Preview

Dreams across Cultures and Ages

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
3266 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Dreams across Cultures and Ages
Tanya Gupta English 121 Initial Draft 29 March 2012

Dream Interpretation A dream is an answer to a question we haven’t yet learned how to ask. -Fox Mulder

Across cultures and over the ages, since the beginning of civilisation dreams and their interpretation have both intrigued and bewildered mankind. From the ancient Greeks and Romans in 3000 BC (and the peoples before them), to the Sigmund Freud’s and Carl Jung's of this world and beyond. That mysterious world we drift into and through, when we sleep, is bound by neither time nor space. It is a land where the impossible becomes possible, and the nonsensical appears completely plausible and practical. It is the land of DREAMS that has neither boundaries nor limitations: a land where you can, and do, achieve whatever you aim for. However, as with any other land you need to be able to understand, to be able to speak the language of that place and that is why these dreams are always followed by interpretations. Delving deep into the thoughts and brains of a variety of dreamers, scientists are asking important questions about the purpose of this mysterious realm we escape to at night. Do dreams allow us to get a good night's sleep? Can they solve our problems or even help us survive the hazards of everyday life? Each night, as we close our eyes and slip away from the waking world, we may enter an even richer one, the elusive realm of dreams. I don't know anybody who isn't fascinated by dreams. They can be bewildering, terrifying, inspiring, but do they mean anything? Are dreams the nonsensical byproduct of a sleeping brain or a window into our unconscious mind, rich with revelations?

After more than a century of searching, scientists may finally be nearing an answer, by literally watching dreams unfold and testing their impact on both our sleeping and waking lives. Matthew Wilson(Professor MIT) said Dreaming is a process, and not only is it useful, it might be essential for making sense of the world. He

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Rosalind Cartwright’s dream theory, problem-solving view, states that dreams let people creatively think about their problems while they are asleep.…

    • 233 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Throughout history, humans have strived to understand the mystery and meaning of dreams. The interpretations of dreams widely vary throughout different cultures, however the majority of early societies viewed dreams as spiritual visions, forms of guidance, and sources of inspiration. Humankind’s fascination with dreams has led many scientists to develop theories on why they occur, however no theory has been proven thus far, therefore the exact science as to why they take place continues to be a mystery.…

    • 160 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    In the 1970’s, the popular song Dream Weaver by Gary Wright was released. The song depicts the singer requesting a “Dream Weaver” to grant him a dream that will fulfill his fantasies, help him forget his worries, and get him through the night. However, unlike the popular song, there is no supernatural force, or “weaver,” that grants dreams. Dreams are not arbitrary, enigmatic forces that are only obtained by being alongside the high status of gods or granted from some power. In actuality, dreams are psychological structures that are natural responses to external stimuli, conflicts, and moods. Their content can be explained and interpreted through an understanding that sensory stimulus, experience, wish fulfillment, and one’s emotional…

    • 1245 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    Sigmund Freud is the first modern psychologist to look at dream. He developed “his psychological theory of dreams, from his experience with his troubled patients and his own life events” (Moorcroft pg. 200). According to Wayne Sproule, Freud argued that a dream is like a safety valve that harmlessly discharges otherwise unacceptable feelings. He believed that dreams had hidden meanings that can be showed through symbolic images and even puns. Dream was seen as a language of its own. Freud’s theory of dreaming has three basic aspects (Hunt, 1989): why dreaming occurs, (2) how dreams are formed, and (3) a method of dream interpretation (Moorcroft 173). Freud believed that all behavior, including dreaming, is motivated by powerful, inner, unconscious…

    • 1089 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Dream Fulfillment Theory

    • 622 Words
    • 3 Pages

    This theory suggests that dreams are used to process the day’s events. Although my dream is not a memory, I can see how it can be inspired from my everyday activities. Usually this dream occurs when I am feeling overwhelmed, thus when I sleep, my mind processes the stress and worry from that day and portrays it in a dream. Through this dream, my brain is processing my anxiety and putting it into a more tangible form. This theory explains how dreaming is an opportunity for one’s mind to handle information that is subconsciously on our mind, and otherwise unable to be…

    • 622 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    For thousands of years, dreams have been the biggest wonder of scientists, philosophers, and many others. Sigmund Freud notes that “in spite of thousands of years of endeavour, little progress has been made in the scientific understanding of dreams”(Freud 1). Despite a lack of scientific understanding of dreams, there is a great understanding of the various ways that dreams were utilized in ancient literature. There were many different ways dreams were used, however one of the most notable is that in ancient literature dreams were used as a way to give the story a nudge in order to move it along.…

