The “Letter From Birmingham jail” was composed as a response to a “published statement by eight fellow clergymen,” while Dr. King was incarcerated in a Birmingham Jail. Due to being incarcerated, Dr. King at the beginning was forced to write the text on Newspaper margins, …show more content…
King. Over time, he did revise it, publishing the final version in his 1964 book Why We Can't Wait. He removed the names of the clergymen from the published version. The Letter from Birmingham was meant to be a statement for world justice, not a specific event on in Alabama city in the 1960s. He meant in such eloquent terms for it to stand in the tradition of predictive prison letters. Dr. King's letter resonates as an inspiration for a much greater audience than the clergymen to whom the letter is addressed.
Dr. King begins with a lack of the motion obvious focus of constitutional logic. In Gospel of Freedom, a book-length study of the “Letter From Birmingham Jail”, professor Jonathan Rieder describes the first half as the “Diplomat” portion, meaning Dr. King was purposely controlling his tone so as to achieve his desired goal of changing hearts and minds. The word “diplomat” is useful because it reminds us that this letter is not a personal expression of hateful people, but rather an organized correspondence for a purpose.
The way Dr. King addresses the clergymen confirms the purpose of changing hearts and minds. The first paragraph of the letter lays out the goodwill of the clergymen who wrote the initial criticism of King and the SCLC. To have begun the letter on a rant would have been understandable, but it also would have worked