Drought means the acute dryness resulting from the failure of rain. When there is a failure of rain drought occurs and a dry of alarm sweeps over the country. This in turn affects the geographical area of the particular state or country mostly upon the farmers in their Paddy cultivations. We may say that Drought is deadlier than flood or cyclone.
Failure of rain gives rise to drought. Failure of rain is due to the following reasons. In Manipur, India, rain depends on the wind, called monsoon, as there is no better irrigation prevailing. When monsoon breaks, rain occurs. But monsoon by nature quite uncertain, some year it comes too early, some year it comes too late. Some year it carries plenty of water. Some year it carries very little of rain. Here we may recall the year, 2012 in the month of July Manipur state was hit by a fearsome drought resulting in facing many hardship by the farmers in cultivation. A forest, by nature, has the power to pull down the clouds from the sky. But forests are nowadays thinned away, mostly in the Hill areas for their own benefits. Consequently, as many trees have been cut down they lose the power of drawing to clouds. So the rain fails. When the rain fails drought succeeds.
Manipur is a part of India. Paddy Cultivation in Manipur is a primitive occupation followed by many farmers till today. Some of them even make it as their daily waging. Above all, the farmers totally depend on monsoon of the year. When there is a timely monsoon breaks they are able to cultivate in time and if not they would cultivate in off seasons depending on the monsoon. In this, we may mention those years in 2009 and the latest in 2012, where Manipur was hit by Drought. Many farmers face many hardships in Paddy cultivation during these two years. This was the second time Manipur have experienced a Drought. It was found that the rainfall during the current calendar year has