    • 1211 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Throughout the ages philosophers have been puzzled by the idea of dreams. Humans have written and interpreted dreams. For example,The ancient egyptians wrote a dream book which listed common dreams. Dreams are images, thoughts and emotions you are experiencing during sleep. Even with today's technological advancements, there is still no definite answer to why we dream. Scientists believe that the reason we dream is because of past or present memories, emotions, and unsuppressed and unconscious desires and dreams. After doing research, there are some interesting theories which include: solve problems,wish fulfillment, and to forget.…

    • 735 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Freud Sleep and Dreams

    • 340 Words
    • 2 Pages

    “That dreams are meaningful is not a Freudian discovery, since the art of dream-interpretation (which presupposes that the dream has meaning) has existed for centuries.”(Rodriguez, 2001) Some researches state that Freud did not take into account that culture, age and race also has a role in dreams. Freud’s method can be used to help detect several mental disorders and if I want to learn how to interpret my dreams.…

    • 340 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Descartes Dream Argument

    • 1178 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Dreams are something that many of us have that are vivid, and sometimes so realistic we think it was not actually a dream. How do those dreams affect the way we live our life or are they even dreams? What would Rene Descartes say about dreams? Why do we dream, and what is the significance of dreaming? On our journey to understand a little more about Rene Descartes and what he would say about dreams happening plus their significance to our life we will be going through the Dream Argument as well as some of its criticism, imagination, and the Cartesian questions about dreams.…

    • 1178 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    American Dream Bible

    • 1923 Words
    • 8 Pages

    In the past, there were many theories and myths regarding sleep, dreams, and the possible symbolism in dreams. “Ancient peoples, among them the Egyptians and the Greeks, believed dreams were messages sent by the gods to sleeping minds.” (Editors of Time-Life Books, 1990, p. 22) There are many references to dreams as being prophetic or having an important message in the Bible. Famous Biblical dreams include the prophet Daniel’s interpretation of Pharaoh’s dream, Jacob’s ladder and a warning dream to Joseph to flee Egypt. Some North American Indians believed that the soul left the body to roam around the world during sleep and awakening was the signal that it had returned. (Lavie 1996) Themes developed, with variety in each culture, as to the meaning of certain recurring symbols in dreams. For example, in India it was believed that having a dream of riding an elephant was lucky, while riding a donkey was unlucky. (Van de Castle 1994) Beliefs about dreams, their significance and origins, changed over the years. “In later times, people believed that dreams resulted from the effects of physical or external stimuli on the sleeping brain and therefore perceived dreams as having a diagnostic value insofar as the physical condition of the dreamer was concerned.” (Lavie, 1996, p.…

    • 1923 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Power Of Dreams Pp2

    • 758 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Throughout history from ancient shamans to the bible to Freud men and women have been fascinated by dreams and pondered their meaning.…

    • 758 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Freud once said “Dreams are the royal road to the unconscious” (Daniel, 2017). The unconscious mind is interesting because you are aware of it but you have no control over what happens in your dreams. In a way, it reveals your deepest truths that even the person having the dream will not admit to themselves. The unconscious mind is “Full of unacceptable thoughts, wishes, feelings, and memories” (Daniel, 2017). Throughout this course, I have found dream analysis to be the most interesting topic.…

    • 758 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    This article was published in Scientific American on July 18, 2014. In this article Penelope A. Lewis doesn’t just talk about dreaming. Lewis goes way deeper in scientific detail about dreaming and what it says about our memory. Lewis talks about the issues of recalling dreams and the facts that “not remembering dreams” is a false statement.…

    • 930 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Dream Perspectives

    • 2132 Words
    • 9 Pages

    The recorded history of dreams dates back to 3100 B.C. through clay tablets describing the story of king Gilgamesh who reported his recurring dreams to his goddess-mother Ninsun, who made the first known dream interpretation (Seligman, 1948). Babylonians and other ancient cultures divided dreams into good ones that came from the gods and bad ones that came from demons (Oppenheim, 1966). Various other ancient cultures believed dreams to be spiritual and or demonic depending on the dream’s content. It was not until the Greek philosopher Aristotle, around 350 B.C, who interpreted dreams to have a physiological meaning. He believed that dreams could predict disease and analyze illnesses (O’Neil, 1976). Into the 19th Century there was still no scientific approach to understanding dreams or their meanings.…

    • 2132 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Dreams play an important role in our lives. Dreams are an opportunity for us to experience a life with no limitations. However, not all dreams are meaningless fiction. Sometimes, a dream can be identical to everyday life. In some cases it is extremely difficult to tell the difference between a dream and reality. Throughout history, studies show that dreams provide an insight into one’s own self. Dreams can show us who we really are and what we want out of life by tapping into our subconscious mind. They have the ability to be inspirational, life changing, and revealing. Certain aspects of the story “Young Goodman Brown” lead us to believe that he is merely dreaming.…

    • 960 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays