen level.…
Pain management is a major concern for nursing care. Not only does controlling pain help the patient rest and heal, it also improves patient satisfaction. Pain management involves more than providing the patient with pain medication, it is an entire nursing process that starts at the time of admission. “A thorough pain history and shared goal setting are critical components of effective pain management that leads to beneficial outcomes” (Glowacki, 2015). Pain history includes past experiences of pain, current and past pain methods that have managed pain effectively, a tolerable level of pain, triggers of pain, and so on. Obtaining this history is imperative for the nurse in order to meet the patient’s pain management goals. This may just be…
Providing comfort – In most instances, the dying patient in need of palliative care is often in pain. It is thus important to ensure that the pain is controlled and managed.…
Impaired Gas Exchange related to thoracotomy as evidenced by O2 via NC, L side chest tube, Hx of asthma, Obesity, chest x-ray showing congestion and atelectasis in the left lower lobe, and SOB on exertion.…
The majority of the nurses that were surveyed utilized the verbal pain assessment tool at almost 90%. Ninety-two percent of the registered nurses assessed pain on each patient in their care, and the notifications to the physician of uncontrolled pain is at a 90% rate. The conclusion that can be drawn from this study is that the different populations of patients were assessed, was and could be done so by different assessment tools pertinent to that patient. The findings of this particular study have significant implications for registered nurses in using evidence-based practice to adequately treat patient’s pain. The study suggested that for nurses to properly treat the pain, the populations at hand should be taken into consideration. In learning how different populations perceive pain, nurses were then able to use evidence pain practice to adequately control patient’s…
Choiniere, M. et al (1990) Comparisons between patients ' and nurses ' assessment of pain and medication efficacy in severe burn injuries. Pain; 40: 2, 143-152.…