The beginning of the poem starts out very depressing, the soldier talks as if they are old men on their death beds. ""Knock-kneed, coughing like hags, we cursed through sludge"(2), this line implies how miserable the soldier 's are, their sick, weak, and enduring unbearable conditions. They are walking toward their camp, which the poem tells us is quite a distance away. But they are so tired they are sleeping as they walk toward the camp. These men don 't even have sufficient clothing, some have lost their boots and most are covered in blood. "Drunk with fatigue; deaf even to the hoots / Of tried, outstripped Five-Nines that dropped behind"(6-7). This line tells us that these men are so exhausted they have become numb to the war and blood-shed around them. The soldier 's have become numb to the 5.9 inch caliber shells flying by their heads, the bombs bursting behind them, and their fallen comrades body 's lying next to them.…
Wilfred Owens poem ‘Dulce Et Decorum Est’ is an anti war poem. It tells the reader of a group of soldiers coming back from fighting on the front line; they are forced to trudge ‘through sludge; despite being ‘dunk with fatigue’ marching slowly away from the explosives dropping behind towards ‘distant rest’. The reader and the soldiers believe they are out of danger when gas shells start to fall on them, the soldiers struggle to put on their gas masks, but one man does not make it. The reader is told how the man is ‘yelling out and stumbling / and floundering like a man in fire or lime’. Owen wastes no time in telling the reader that he has to throw the man into the back of a wagon, as if he was a piece of meat, worthless. Then he finishes with talking directly to the reader, telling them that no matter what they thought dying for your country is not a glorious thing and it never will be.…
First, Owen uses imagery to helps make the theme clear to the readers. The poems starts with the line “bent double, like old beggars under sacks/Knock-kneed, coughing like hags, we cursed through the sludge” (Owen 1-2). In this lines shows how exhausted the soldiers are, and how the war…
Throughout "Dulce et Decorum Est" the poet utilises a variety of powerful poetic devices in order to depict death in war as a brutal and horrifying experience using themes such as “anger with uncaring authority” and “the inevitability and repetition of trauma”. The build up of confusion and violent tones of the battlefield scenes creates a high modality accusation about the authorities telling “The old lie” which was “Dulce et decorum est pro patria mori,” meaning “how sweet and fitting it is to die for one’s country”. This is the glorification of war reflected in Latin words, taken from an ode by Horace (a poet from Ancient Rome). Owen clearly shows anger with the war authorities by calling the Latin phrase an “old lie”. By doing this, he is challenging the motives and practices of the war authorities by showing the contrast between the reality of war and the representation to people who had never been to war. The poem portrays everything apart from how sweet and fitting it is to die for your own country and his opposition throughout the whole poem.…
“Dulce et decorum Est” is a poem by Wilfred Owen who is a well renowned poet who is famous for his World War I poems. The poem leaves a lasting impression on the reader differently to most conventional war poetry as it does not speak of the great battles won and the almighty strong soldiers. The poem exposes the way the war stripped dignity and pride from the men. The poems structure begins by following the convention of a sonnet, a very rigid form of poetry. This irony of using a rigid and restrictive form while writing about something that is as unrestricted and chaotic as war makes for an interesting combination.…
"Dulce et Decorum est" is, without a doubt, one of, if not the most, memorable and anthologized poems in Owen's oeuvre. Its vibrant imagery and it searing tone make it an unforgettable excoriation of WWI, and it has found its way into both literature and history course as a paragon of textual representation of the horrors of WWI. It was written in 1917 while Owen was at Craiglockhart, revised while he was at either Ripon or Scarborough in 1918, and was published posthumously in 1920. One version of it was sent to Susan Owen, the poet's mother, with the inscription, "Here is a gas poem done yesterday (which is not private, but not final)." The poem paints a battlefield scene of soldiers trudging along only to be interrupted by…
In the first stanza, the first two lines of the poem are, “Bent double, like old beggars under sacks/Knock-kneed, coughing like hags, we cursed through sludge”. This represents the men bent over carrying their belongings through the mud. They are being compared to as old beggars & hags, (miserable ugly old women). However, these men were young. In the third and forth lines, “Till on the haunting flares we turned our backs/And towards our distant rest began to trudge”, represents the tired soldiers heading back to camp. In the fifth and six lines, “Men marched asleep. Many had lost their boots/But limped on, blood-shod. All went lame; all blind;” this shows how tired the men were as if they were marching in their sleep. Many have lost their boots and their feet are bleeding. In the seventh and eighth line, “Drunk with fatigue; deaf even to the hoots/Of tired, outstripped Five-Nines that dropped behind.” This shows that the soldiers are so tired and can’t get away from the explosives that are falling behind them.…
The horror of war is immediately introduced within the first line of the poem when Owen depicts the morbid physical condition of the soldiers, “bent double, like old beggars under sacks”. This simile indicates how filthy and unhealthy the soldiers appear to be. Also, it suggests that the young energetic soldiers have been aged prematurely by their involvement in the war. In addition, Owen uses a metaphor to describe the repulsive psychological affects of war on the soldiers. The metaphor “drunk with fatigue”, compares the extreme exhaustion of men with the effects of alcohol. This indicates that the soldiers are displaying limited awareness of their surroundings, abnormal behavior and poor coordination. The rhythm of the poem is regulated by the amount of commas. The punctuation specifically slows down the readers pace and creates a slow tiring rhythm, indicating exhaustion. In contrast, the alertness and vigilance of the readers is enhanced by the term “Gas! Gas! Quick, boys! Owen specifically uses direct short sentences and exclamation marks to portray the sense of urgency and terror. The ‘clumsy helmets’ are personified to enhance a sense of urgency and suggest that the helmets are fighting against the veterans. The simile ‘like a devil’s sick of sin’ confirms the idea that war is grotesque. The deceased mans face is associated with the devil, who is itself…
to put on our helmets, and just in time. Everybody.... except one. He was still…
Owen uses different poetic techniques including metaphors in the first stanza which convey warning. He describes the men “fitting the clumsy helmets” as “an ecstasy of fumbling” and that many of them had great difficulty in putting their helmets on before being gassed. The prominent themes which are evident throughout the poem are war and death and these are portrayed through both similes and imagery. The emotions that are aroused in the reader are melancholy, trepidation, anguish and disgust. He especially achieves anguish when he portrays the horrific circumstances faced by all soldiers during the…
The horrific conditions and extraordinary experiences in which the men had to endure were unimaginable to any human who has not experienced it firsthand. We grasp a sense of the war participant’s vile experiences and physical demands through his extensive use of vivid imagery in Dulce et Decorum Est. “An ecstasy of fumbling”, “clumsy… stumbling…floundering”, Owen uses these powerful adverbs to highlight the frantic and stressful situation which arises as a result of a gas attack, an extraordinary experience to any normal being. These adverbs encourage the reader to read at a faster pace, generating a connection to the urgency of the situation. “Gas! GAS! Quick boys” generates a strong sense of immediacy and a fast pace to the stanza. The gas attack gives the reader a clear insight into the treacherous experiences surrounding these men. We empathise with the gas attack victim and its witnesses as a result of the metaphor “us under a green sea, I saw him drowning”. This shows us how the gas engulfs the men and causes great struggle. “Guttering, choking, drowning”, the description of the dying, suffering man is written in a dispassionate manner suggesting that this became a part of everyday life in the war. We learn that war, particularly through Wilfred Owen’s eyes, is dehumanising and immoral. “Bent double, like old beggars” opens this text in a negative tone. “Knock-kneed, coughing like hags” reinforces the poor state of the men; these similes compare these once bright young men to “old hags” and…
To begin, Dulce Et Decorum Est (It is sweet and honourable) talks about war and the effects of war. The effects of war are described as 'Bent double, like old beggars under sacks, Knock-kneed, coughing like hags' where soldiers are demystified in juxtaposition to the propaganda where they are spoken about as young, strong, handsome men and here they come back buggered and weak from the war. Owen speaks about the war with his insights of pity he has for it 'In all my dreams, before my helpless sight, He plunges at me, guttering, choking, drowning. If in some smothering dreams you too could pace Behind the wagon that we flung him in, And watch the white eyes writhing in his face, His hanging face, like a devil's sick of sin' and Owens insights of the war allow the readers to capture and understand what world war 1 was like from his own experiences. Owen uses emotive and alliteration language to grasp the minds of the readers 'Gas! Gas! Quick, boys!-An ecstasy of fumbling, Fitting the clumsy helmets just in time; But someone still was yelling out and stumbling And flound'ring like a man in fire or lime... Dim, through the misty panes and thick green light, As under a green sea, I saw him drowning.' With Owen being able to grab the readers attention, he is able to use this imagery to create a sense of emotion towards the readers as they look to find a deeper understanding of the war. Assonance of the terms 'ing' helps to associate the feeling of what was happening at that time where he expresses the scene as 'guttering,…
Owen effectively uses figurative language within his poem so the reader is able to apprehend the state of the soldiers’ pains and sufferings through the use of hyperboles and similes. Within the first stanza, Owen describes the soldiers to be ‘coughing like hags’ using the simile of ‘like’ and imagery to make the audience picture the soldiers walking on and coughing horrendously trying to relieve their lungs during the war. The hyperbole ‘Men marched asleep’ heightens the struggle of the men as they trudge their way through war. They’re robots struggling to stay awake through their journey of survival and the pity of war. ‘All went lame; all blind’ is another hyperbole that symbolises the soldiers bodies not being able to respond and unable to see what was happening in front of them because of the gas.…
Wilfred Owen expresses a resentful and panicked tone in his poem Dulce Et Decorum Est in order to emphasize the strength of the individual soldier; while in Charge of the Light Brigade, Tennyson suggests the loyalty and unity within the soldiers who without a second thought follow orders to their deaths with a tragic yet anticipating tone. The two poems are meant to relay the innate brutality that is war. It reminds the audience that war is death and that it should not be glorified.…
Written in four stanzas, the poet conveys his feelings about the haggard soldiers, who experiences a gas attack and then has to watch as one of their friends dies in front of them. This poem is written using first-person narrative. The entire poem is composed of a soldier’s journey away from a battlefield and the appalling events they see on the way. One of the main events descriptions is of how the soldier and friend died on the battlefield. By using first person, Owen keeps the poem limited to only the speaker’s views. He describes how, “In all my dreams, before my helpless sight he plunges at me”, conveying how nightmares are haunted by what he has seen.…