Wright was threaten by this reason. When white people making an insulting joke to a black couple, this couple are supposed to laugh. “if you were in their presence when this explanation was offered, you were supposed to laugh.” Author summarize the experience in hotel with following word, “…I said with as much heartiness as I could muster…the life of hotel ran with an amazing smoothness. It would have been impossible for a stranger to detect anything. The maid, the hall-boy, and the bell-boys were all smiles. They have to…
In the very first sentence of Sherman Alexie 's "This Is What It Means to Say Phoenix, Arizona," you can assume that the main character, Victor, is facing a hard life. Not only did he lose his job, he also lost his father to a heart attack the same day. The story tells the journey of Victor and an old friend, Thomas Builds-the-Fire, traveling to Phoenix to pick up his father 's ashes, pickup truck, and money from his savings account. Victor did not have any money and neither did anyone else living on the reservation, "Who does have money on a reservation, except the cigarette and fireworks sales-people?" (page 275) Victor has to turn to the tribal council for money, but they are also low on funds and can only give him one-hundred dollars. Thomas is considered the town’s outcast and he is the only one willing to help Victor. Victor goes on to say that he used to be friends with Thomas until they were about fifteen and then Victor turned his back on him because everyone else thought he was weird. He also talks about their childhood and the memories they share and the fact that Thomas knew about Victor’s father wanting to leave before it ever happened. “Once, when they were seven years old, when Victor’s father still lived with the family, Thomas closed his eyes and told Victor this story: “Your father’s heart is weak. He is afraid of his own family. He is afraid of you.” (page 275). Thomas ends up giving Victor the rest of the money he needs, but only if Victor allows Thomas to go along.…
Brent Staples is the writer and narrator of Black Men and Public Space, an essay in which he tells the reader examples of his own experiences that occurred because of stereotype-based fear coming from mainly Caucasians towards him, an African-American male. In his essay’s opening paragraph Staples uses alliteration, determiners, unusual word choice and variation in sentence length to simultaneously confuse and tell the reader about his own experiences with race stereotypes.…
In Susan Straight's essay, Travel with My Ex, she discusses about the experience of racism that her family have had. The author is a white women, who had married to a black man . They have three successful daughters and they are known as The Scholar, The Baller, and The Baby. It was the Scholar's eighteenth birthday and they were all heading down to Southern California to Huntington Beach for celebration. The Scholar was driving and all of a sudden, a officer pulled her over when she didn't do anything illegal. This recalled the mother's memory about something happened in the seventies---A officer thought her husband fitted the descriptions of a crime because he was a six feet four tall black guy and he was wearing a hat. The officer…
In the story “The Good Big Black Man” the main character Olaf is paranoid of Jim, a giant black man, who comes to stay at his hotel. Olaf is convinced that Jim is going to kill him, and the more he thinks about it, the more he is convinced. Rather than think about it rationally, he lets his fears get out of control. His fear of Jim ultimately leads to the delusion that his life is in danger. The short story, “Big Good Black Man”, by Richard Wright, Olaf’s fear changes his perception of Jim, which illustrates how one’s fear can spiral out of control until it warps one’s vision of reality.…
In “Black Men and Public Space” Brent Staples utilizes anecdotes or stories as a literary technique to convey by prejudice affected him in his career and as a person in his everyday life. Early on in his anecdote, he sets the scene and utilizes descriptive language to evokes a feeling or nervousness and uncertainty from the reader. However, he also creates a situation where the reader feels compassion for him. It is evident that women and men pre-judged him based on his race. Although not everyone can feel sympathetic towards him, the reader should definitely feel compassionate.…
In the story “Their Eyes Were Watching God” Janie developed a friendship with Mrs. Turner a women of color who was very much in love her light skin complexion and features. Mrs. Turner is racist against dark complexion black folks and doesn’t want to look anything like one and only seeks out a friendship with Janie because of her light skinned complexion. One day while speaking in Janie house, she shares her beliefs with Janie as she tells her that "Ah can't stand black niggers.” (141) Mrs. Turner stereotypes herself hatred on her own race, that black people are loud and foolish and that she and Janie could fit in with the white race because of their light color and features. She feels that black people were the blame for a race because if…
Although it is often ignored by those around it, discrimination is an impending problem in our towns. In the essay “Black Men and Public Space” written by Brent Staples, Staples responds to the racism he faces in various social situations. He reveals how he has “become thoroughly familiar with the language of fear” (1). As a large black man, people seem to fear Staples without a valid reason to. They do not see his character, but rather only his appearance. This reveals how people are fast to stereotype a person that they see, and not give them the opportunity to show their personalities. They are afraid of what, or who, they are afraid of, resulting in their own anxiety being created. By personifying the emotion of fear, Staples relays…
