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Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam

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Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam
APJ ABDUL KALAM
Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen Abdul Kalam born October 15, 1931, at Rameswaram, in Tamil Nadu , Abdul Kalam was born in a middle-class family , His mother tongue is Tamil. His father, a devout Muslim, owned boats which he rented out to local fishermen. His father, Jainulabdeen, possessed neither much formal education nor much wealth; despite these disadvantages, he possessed great innate wisdom and a true generosity of spirit. He had an ideal helpmate, his mother Ashiamma & three brothers and sisters. After studying in a primary school in Ramaeswaran, Dr. Kalam went to Schwartz High School at Ramanathpuram from where he went to Trichi for his higher studies. After completing his BSc from St. Joseph’s college he joined the Madras Institute of Technology (MIT), for studying aeronautical engineering. From MIT, he went to Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) at Bangalore as a trainee. While working at the Air force Directorate he got a chance to realise his dream. He joined the Indian Committee for Space Research (INCOSPAR), the predecessor of the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO). And thus Kalam started his much talked about career in rocket and missile technology. It is his greatness that to support his studies, he started his career as a newspaper vendor. Before he became President of the country, Dr. Kalam had divided his career in four phases. In the first phase (1963-82) he worked with the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) .At ISRO he served in various capacities. The second phase of his career started when he joined the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) in 1982. As Director of DRDO, Dr. Kalam was entrusted with the Integrated Guided Missile Development Programme (IGMDP). Under his leadership India has been able to develop strategic missiles. Dr. Kalam identifies his third phase with his participation with India’s mission to become a nuclear weapon state, jointly undertaken by DRDO

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