Once the attacker had the administrator access the systems he/she was able to create BOTs and push to many student PCs located in various labs. The attacker then initiate a control attack by activating the BOT 's in order to form a BotNet (a.k.a. Zombie Network) with the goal of intentionally causing online services to become unusable to students (ICECC, 2009).…
Experiencing problems with the web site is the most prominent signs that a database, attack that can occur. The attack on a computer hosts are often zombie computers with broadband connections to the internet threat have been compromised by viruses or Trojan horse programs that allow the perpetrator to remotely control the machine and direct the attack, often through a botnet/dosnet. Launching a DoS attack can have a negative impact on the business of an organization. The result of the attacker can lead to a loss of reputation along with economic losses. A successful DoS (Denial of Service) attack can disable computers and subsequently, an entire network. An attack launched by a moderately configured system can crash PCs that are of high value. The following steps should be followed when conducting a DoS penetration test: 1) Test heavy loads on the sever; 2) Check for systems and devices vulnerable…
This guide is meant to describe best practices for the detection and prevention of denial of service attacks, such as the event that recently occurred at the university. It was determined that based on current security guidelines and current controls in place, the university was still severely vulnerable from an internal aspect and all identified gaps need to be addressed and resolved. Each control described below will provide a more in depth look at the overall strategy of how a network should be protected but still allow for the functionality that is required to maintain normal operations.…
The complete protection of the campus infrastructure from a (D)DoS is futile however, there are measures that can be put into place which will significantly reduce the risk of an outage due to a (D)DoS. Standardizing policies and procedures, segmenting the network into functional areas, active monitoring, and a defense in depth approach will reduce the duration and severity of any future (D)DoS attack.…
Botnet - Attackers use botnets to automatically run and distribute malicious software on “agent” servers. They are commonly used in DDoS attacks and spam campaigns.…
In a Denial-of-Service (DoS) attack, a malicious client (the attacker) performs operations designed to partially or completely prevent legitimate clients from gaining service from a server (the victim). (Brustoloni, N.D.) To defend your system from DoS attacks it typically involves the use of a combination of attack detection software, aiming to block traffic that is identified as illegitimate and allow all traffic that is identified as legitimate. Some traffic classification and response tools are Firewalls, Switches, Routers, Application front end hardware, IPS based prevention, DDS based…
Denial-of-service DoS attacks DoS attack is simply to send more traffic to a network address than the programmers who planned its data buffers anticipated someone might send. The attacker may be aware that the target system has a weakness that can be exploited or the attacker may simply try the attack in case it might work. According to AppliCure Technologies preventing Denial of Service Attack With dotDefender web application firewall you can avoid DoS attacks because dotDefender inspects your HTTP traffic and checks their packets against rules such as to allow or deny protocols, ports, or IP addresses to stop web applications from being exploited…
A Denial of Service (DoS) attack on the corporate IT system at IVK Corporation. (Adapted from the book The Adventures of an IT Leader, 2009, Harvard Business School Publishing). After reading the case description, answer the questions that follow.…
Robot/intermediary process is a form of attack that is lunched on one computer but attacks another computer.…
Class this concept of overloading the system can, however, be used by nefarious individuals to deny service to companies. Has anyone ever experienced a denial of service attack? Have you ever heard of Botnets?…
A DDoS stands for one of the common forms of viruses, that attacks multiple computers to flood a website until it slows or crashes. What does DDoS stand for?…
Lemon, J. (2002, February). Resisting SYN Flood DoS Attacks with a SYN Cache. In BSDCon (Vol. 2002, pp. 89-97).…
A general term for software that is designed to destroy or disrupt data or do other unwanted actions in a computer system.…
The iPremier and Denial of Service Attack case study is a made up case from the Harvard Business School. This case shows clearly how companies may not be taking their security seriously and after several high profile hacking stories, we can see that is the truth. The background of the case is that iPremier, a high end online store, suffered a DOS attack during the night. Those in charge of operations attempted to find the cause of the attack but were met with resistance from their collocation facility. Once granted access and after almost the entire company’s senior management team was involved, the attack stopped. There was no rhyme or reason as to how or why but it stopped and business was back to normal on the site.…
Bot-infected computers - Bots allow for a wide range of functionality and most can be updated to assume increased functionality by downloading new code and features. Attackers can use bots to perform a variety of tasks, such as setting up denial-of-service (DoS) attacks against an organization’s website, distributing spam and phishing attacks, distributing spyware and adware, propagating malicious code, and harvesting confidential information that may be used in identity theft from compromised computers—all of which can lead to serious financial and legal consequences. Attackers favor bot-infected computers with a decentralized C&C model because they are difficult to disable and allow the attackers to hide in plain sight among the massive amounts of unrelated traffic occurring over the same…