Racism. We have all experienced racism at least once in our lives. Being judged by for the color of your skin. Your thoughts do not matter. Nor do your feelings. That is what is in the mind of a racist. Alongside racism are stereotypes. Stereotypes are a conventional, opinionated judgement that can create tough misconceptions of certain people, which many times are easily recognized and understood by others who share the same views. In "Black men in public spaces" by Brent Staples, and in " The Myth of A Latin Woman " by Cofer, the authors talk about stereotypes and the different but similar expierences they both encounter. Brent Staples explains how people classify him as being a robber or a rapist, just for being a young, black male. Staples starts off his essay with a personal experience, "My first victim was a woman, white, well dressed, probably in her early twenties. I came upon her late one evening on a deserted street in Hyde Park, a relatively affluent neighborhood in an otherwise mean, impoverished section of Chicago. As i swung onto the avenue behind her, there seemed to be a discreet, unimflammatory distance behind us." Then, Staples goes on talking about how the woman casts back "a worried glance", and "picked up her pace and was soon running in earnest." The author also explains that the woman only did this because "to her, the youngish black man a broad six feet two inches with a beard and billowing hair, both hands shoved into the pockets of a bulky military jacket seemed menacingly close." But would it have made a difference if he wasn't black? Staples also made it a habit to whistle classical music while in dark alley situations. He did this to ease the situation up a bit, trying to differ the type of attention that the stereotypical uneducated black male receives. He dealt with his stereotype in a calm manner by changing his behavior to make people less nervous around him. Similarly Cofer was stereotyped as maid, waitress, and sexual object.…
Victor had a troubled childhood marked by all things that plague Native Americans in 20th Century United States. Many years earlier Victor had watched his drunken father argue with his mother and drive off in his pickup, leaving the reservation and his family forever. Until now Victor had tried to forget that day. This was a day in his life that Victor wanted to erase form his memory. Victor was about to embark on a reluctant journey to bring his father's remains back home bring these two men together and ever closer. Victor had shown no signs of grief but he also knew that it was his duty to bring his father back home. Without knowing it he had been very lucky to…
Intra-racial discrimination has been an ever-present issue for African Americans. It dates as far back as the antebellum period in America when African slaves were raped by their White masters. This new “race” multiplied in numbers to create the new “black bourgeoisie,” which served as a buffer between the African American community and the Whites, and further placed dark-skinned people as the lower inferior group (Frazier 215-17). The light complexion of this group allowed Whites to feel comfortable, yet never overlooking their African ancestry. The dark-skinned slaves thought that their light-skinned counterparts felt they were superior, so they developed hatred towards light skinned blacks, as well as a growing hatred for their own dark skin. In Wallace Thurman’s The Blacker the Berry, the protagonist, “Emma Lou” comments on a new acquaintance, “Hazel,” as she registers for classes at the University of Southern California:…
Racism has existed for as long as humans have walked the earth. “Big Black Good Man,” by author Richard Wright takes place in 1957 in Copenhagen, Denmark at a cheap hotel on the docks. Olaf Jensen is a 60 year old white night porter who sees all kinds of people come there for a room. When Jim, a 6 1/2 foot tall black sailor who works for American Continental Line, arrives, the dilemma begins. Olaf is frozen by the sight of Jim and wonders whether he should give him a room. But we must read more deeply into the text to know what Olaf is actually feeling. Despite appearances, Olaf is not a racist because he has a multi-cultural background, he is afraid of Jim's size and power, not his skin color, and he feels insecure in Jim's presence.…
Is an author’s main purpose of writing only to entertain his readers? Authors sometimes use their literature to demonstrate their opinions about a certain issue. One of these topics may be racial and ethnic discrimination. We see how authors express their views about racism through the literatures “Walk Well, My Brother”, “Lark Song”, and “Cowboys and Indians”.…
In the story “Scattered Inconveniences” there was a black family from Iowa City on their way to a secure a better life financially in New England. One night during their long haul on the highway they encounter a man in a truck harassing them by cutting in front on them and slowing down in front of them. The black man started to assume that the man in the truck that seems to be a racist and is just harassing them on the road because they are black. This assumption was based off of what he had been through in his stay in Iowa and experiences growing up. For example, he says “But I had heard similar things about Iowa, only later to experience no problems.“No problems” is not to say “nothing,” though, for there were what a black intellectual referred to as…
Throughout the short story by Flannery O’Connor’s story “A Good Man is Hard to Find” used cultural context that represents the use and belief of a southern roots lifestyle that took place in a small town in Georgia somewhere between the 1940’s-1950’s. The Grandmother is the main character and in several instances she replicates the historical and cultural race issues present during those times because she would refer to African Americans as “Negros” or “N*gg* rs” which was common use of slang by southern whites around that time. For example, the Grandma was telling her young obnoxious granddaughter named June Star, a story and even mentioned a derogatory statement which was stated “Little nigg*rs in the country don’t have thinks like we do” which…