Sutoya Marlowe
Fayetteville State University
Criminal Justice 450
Dr. Robert Brown
April 1, 2014
Abstract
In order to understand the importance of drug court programs, it is important to learn what prompted the program. Before the first drug court was established in 1989, the United States has endured three drug epidemics that had profound consequences on the criminal justice system. Drug court programs intends to reduce substance abuse among offenders with addiction by providing treatment to eligible participants. Drug courts are effective in reducing recidivism among offenders after completing the drug court program.
Drug courts are criminal justice programs that are arranged to change …show more content…
The process of operation was the first analyses, which examined and described the details of the drug court program and whether or not they were being implemented. For example, the number of people participating, referrals to treatment, and those graduating from the drug court program (Franco, 2011). The second analyses was cost-savings estimates, this compared the cost of drug courts services with the skipped costs of adjudication, incarceration, and criminal victimizations (Franco, 2011). Impact evaluation, the third analyses compared the effectiveness and effect of drug court programs on lives of participants with the outcome of offenders who went through the traditional courtroom process, by looking at factors such as recidivism, substance-abuse, and employment (Franco, …show more content…
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